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2021-2022學年山東省菏澤市萬青中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.About______ofthestudentsarefromforeigncountries.A.threefour
B.threefourth
C.thirdfourth
D.threefourths參考答案:D2.
----What’sthecommon______ofdealingwithfailingintheexams?
----Generally,educationcomesfirst.Drippingwaterwearsthroughrock.
A.process
B.practice
C.procedure
D.performance參考答案:B3.Wecandriveacarforwardsorbackwards,butnot________.A.straight
B.aheadC.immediately
D.sideways參考答案:D句意為:我們開車可以向前或后退,但不能側著開。straight筆直地;ahead向前;immediately立刻;sideways側著。此句用sideways與forwards和backwards形成對比。4._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced B.FaceC.Facing D.Toface參考答案:A遭遇如此多的困難,我們沒能按時完成任務。befacedwith遭遇,為固定短語,此處做非謂語,故選A5.Iwilltellhimassoonashe_____back.
A.come
B.comes
C.willcome
D.came參考答案:B6..Thechildaskedhismother
goouttoplayteenis.A.thathecould
B.ifhecould
C.whethercouldhe
D.thatifhecould
參考答案:B略7.Thepressconferencewasconcerned_______theDiaoyuIslandsissueandeveryjournalistpresentwasconcerned_______China’sfinaldecision. A.with,for
B.about,with C.with,with
D.about,about參考答案:A8.Ifsomeonewantstocheatinanexam,hehastotryhisbesttoavoid____________bytheteacher.
A.tonotice
B.noticingC.tobenoticed
D.beingnoticed參考答案:D9.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon
B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon
D.was;beoperatedon參考答案:D10.Heappeared
withourteam’sperformance.A.satisfying B.tobesatisfying C.tosatisfy D.satisfied參考答案:D11.Inourclassthereare73students,____halfwearglasses.A.inwhom
B.ofthemC.inthem
D.ofwhom參考答案:D試題分析:句意:在我們班上有73名同學,他們中有一半都戴眼鏡。前后兩個句子中間沒有連詞,而且是逗號隔開,判斷是定語從句,排除C;而根據意思可知此處表示部分與整體間的關系,故答案選D。考點:考查定語從句。12.Thesingeranddancer_____askedtosingasonginpublic,andsheagreedhappily.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were參考答案:B略13.IamsorryIdidn’tgotothecinemawithyouyesterday.Youknow,I____thefilm.A.saw B.haveseen C.hadseen D.see參考答案:C14.Althoughtheywere10pointsbehind,theplayerskept__________.
A.quiet B.silent C.calm D.still參考答案:C15.ItwasonaMondaynight_______thisaccidenthappened.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where參考答案:B16.Yourattentionshouldbefocused______yourhomeworkratherthanTVprograms. A.on
B.into
C.to
D.for參考答案:A17.---WhenTom______,pleaseletmeknow.---MarysaidwhenTom______,justtellheraboutit.A.comes;comes
B.came;came
C.comes;came
D.comes;coming參考答案:C18.—Congratulations!Youhavepassedthetest.—________Ithascostmeseveralnights’sleep.A.Whatarelief! B.Whatashame! C.Howcome? D.Howso?參考答案:A考查情景交際。Whatarelief真令人安慰!真令人放松!;Whatashame真可惜,真遺憾;Howcome?怎么回事?Howso怎么會這樣?句意:—祝賀你。你通過了測試?!孀屓朔潘砂?。我好幾個晚上沒睡覺。由句意可知,A選項正確。二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)根據括號內的漢語提示,用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子。66.I_____________________(會非常感激)ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.(grateful)67._______________________(那是第一次)thatwehadflownintotheskyandseenwhitecloudsbesideus.(time)68.Morethanonehouse_________________________(被燒毀)inthefire.(burn)69.Visitors____________________(要求不得)takepicturesinthemuseum.(request)70.Atthattime,English_______________________(更多地以德語為基礎)thantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.(base)71.Whenmyfriendborrowedmycameralasttime,hebrokeitandIhadtopayto___________(請人修).(get)72.Itwasin2002__________________________(她拜訪了)theGreatWallandhadagoodtime.(pay)73.Heisleavingthecitybecausealltheproblems_________________(已解決了)(settle)74.Heinsistson_______________________(寫下)mytelephonenumber.(set).75.Itwasadvisedthatallthestudents______________________(關心)eachotherinourclass(concerned)參考答案:66.wouldbegrateful
67.Itwasthefirsttime68.wasburndown
69.arerequestednotto
70.wasbasedmoreonGerman
71.getitrepaired
72.thatshepaidavisitto
73.havebeensettled74.settingdown
75.(should)beconcernedabout略三、閱讀理解20.SupposeyouareavisitorinthelandofMongolia,somefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem.Whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?Theywantyoutogivealoudburpafteryoufinisheating.Burpingwouldshowthatyoulikeyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougiveabigburp,youaretoldtosay“Excuseme,please”.Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowtheirgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.36.InMongolia,burpingisawayofshowingthat__________.
A.youareimpoliteB.youenjoyedthemealpreparedbythehostC.yourmealwasnotenoughD.youarefriendlywithyourhost
37.InPolynesia,tobepolitewhileeatingyoushould__________.
A.eatquicklyB.sitstillC.turnyourbackonothersD.say“Excuseme,please”
38.PeopleinanEastAfricantownarebeingpoliteby__________.
A.waitingforalongtimebeforevisits
B.sittingdownbesideothersC.seeingafriendquicklyD.tryingnottoseeyou39.Wehavegoodmannerstoshowthatwe__________.A.aredifferentfromotherpeopleB.don’twantotherpeopletoworryusC.beginallmannersinthesamewayD.wanttobefriendswithotherpeople40.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.
A.GoodMannersB.AllmannersistheSameWayC.DifferentKindsofMannersD.DoHaveManners參考答案:BCDDA21.根據短文內容,完成文后任務。(共10小題,滿分10分)注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。
JeromeKernisoftencalledthefatherofAmericanmusicaltheater.Kernisrememberedforthehundredsofsongshewroteformusicalplaysandmovies.MusichistorianssaythatKerngaveartisticimportancetoAmericanpopularmusicforthefirsttime.And,theysay,heledthedevelopmentofthefirsttrulyAmericantheatermusic.JeromeKernwasbornintoamiddle-classfamilyinNewYorkCityin1885.Jerome’smother,Fanny,lovedthepiano.ShebegantoteachJeromehowtoplaywhenhewasveryyoung.Jeromewasaquietboyandnotatopstudent.Whenhecompletedhighschool,hisfathersaidhewouldhavetoworkinthefamily’sstore.ButhelatercametobelievethatJeromemightdobetterinmusicthaninbusinessafterall.SohelettheboygotoEuropetostudymusic,asalmostallseriousyoungmusiciansdidatthetime.
JeromeKernbeganhiscareerasasongwriterintheatersinLondonandNewYorkCity.Successcamequickly.Bytheearlynineteentwenties,Kernwasasuccessfulyoung
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