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2021-2022學年廣東省陽江市崗美第二中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題21.Hehadmeanttotourthedesertedtemplefor____funbuthedidn’tfind___funfordoingthat.A./;the
B./;/
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:A略2.Itwas_______youhaddone_______madeitpossibleforyoutoimproveyourEnglish.A.that;that
B.that;what
C.what;what
D.what;that參考答案:D3.Notonly________tostayhome,butalso________dohishomework.A.washeforced;didhehavetoB.hewasforced;didhehavetoC.washeforced;hehadtoD.hewasforced;hehadto參考答案:C當notonly置于句首,其后的分句要部分倒裝。butalso后的分句不倒裝。句意:他不但被迫待在家,而且還要寫作業。4.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.A.travels
B.traveled
C.hadtraveled
D.istraveling參考答案:A25.Allthescientificevidence______thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming______damagingourhealth.
A.show;are
B.shows;are
C.show;is
D.shows;is參考答案:D略6.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor
B.standsfor
C.goesfor
D.resultsfrom參考答案:A7.—Howlong__________eachotherbeforethey__________married?—Foraboutayear.A.havetheyknown;get
B.didtheyknow;weregoingtogetC.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget
D.hadtheyknown;got參考答案:D略8.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026________offat18:20.A.
took
B.takes
C.willbetaken
D.hastaken
參考答案:B9.Motherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheseriousillness,butherhealthisimproving________daybyday.A.frequently
B.graduallyC.fluently
D.actually參考答案:B[句意:媽媽大病未愈,但她的身體一天天地在逐漸(gradually)康復。frequently“頻繁地”;fluently“流利地”;actually“實際上”。]10.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.
A.arepainting
B.havebeenpainted
C.arebeingpainted
D.havepainted參考答案:C11.Thetomatojuiceleftbrown________onthefrontofmyjacket. A.spots
B.points
C.tracks
D.traces參考答案:A12.Themother,aswellashertwodaughters,____tothetheatrewithsomefriendsthisevening.A.aregoing
B.weregoing
C.isgoing
D.wasgoing參考答案:C略13.We’llgooutforawalkaftersupper.Willyou
us?A.join B.joinin C.takepart
D.takepartin參考答案:A略14.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayingtogetherthere,I'mfullofjoyandhopeforthefutureofourcountry.A.scenery
B.sightC.scene
D.view參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞。句意:看見孩子們在一起快樂玩耍的場景,我很高興,對我們國家的未來充滿希望。A.scenery風景(不可數);B.sight視力,(人文)風景;C.scene景色,場景;D.view風景,視野。根據語意可知,場景,故選C。【點睛】關于scenery、scene,sight、view的區別。scene:指具體的、局部的或一時的景色,可以是自然形成的,也可人工造成的。view:普通和詞,多指從遠處或高處所見的景色。sight:側重指旅游觀光的風光,包括城市景色或自然風光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色。scenery:指一個國家或某一地區的整體自然風景15.IntheancientOlympicGameswomenwerenotallowed_______thegame.
A.takingpartin
B.totakepartin
C.tojoin
D.joiningin參考答案:B略16.HarryPotterlivesandstudiesinaworld_________anythingcanhappen,______attractsmillionspeople.A.where,which
B.towhich,that
C.that,which
D.onwhich,that參考答案:A17.Duringexamtimewehaveaspecialprogramthattellsstudentsthethingstheyshoulddofor
____________.
A.satisfaction B.composition C.preparation D.explanation參考答案:C18.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s______expressionshowedthathewouldfinishit
intime.
A.stubborn
B.determined
C.concerned
D.surprised參考答案:B二、翻譯19.完成句子86.你沒有必要來上學,因為今天是星期天。You_____
_____
_____
_____toschool,becauseitisSundaytoday.87.我們將邀請他們吃飯,作為對他們的支持和幫助的回報。Wewillinvitethemtodinner_____
_____
_____
theirsupportandhelp.88.毫無疑問你能找到解決這個問題的辦法。_____
_____
_____
_____
_____youcanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.
89.夏季奧運會和冬季奧運會都是每四年舉行一次。BoththeSummerandWinterOlympicsareheld_____
_____
_____
ona_____
_____.90.結果我完全改變了我的形狀。______
______
______Itotallychangedmyshape.參考答案:86
neednothavecome
87.
inreturnfor
88.Thereisnodoubtthat
89.everyfouryears
regularbasis
90.Asaresult三、閱讀理解20.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelbackintime?Whatabouttravelingintothefuture?There’saneasywaytodoit.Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.Toyourfutureself,theletterwillbeavisitfromthepast.
Whatcanbegainedbywritingalettertoyourself?Dependsonhowgoodyourletteris.Youhavethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureself.Whatwouldyouwanttosay?You’llbeabletotalktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroad.Theremaybeinstructionsforyourfutureself,oryoumayhavegoalsthatyouwillwanttoreach.Therearealotofthingsyoucouldincludeinyourletterorletterstoyourself.Themoreyouinclude,thebettertheletterwillbetoyou.Becreativewithwhatyouputinyourletter.Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.Youcanstoreyourletterinmanydifferentways.Youcangiveyourlettertoafriendorfamilymembertokeepandmailtoyou.Ifyoucangetotherstotakepart,havethemwriteletterstothemselvesaswellandasksomeonetobetheletterholderuntilit’stimetosendtheletters.Youcanalsouseaserviceonlinetostoreyourletterande-mailittoyou.Readytowritetoyourselftwoandahalfyearsdowntheroad?21.Howcanyoutravelintothefuture?A.Bytravelingbackintime. B.BypayingavisittothefutureC.Byopeningaletterfromthepast. D.Bywritingalettertoyourfutureself.22.Ifyouwanttogainmoreinthefuture,youshould_________.A.havethechancetosaysomethingtoyourfutureselfB.talktoyourself5,10,15yearsdowntheroadC.writemoreaboutinstructionsforyourfutureselfD.includeasmanythingsaspossibleinyourletter23.Whydoyouputapictureinyourletter?A.Tocheckuponyourgoals.
B.Toshareyourfeelingswithyourfamily.C.Toshowthetimewhentheletterwaswritten.
D.Tofindoutyourthoughtsandfeelingsnow.參考答案:21.D22.D23.C【名師點睛】做好細節理解題的幾點建議:細節理解題屬直接解答性問題,是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種,多數屬中低難度的題。但高考所占的比例大,應特別引起注意。事實和細節題的命題特點是:對文章或某一段落中的一些特定細節或文章重要事實的理解,一般包括直接理解題和語義轉化題。直接理解題能在原文直接找到答案,而語義轉化題則需要將題目信息與原文信息加工或整理后才能得出結論。做細節理解題具體方法與步驟如下:①略讀材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨;②按文章的體裁,作者寫作的組織模式及有關的信息詞。如forexample,first,second…等預測應該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實;③將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細節上。快速通篇跳讀,全文掃視,找到細節出處,待找到含細節句子時,放慢速度,仔細核對比較內容,直至找到答案。如第21小題根據短文第一段Onewayyoucanmakeatimetraveljourneyisbywritingalettertoyourfutureselftobeopenedinthefuture.描述,可知通過給未來的的自己寫一封將來能打開的信。故選D.23小題根據第三段Includeapictureofyourselforfamilytoshowtheperiodfromwhichthelettercame.描述,可知那些照片能說明信是來自什么時期。故選C.21.Thenervous-lookingyoungmanhadwaitedforafewmoments—outsidethejeweler’sbeforehegotenoughcouragetoenter.Hewaswarmlygreetedbyayoungassistant.Jamesfeltarushofbloodtohisfaceasheexplainedhewouldbebringinginhisfuturewifetochooseabirthdaypresent.Theassistantlistenedcarefullyandtoldhimhe’dbetterbuyanecklace.Hewasn’tusedtobuyingjewelleryandwasalittleworriedaboutover-spending.Aftersomediscussionastoareasonablepriceandthetype,theassistantshowedhimdozensofnecklacesandhelpedhimtochoose.AtlastJameschoseoneandlefttheshoppromisingtoreturnatfiveo’clock.When,halfanhourlaterthanplanned,Jamesdidreturntotheshopwithhisfuturewife,Laura,theassistantactedasifshehadneverseenhimbefore.Whenshewasaskedtoshowthemsomenecklaces,shefirstbroughtoutsomeinexpensiveonesforthemtochoose,andthengavethemtheoneshehadprepared.Achoicewassoonmadeandtheywentawaysatisfied.Jameswouldcertainlycomebacktobuywhathewanted.1.Agoodtitleforthispassageis________.A.AClev
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