山西省臨汾市太鋼集團鋼鐵有限公司子弟中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Halfof_____surveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestfears.Athese

Bsome

Cones

Dthose參考答案：C2.Mymother

abedinthesitting-roomformycousinsfromthecountryside.

A.broughtup

B.tookup C.madeup

D.putup

參考答案：C3.About60percentoftherichChinesepeople,eachof__________hasanetasset(資產)ofatleast60millionyuan,saidtheyintendedtomoveabroadA.who

B.whom

C.that

D.which參考答案：B4.OneinfiveAmericanchildrenaged12or_______isoverweight，accordingtoasurvey.A.old

B.older

C.oldest

D.theoldest參考答案：B略5.Peoplearelikelytobethankfulforthegoodthings,_____alifeofrichfulfillmentcomestothosewhoarealsothankfulforthesetbacks.A.that

B.which

C.while

D.when參考答案：C6.語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.repair A.dialogue B.require C.compare D.heart

2.trousers A.courage B.south C.soup D.southern3.gather A.cloth B.tooth C.breathe D.bath

4.description A.positive B.motivation C.typewriter D.possibility

5.handkerchief A.handsome B.admireC.dishonest D.around參考答案：CBCBA7.----IthinkMartinLuthurKingisagreatman.Doyouthinkso?

----_____.Ifeelthatheisatruehero,too.A.I’mwithyou

B.Idon’tthinkso

C.Pardon?

D.Really?參考答案：A8.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps

fromthelibrary

A.toborrow

B.borrowed

C.tobeborrowed

D.borrowing參考答案：9.TenChinesepeoplewhohavemadegreatcontributionstothecountry______the2011TouchingChinaAwardataceremonyonFriday,February3,2012.

A.arepresent

B.werepresented

C.presented

D.presents參考答案：B10.Peter________bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.must參考答案：C11.——Ihavecometosaygood-by.

——Whattime_____?A.areyouabouttoleave

B.areyouleaving

C.doyouleave

D.shallyouleave參考答案：B略12.—Who'sthemantalkingtoourteacher?—Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.A.pays

B.paying

C.paid

D.topay參考答案：B13.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitisbeyondthereachofthosewith____income.A.frequent

B.traditional

C.extra

D.average參考答案：D略14.SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,____reduceunemploymentpressures.A.helping

B.tohavehelped

C.tohelp

D.havinghelped參考答案：C15.I_____notthankyoutoomuchforyourhelp.A.may

B.can

C.should

D.will參考答案：B16.TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtodevelopthewestofChina,______,Idaresay,willbenefitthepeoplethere,especiallythosewhoarestillleadingapoorlife.

A.

what

B.

whatever

C.

which

D.

that參考答案：C17.Equippedwiththelatestfacilities,today'sschoolsarequitedifferentfrom______ofthepast．

A．it

B．those

C．ones

D．one參考答案：B18.—Nexttimeyouarein

NewYork,camandvisitus,willyou?—I’dliketoseeyou

convenient.

A．whatever

B．wherever

C．however

D．whenever參考答案：D略二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號∧，并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線﹨劃掉。修改：在錯詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者從第11處不計分。Lastweek,wehadaclassmeeting,makingasurveyaboutthephenomenonofsomestudentscopyingfromothers’homeworksandcheatinginexams.Thesurveyshowsthat98%ofthestudentsquestioningconsideritamatterofhonesty.However,25%ofthestudentsthinktheyhavetoomanyhomework,andtheirparentsandteacherscaretoomuchfortheirscores.Asresult,someofthemcan’thelpcopyfromotherstoavoidbeingscolded.Inmyopinion,thisiswrongtocopyfromothers.Westudentsshouldbehonestbuttrytofinishourhomeworkallbyourselves.Asforteachers,theyhadbettertoofferstudentsdifferenthomeworkandtestsdependingonourdifferentlevels.Bydoingso,everystudentcanhaveasenseofaccomplishment.參考答案：Lastweek,wehadaclassmeeting,makingasurveyaboutthephenomenonofsomestudentscopyingfromothers’homeworksandcheatinginexams.Thesurveyshowsthathomework98%ofthestudentsquestioningconsideritamatterofhonesty.However,25%ofthequestionedstudentsthinktheyhavetoomanyhomework,andtheirparentsandteacherscaretoomuchmuchfortheirscores.As∧result,someofthemcan’thelpcopyfromotherstoavoidabout

a

copyingbeingscolded.Inmyopinion,thisiswrongtocopyfromothers.Westudentsshoulditbehonestbuttrytofinishourhomeworkallbyourselves.Asforteachers,theyhadandbettertoofferstudentsdifferenthomeworkandtestsdependingonourdifferentlevels.theirBydoingso,everystudentcanhaveasenseofaccomplishment.

三、閱讀理解20.Inventorsarealwayslookingforwaystomakeourliveseasier,greenerandawholelotmorefun.Takealookatthefollowingbreakthroughsinscienceandtechnology.Whatintheworldwillinventorsdreamupnext?HardworkingRobotTheEMIEW2robotistheperfectofficehelper.Needadocumentdelivered?Noproblem!Itcanalsoguidevisitorstotheirdestinations.Thethree-foot-tallrobotcanidentifydifferenthumanvoicesandrespondtocommands.Oneday,itmayserveasareceptionistorasecurityguard.GreenMachineSaygoodbyetogasoline!TheAirPodcarrunsonairpower.Thatmeansthiscarwon’tpollutetheenvironment.Ahigh-pressureairtankcanfillthecarinminutes.Thethree-wheelercantravelabout130milesbetweenfill-ups.BeefPowerAllaboardthebeeftrain!Amtrak’sHeartlandFlyerrunspartlyonfuelthatismadefromcowfat.Thegoalistoreducecarbonemissionsby10%.ThetraintravelsbetweenOklahomaCity,Oklahoma,andFortWorth,Texas.Robo-GuardEMILYisarobotic,four-foot-longbuoy(救生圈).Shecanswimthroughriptides(激流)atupto24milesperhour.Herinventor,TonyMulligan,saysthat’s15timesasfastashumanlifeguards!EMILYispoweredbyatinyelectricpumpandoperatedbyremotecontrol.36.WhatisthedisadvantageofGlenMartin’sinvention?A.Ituseslargeamountsoffuel.

B.Itonlyfliesatlowaltitudes.C.Itneedsabiglandingfield.

D.Ithasasmallgastank.37.Whichofthefollowinginventionsmaybepopularwithmoderncompanies?A.TheEMIEW2robot.

B.EMILY.

C.XOS2.

D.TheMartinJetpack.38.Howmanyenvironment-friendlyinventionsarementionedinthepassage?A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.39.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_____.A.theSuperheroSuitisdesignedforfunB.theEMIEW2robotcantelldifferenthumanvoicesC.Robo-GuardmayserveasasecurityguardD.theAirPodcartravelsfarwithalittlegas參考答案：略21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。IoncestudiedatamajoruniversityintheMidwestUnitedStates.Atthebeginningofeachterm,Icouldseelotsofundergraduates（大學生）accompaniedbytheirparentsgatheraroundthedormitorybuildings.Fathersoftenhelpedchildrenwithhugeluggage;motherstookmuchconcernoverchildren’snecessitiesinuniversity;whilechildrenwereonlyabsorbedinchattingwithfriendsandgettingtoknoweachother,showingnosignofworryingabouttheirfuturelives.

Infact,comparedwithChineseparents,Americanparentscareequallyabouttheirchildren’sadvancededucationandmakeplansaccordingly.Itistruethatsomestudentsbegintosavemoneyfortheiruniversityeducationquiteearlier——forexample,Amy,thedaughterofmyworkmateStevenson,plannedtocontinuehereducationaftersecondaryschool.HoweverStevensonearnedlittleandcouldnotaffordthetuition.Amyhadtofindapart-timejob,workingfrom7a.m.to6p.m.onholiday——butformostAmericanstudents,atleastthemajorityofundergraduates,theyarestillfinancedbytheirparents.

Someparentsnotonlytakethefinancialburdenfortheirchildren’sadvancededucationbutalsotryeverypossiblewaytohelpthem.IcouldstillrememberthatourteacheroncesaidthatAmericanparentsseldomofferedhelptotheirchildren,bywhichshemeanttosaythatChineseparentsmightbetoocaring.Howevereverycoinhastwosides.Forexample,myacademicadvisorsuccessfullygotmoneyfromamajorscientificgrant（資助金）tocontinuehisresearchproject,andthenhehiredanundergraduateSarahtoworkwithus.Thefactisthatresearchassistantshipisusuallycompetitive,especiallytoundergraduatestudents,anditturnedoutthatSarahwasthedaughterofmyadvisor!“WhenIapplytothegraduateschoolnextyear,themoneyImakeandtheresearchexperienceIbuildupwillbenefitmealot,”Sarahsaid.IusedtothinkthatAmericanpeoplebehavelikebusinessmen,but