山西省臨汾市翼城縣第一中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdrive

C.tonotdrive

D.doesn’tdrive參考答案：A2.Itwasnearlythreemonths_______Jackgotusedtothenewschoollife. A.since B.before C.when D.until參考答案：B3.Nopotatoesforme—I’m_______adiet.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.with參考答案：C略4.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountryA.

so

B.much

C.that

D.it

參考答案：D5.—Your

phone

number

again?

I

____

quite

catch

it.—It's

9568442A.didn't

B.couldn't

C.don't

D.can't參考答案：A6.Withinsevenyears,21people_______somethingtodowiththeopeningofthetombdied,exceptHowardCarter,_______onuntiltheageof65.A.had;wholived

B.whohad;wholived

C.having;lived

D.had;lived參考答案：B33.Theconcertlastmonthwas_____thatalltheaudiencewantedtoattenditonceagain.A.sosuccess

B.suchsuccess

C.soasuccess

D.suchasuccess參考答案：D略8.JennyBancroft，anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes

B.rewards

C.harvests

D.awards參考答案：D略9.Inthesupermarketforeignnamesoftheproductsgot_______,andIwasconfusedaboutwhattobuy.A.pickedup

B.showedup

C.mixedup

D.fixedup

參考答案：C10.—-Ican'tstandyou!I'mleaving.

—-________.SeeifIcare.A.

Noproblem

B．ComeonC．Nodoubt

D．Goahead參考答案：D11.---Thecargiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintothestreets.---Yes.ButI’msuresomethingmustbedoneto________airpollution.A.reduce

B.remove C.cut

D.rid參考答案：A12.–Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.--Thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless

B.solongas

C.eventhough

D.while參考答案：B略13.

—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit______.

A.hasbeenrepaired

B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired

D.willberepaired參考答案：C14.Mike_____withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove

B.hadbeeninlove

C.hasfalleninlove

D.hasbeeninlove參考答案：B15.________isknowntousallisthatthe2016OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBrazil.A.It B.What

C.As

D.Which參考答案：B16.Thecoupletriedeveryeffortto

thejudges,whotriedthecases,oftheirinnocence(清白)only

inthecontrary.

A.prove;toresult

B.charge;resulting

C.convince;toresult

D.confirm;resulting參考答案：B略17.-WhatdoyouthinkofGuoMingyi?-Heissuchakindandgenerousmanthatweall

himverymuch.A.absorb

B.acceptC.attract

D.admire參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.absorb吸收專注；B.accept接受；C.attract吸引；D.admire欽佩，欣賞。句意：---你認(rèn)為郭明義怎么樣？---他是很善良慷慨的一個(gè)人以至于我們都非常欣賞他。根據(jù)句意可知選D。18.—Whatisthebasslike?—Ican’tdescribehimwell,Ionlycaughta_____ofhimashedroveby.A.stare

B.glare

C.glance

D.glimpse參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）英語(yǔ)課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下小作文為你同桌所寫(xiě)，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（^），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。3．必須按答題要求做題，否則不給分。Duringthevacation,theweatherwashotandIcoulddomuchwork,butIlivedhappily.OnthemorningIusuallygotupearlyandtakeawalkinthegarden.Afterthebreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglishanddidsomeexercisesinmaths.Iworkedquitehardlyandmadegoodprogress.Ispentnearlythewholeafternoonoutside.Iwentswimintheriveranddidn’tcomebackwhenitwasaboutfiveorsix.Sometimesafriendofmewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsomehourslistenedtomusic.InthiswayIspentmyvacationhappily.Inotonlystudiedwellandbutalsobecameagoodswimmer.

參考答案：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1.do前加not

2.on改為in

3.take改為took

4.去掉breakfast前的the5.hardly改為hard

6.swim改為swimming

7.when改為until

8.me改為mine9.listened改為listening

10.去掉well后的and三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave￡12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening,”hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.

64.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough

.A.doingbusiness

B.makingwhisky

C.cheating

D.buyingandsellingland65.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout

.A.whatkindofwhiskyhehad

B.howtolivelongerC.howtobecomewealthy

D.inwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection66.Thenewspaperman

.A.shouldhavereportedwhatJohnsonsaid

B.shouldn’thaveaskedJohnsonwhatinjectionhehadC.waseagertolivealonglifeD.shouldhavefoundoutwhatJohnsonreallymeant67.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeantthat

.A.aninjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwellB.heneedn’taninjectionintheneckC.helikeddrinkingaglassofwhiskyintheeveningD.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck參考答案：ABDC21.Youmayprobablymeetmostofthepowerfulgraduationspeakers,herewhoarewell-knownpeopleintheirfields.Ithinktheschoolscouldn'thavepickedbetterspeakersthanthem,becausetheysetgoodexamples,deeplyinspiringusinourdailylife.1)SteveJobs,StanfordUniversity:"Rememberingyou'regoingtodie,andthebestwayIknowistoavoidthetrapofthinkingthatyouhavesomethingtolose.Thereisnoreasonnottofollowyourheart.Yourtimeislimited,sodon'twasteitlivingsomeoneelse'slife.Don'tletthenoiseofothers'opinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice"2)OprahWinfrey,StanfordUniversity:"Iconsidertheworld,thisEarth,tobelikeaschoolAndthesecretI'velearnedtogetaheadisbeingopentothelessonsfromthegrandestuniverseofall.Don'treactagainstabadsituation.Andthesolutionwillarisefromthechallenge.Sodon'tgiveupeasily,actingwithresponsibility"3)Bono,UniversityofPennsylvania:"Forfouryearsyou'vebeenbuying,trading,andsellingeverythingyou'vegotinthismarket-placeofideas.Yourpocketsarefull,evenifyourparents'areempty,andnowyou'vegottofigureoutwhattospenditonTheworldismoreflexiblethanyouthinkandit'swaitingforyoutohammeritintoshape"4)MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustin:"Nowit'stimeforyoutomoveontowhat'snextandobtainyourdesire.Butyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps.Don'tspendsomuchtimetryingtochoosetheperfectopportunity,orsometimesyou'llmisstherightopportunity.Recognizethattherewillbefailuresandobstacles.Butyouwilllearnfromyourmistakesandthemistakesofothers."21.Whowantstoexpress"Don'tliveyourlifeinregret?"A.MichaelDell. B.Bono.C.SteveJobs. D.OprahWinfrey.22.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribewhatOprahWinfreysays?A.Tobreaksomeoftherules.B.Toovercomethefearofloss.C.Togoallouttoachieveourgoals.D.Tobebraveandkeeptryingtotheend.23.WhatMichaelDellsaidistourgepeopletoA.listentotheirownheartB.pursuetheirowndreamsC.createtheirownjourneyD.correcttheirownmistakes24.Whatcanwebelikelytogainfromthesepowerfulgraduationspeeches?A.Somelifelessons.B.Somewell-knownpeople.C.Somesocialskills.D.Someeffectivesolutions.參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.B

24.A這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章通過(guò)四位各自領(lǐng)域的知名人士發(fā)表的強(qiáng)有力的畢業(yè)演講，來(lái)向我們說(shuō)明一些人生經(jīng)驗(yàn)?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ste