山西省呂梁市興縣實驗中學2023年高二英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sarahmade_______totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.A.herself

B.this

C.it

D.that參考答案：C2.Inthemarket,themerchants

andjokedwiththecustomers-A.debated

B.bargained

C.quarreled

D.argued參考答案：B3.Thenumberofsmokers,________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.．A.as

B.whichC.what

D.it參考答案：A【詳解】考查關系代詞。句意：據報道，在僅僅一年的時間里，吸煙者的數量下降了17%。分析句子可知，這是as引導的非限制性定語從句，指代整個句子。as有“正如”的意思。根據句意，故A選項正確。4.

It’sabadhabitto___breakfasteveryday.Ahealthybreakfastisveryimportantforallofus.

A.cutoff

B.leaveout

C.putaway

D.makeup參考答案：B5.—MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?—______,butnotduringmylunchbreak.A.Iamsorry

B.AnytimeC.Certainly

D.Goahead參考答案：C【詳解】考查情境對話。句意：---我可以課后問一個問題嗎，先生？---當然可以，但不是在午餐休息時間。根據語境是給予肯定回答。分析選項可知A是否定的，故A錯誤。B項的Anytime“任何時候”與后面不能在午餐時矛盾，故B不正確。C項的Certainly“當然可以”符合題意。D項Goahead“問吧”也與后面的“butnotduringmylunchbreak.”不符合題。故選C項。6.24．____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．

A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remaining

C．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained參考答案：B略7.—Whereisyourmotherworking?—Inahospital_________ourtown.A.islocatedin

B.locatedin

C.setin

D.issetin參考答案：B8.Wetriedourbesttomakeourgarden_____itssurroundings.A.fitin B.fitinwith C.fitupwith D.tofitinwith參考答案：B9.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A．overcome;by

B．overcoming;withC．impressed;by

D．impressing;with參考答案：D試題分析：考查動詞和介詞。句意：山姆全面的解決了這個問題，他排除萬難獲得成功，這使他的朋友們印象很深，impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻，動詞與主語之間是主動關系，故選D項。考點：考查動詞和介詞10.Christmasis________specialholidaywhen________wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a Da;the參考答案：D11.---ShouldItakethiscourse?---_______.Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.A.It’sOK

B.That’snotthepointC.It’suptoyou

D.Iagreely參考答案：C12.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe___inthemudallmorning.

A.hasplayed

B.isplaying

C.hasbeenplaying

D.wasplaying參考答案：C13.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.which:that參考答案：D14.Thetwofriends______ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.

A.havebeenchatting

B.hadbeenchatting

C.werechatting

D.hadchatted參考答案：A略15.

forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot

B.Wereitnot C.Haditnotbeen

D.Ifitweretobe參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果沒有那些免費的票，我不會去影院這么頻繁。If虛擬條件句的否定（含蓄條件句）常考兩個句型：Ifitweren’tfor…和Ifithadn’tbeenfor…，其意為“若不是(有)”“要不是”。從句中如果有助動詞had,should或were時，可以省略if，而從句使用倒裝語序。故選C。16.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingto

C.compareto

D.comparedto參考答案：D17.“Johnwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.”“________”.A.Sohedid,too

B.SohedidC.Sodidhe

D.Sodidhe,too參考答案：B18.---Mum,wherearemygloves?Isthepairofgloves______mine?---Yes.Youhavetowearanotherpair.A.washing

B.havewashedC.havingwashed

D.beingwashed參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.請根據語義及提示寫出單詞的正確形式。（共15分，每小題1.5分）

41.Thekidswouldn'tstoptalking,andIwasbeginningtoget__________withthem.(annoy)42.Inthea______(缺席，不在某處)ofmathematics,sciencewouldnotexist.43.Doyoufeelasenseofs__________

(滿足)attheendoftheworkingday?44.Ihaveno__________forJane;it'sallherownfault.(sympathetic)45.Lastweek,ourschoolhelditsa__________(每年的)athleticmeets,thisismylasttimeintheschoolathleticmeets.46.Toachievethe

t__________

，workharderandharder.Nevergiveup.47.Theteachingofhighermathematicsshould__________tothenewdemandandchangethetraditionalteachingmethod.(adjustment)48.Supermarketisabigstoreinwhichyoucanp__________(購買)allthemeat,groceries,vegetablesandotheritemsusuallyusedinthekitchenoraroundthehouse.49.Whetheryouareadoctor,arockstaroranaccountant,yourgoalistosecureyourfinancialfutureandretirein__________.(comfortable)

50.Thehikersneededtowalkfastertoreachtheird__________ontime.參考答案：41.annoyed42.absence43.satisfaction44.sympathy45.annual46.target47.adjust

48.fort50.destination三、閱讀理解20.AnIsraelisurgeon’sdexterity(精湛的技術)treatingthelargestandmostseriouswoundshasbroughthimtoSichuanprovinceagainandagain,hetellsLiuZhihua.MorisTopaz,headoftheplasticsurgeryunitofthewell-knownHillelYaffeMedicalCenterinHadera,Israel,finallyhadagoodsleepontheflightfromNewYorktoChinarecently.The63-year-oldusuallysleepsonlythreehoursadaybutthat’senough,hesays,togivehimplentyofenergyforhiswork.Onthis,hismostrecenttriptoChina,hewaspartofadelegationledbyRonniGamzu,director-generalofIsrael’sMinistryofHealth,whichaimedtostrengthenthecooperationofhealthcommunitiesinthetwocountries.While“cooperation”maysoundvaguetooutsiders,SichuanresidentGongFangxuehasaveryclearideawhatthatwordmeanstoordinarypeople.IfnotforTopCloser,agroundbreakingmethodforclosinglargewoundsthatTopazappliedinheroperation,Gongprobablywouldhavediedfromahugefataltumor.“Itwasauniquecaseoveraverybigtumor.Usuallywiththesekindsoftumors,wehavetodocomplicatedsurgerieswithskingraftsorflaps,”Topazsays.“Thistime,weactuallystretchedtheskininawaywehadn’tdonebefore.”Gong,40,foundasuddenlyfast-growingbumponherrightshoulderin2009.TheresidentofDeyangwasdiagnosedwithafatalspindlecelltumor.Althoughitdidn’tspreadtootherpartsofthebody,thecancerousbumpgrewveryfast.Overthenexttwoyears,Gongunderwentseveralremovalsurgeries,buttheconditionalwaysrecurredshortlyafterthetreatments,andthetumorgrewbiggerandbigger.Latelastyear,GongcametothePeople’sHospitalofDeyangCity,aftermanyotherhospitals,includingbigonesinBeijing,refusedtotreather.Bythattime,thetumorhadbecomehalfasbigasGong’shead,makingherheadleantowardtheleft.Ithadbecomedifficultforhertomoveherneck.Worse,thetumorstretchedtheskinsofarthatatanytime,thebloodvesselscouldbebroken,potentiallyleadingtomassivebleeding.Removingthetumorwasurgentbutunavoidablemajorbleedingandnervedamagecouldcausedeath.Anoperationwoundsolargewouldtakealongtimetohealwithtraditionalwound-closuremethods,suchasskinflaps,butGongneededquickhealingsoshecouldhaveradiotherapyassoonaspossibleandpreventarelapse.Luckily,thehospitalhadestablishedarelationshipwithTopaz,whohassuperbexperienceandskillstotreatsuchcomplicatedconditions,Fanadds.OnDec13,2013,TopazoperatedonGongwithphysiciansfromthehospital.Inafour-houroperation,theyremovedthetumortissuescarefully,andusedtheTopClosuresystemtoconnectthetwoedgesofexistingskinwithaspecialplasticthread,eliminatingtheneedforskin-implantreconstruction.Theseconddayaftertheoperation,Gongfeltherpaineasing.Withintwoweeks,thewoundhealed,andshewasabletohaveradiotherapy.Nowregularcheckupsindicatesheisrecoveringfromthecancer.Itwasthefirsttimeintheworldthatsuchalargewoundwashealedwithoutskinflapsandimplants,accordingtoLiYongzhong,directorofthehospital’sburnsandplasticsurgerydepartment.Butthat’sjustasampleofwhatTopazhasdone