2021-2022學年貴州省遵義市國營三四零五廠職工子弟學校高二英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall____.A.givenaway

B.sweptup

C.takenup

D.usedup參考答案：C2.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe______allherworkathome.A.do

B.does

C.mustdo

D.woulddo參考答案：A3.

Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable______hisfinancialsituation.A．thanksto

B．owingto

C．intermsof

D．regardlessof參考答案：D4.Allofus,Jane

willmakeatriptoLondonnextmonth.A.include

B.included

C.including

D.isincluded參考答案：B5.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.A.contact B.conflict C.connection D.contrast參考答案：B6.

fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.

A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：C7.Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_____atonce______Iraq.A.leave;for

B.leave;to

C.left;to

D.tobeleft;for參考答案：A

8.—Wereyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?—No.ButforthefactthatTom________me,Iwouldhaveforgottenallaboutit.A.hadreminded B.wouldremindC.hasreminded D.reminded參考答案：D考查時態。上句：昨天會議你遲到了嗎？下句：沒有，要不是湯姆提醒我，我會忘記一切關于（會議的事）。此處指過去客觀的一件事情，用一般過去時態，故選D。9.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.A.change

B.haschanged

C.changing

D.hadchanged參考答案：B10.Maryhasgotthefirstplaceinthe100-metrerace.

shelookssoexcited.A.Nodoubt

B.Nowonder

C.Noway

D.Noproblem參考答案：B11.—Excuseme,canyousparemeafewminutes?

—Sorry,Ihaven’t______timetotalktoyoujustnow.Ihavetoleaveearlytocatch______4:30train.A./;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;/參考答案：B12.

Theteenagerswonder______makesJayasuccessfulpopsinger.

A.whatisitthat

B.whatitisthat

C.thatitis

D.what

isitthat參考答案：B13.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_________shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which

B.that

C.how

D.when參考答案：B14.Areyouafraid______?Thistypeofanxietycandeeplydisturbpeople’senjoymentofsocialrelationships.A.ofmakingfunof

B.tobemadefunofC.ofbeingmadefunof

D.tomakefunof參考答案：C考查固定搭配和動名詞的被動式。句意：害怕被嘲笑嗎?這種焦慮會深深的打擾人們享受社交關系。Beafraidof“害怕做…”，of后面接動名詞，因為people和laughat是被動關系，用動名詞的被動做賓語，所以選C。15.Myhouseisvery____forgettingtoworkasitisonlyafewminutes’walkfromthestation.A.suitable

B.convenient

C.comfortable

D.available參考答案：B略16.5．ThebuildingwasnamedFordHall________amannamedJamesFord.A．inneedof

B．inmemoryof

C．inchargeof

D．insearchof參考答案：B略17.________thequestionofhowglobalwarminghas_________,wearedoingsomeprojectsatschool.

A.Exploring,comeabout

B.Toexplore,comeout

C.Havingexplored,cometo

D.Beingexplored,comeover參考答案：B略18.Therewasnothingwecoulddothatday____himdownbut_____himinthehouse.A.calm,lock B.tocalm,tolock

C.calming,locking D.tocalm,lock參考答案：D二、翻譯19.名著翻譯65.ItwasPlatowhosaidthathisdefinitionofthinkingwas“thesoultalkingtoitself”.66.Competition,ifconfrontedenthusiastically,canbethegreatestself-motivatingexperienceintheworld.67.HelenKellerdidn’tcomplainaboutnotbeinggivenenoughmoneyfromthegovernmenttocompensateherforherdisability.68.Thesecrettoahappylifeisasoundmindinasoundbody.69.Avisionshouldbejudgedbythesecriteria,thecriteriaofpowerandeffectiveness.參考答案：65.是柏控圖說他對思考的定義是“靈魂的自我對話”。

66.如果你用熱情應對競爭，競爭能成為世界上最能激勵自我的體驗。

67.海倫凱勒并不抱怨政府沒有給她足夠的錢來補償她的殘疾。

68.幸福生活的秘訣就是健全的心智和健康的身體。

69.一種見地/想法應該由這些標準評判，那就是力量和有效性。【65題詳解】考查強調句型。強調句型的基本結構為Itis/was被強調成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點就是去掉itis/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。本句強調的是句子主語Plato。句中還有賓語從句hisdefinitionofthinkingwas“thesoultalkingtoitself”做動詞say的賓語。中文意為：是柏拉圖說他對思考的定義是“靈魂的自我對話”。【66題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。動詞confront與主語competition構成被動關系，所以使用過去分詞短語做狀語，if表示條件，可以省略。也可以理解成是狀語從句的省略，在if后面省略了competitionis。中文意為：如果你用熱情應對競爭，競爭能成為世界上最能激勵自我的體驗。【67題詳解】考查動名詞否定式和被動式。介詞about的后面要接名詞或動名詞做賓語，動名詞的否定式是在動名詞前面直接加not。句意：海倫凱勒并不抱怨政府沒有給她足夠的錢來補償她的殘疾。【68題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞sound有效的；合理的；可靠的；全面的；健康的；完好的；酣睡的；嚴厲的；該詞意思較多。本句中取“健全的”修飾mind，取“健康的”修飾body。中文意為：幸福生活的秘訣就是健全的心智和健康的身體。【69題詳解】考查同位語。名詞criteria標準，該詞是復數形式，其單數形式是criterion。句中thecriteriaofpowerandeffectiveness和thesecriteria是同位語關系。中文意為：一種見地/想法應該由這些標準評判，那就是力量和有效性。三、閱讀理解20.Attimesweallgetangrywhenwearedriving.Itmightbebecausewearestuckinatrafficjamorstuckbehindaveryslowdriver.Itmightbebecausewethinkanotherdriverhasdonesomethingverystupidanddangerous.Whateverthereason,itseemsthatgettingangryinacarissomethingwhichhappensmoreandmoreoftenandthereisnowaspecialtermforit“roadrage”.Someexpertseventhinkthatroadrageisakindofmentalillness!Howcanwerecognizethis“illness”ofroadrage?Therearetwokindsofroadrage:aggressivedrivingandaggressivereactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Aggressivedrivingcantakedifferentforms:●Drivingmuchfasterthanthespeedlimit.●Increasingyourspeedveryquickly.●Drivingveryclosebehindthecarinfrontandsoundingthehornorflashingtheheadlights.●Changinglanesverysuddenlyandblockinganothercar.●Movingintoaparkingspacewhereanothercaristryingtopark.Therearealsodifferentreactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Theseinclude:●Makingrudesignsatpeople.●Shoutingatpeopleandthreateningthem.●Deliberatelydrivingintoanotherperson’scar.●Hittingsomebody.●Usingaweaponsuchasabaseballbat,orevenagunoraknife.Roadrageiscertainlynotajoke.Therehavebeenincidentsofroadragewhichhaveledtoseriousinjuriesandevenmurder.Expertsthinkthatonereasonforroadrageisthatfilmsshowalotofexamplesoffastandaggressivedrivingsuchascarchaseswherethiskindofdrivingseemstobepositive.Expertsalsothinkthatthepunishmentsfordangerousdrivingarenotseriousenough.Experienceshowsthatdrivingproblemscanbecontrolled,butittakesalongtime.IntheUKinthelast30years,thepolicehavebeenquitesuccessfulinreducingthenumberofpeoplewhodrinkanddrive.Theyarenowworkingtostoppeopleusingmobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Let’shopetheycanhavethesamesuccesswiththeroadrage.48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesNOTdescribeaggressive

driving?A.Drivingmuchfasterthanthespeedlimit.B.DrinkinganddrivingC.Movingintoaparkingspacewhereanothercaristryingtopark.D.Changinglanesverysuddenlyandblockinganothercar.49.Roadragehappenspossiblybecause______.A.thedriversaredrunk

B.itwon’tcauseseriousinjuriesordeathC.we’reinafast-changingsocietyD.thepunishmentsarenotseriousenough50.What’sthetone（語氣）ofthelastparagraph?A.Sad

B.Cold

C.

Optimistic

D.Exciting參考答案：48-50BDC略21.BrianarrivedattheSanFranciscoairporttwohoursbeforetheflighttoParis.Hewaswearingthreeshirts,ajacket,twopairsofsocks,apairofshorts,andtwopairsofjeans.Hewascarryingonesmallbackpack,whichwasveryfull,buthedidn’thaveanyotherluggage.BrianneededtomeetamannamedTonybeforehecheckedinforhisflight.HefoundTonyneartheAirFrancecounter.Tonygavehimaround-tripticketandasmallpackage.

“GivethispackagetoJean-PaulattheairportinParis.Hewillhaveasignwithyournameonit.Ithinkyoucanfindhimeasily,”Tonysaid,“Youdon’thaveanyluggage,right?”“Onlythisbackpack,”Briananswered.”YousaidIcouldbringonecarry-onbag.”“That’sright.Onecarry-onbagisfine.Haveagoodtrip.”“Thanks.”

IsBrianacriminal(罪犯)?Notatall.Heisanair-courier.Andhepaidonly$110fortheround-triptickettoParis.Aircouriersgetcheapairlineticketsbecausetheytakeimportantpackagesandpaperstoforeigncountries.Businessessometimesneedtogetpackagesandpaperstopeopleinforeigncountriesbythenextday.Often,theonlywaytheycandothisistouseanair-couriercompany.Itisnotcheapforabusinesstosendapackagewithanaircourier,butitisquick.

Everyyearabout80,000peopleworldwidetravelasaircouriers.Thenumberofticketsforcouriertravelisgrowingbyabout10percentayear.However,air-couriertravelisn’tforeveryone.Butifyouhaveverylittlemoney,canbeflexible(靈活的)aboutyourtravelplans,anddon’tmindwearingthesameclothesforaweek,itcanbeagreatwaytotakeavacation!67.WhywasBrianwearingsomanyclothesforhistravel?

A.Becausetheyweretheuniformsforaircouriers.

B.Becausethatmadehimeasiertoberecognized.

C.Becausehisb