2021-2022學年北京北臧村中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lookatthetimetable(時間表).Hurryup!Flight4026

offat18:20.A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken參考答案：A2.---Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.---

?Maryisinterested.A.Whynot

B.Whybother

C.Sowhat.

D.Whatfor參考答案：B3.---What’sthemodelplanelooklike?---Thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength D.moretwicethanthelength參考答案：C略4.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople

tocholera.A．expose

B．exposed

C．exposingD．toexpose參考答案：B5._____wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkit’lllookbetter?A.Whatabout

B.Whatif

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome參考答案：B6.Ididn’tknowyouandshe______,andthatyouweregoodfriendsfortenyears.

A.wereongoodterms

B.wereashamed

C.wereconcerned

D.weregrateful參考答案：A7.Thechiefeditordemanded

that

the

article________immediately.A.mustbesubmitted

B.wouldbesubmittedC.submits

D.besubmitted參考答案：D8._____niceanddelicious,the_____chickenwassoonsoldout. A.Tasting;frying B.Tasting;fried C.Tasted;frying D.Tasted;fried參考答案：B9.While______thebenefitsofmembership,itisalsonecessaryforChinatofollowtherulesoftheWHO.A.itisenjoyed

B.enjoying

C.toenjoy

D.enjoy參考答案：B10.

Thelecturebeginsat8pm,butI’llarrivehalfanhourearly_______Icanfindagoodseat.

A.incase

B.aslongas

C.sothat

D.assoonas參考答案：C11.

________,youalwaysgetsomethingtoeatonthisairline.A.HowevershortthejourneyisB.HoweverthejourneyisshortC.NomatterhowthejourneyisshortD.Nomatterhowshortisthejourney參考答案：A11.Generallyspeaking，________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken參考答案：B略15.They_____outtheproblembutfailed.

A.succeedinworking

B.managedtoworkC.soughttoworkD.soughtworking參考答案：C14.Makesureyou’vegotthepassportsandticketsand_______beforeyouleave.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing參考答案：C15.Theyhavedemandedthatallthefacts______knowntothepublic.A.make

B.aremade

C.bemade

D.shouldmake參考答案：C16.Fromthe____lookonhisface,weknowthatthepriceofmeat_______．A．disappointed;hasbeenraised

B．disappointed;hasbeengoneupC．disappointing;hasgoneup

D．disappointing;hasrisen參考答案：A略17.Keepyourslidessimple.Iftheyhavetoomuchtext,people____wellfeelbored.A.may

B.must

C.need

D.can參考答案：A略18.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;_______wecandeliverittoyouforfree.A.indemand B.inaddition

C.inreturn D.inplace參考答案：B二、翻譯19.翻譯下列短語56、link…to_____________

63、有意義______________

57、be…strict

with______

64

由…組成_______________58、breakaway(from)______

65、代替_______________59、slide…into____________

66、加速_____________60、concentrate…on_______

67、依靠____________61、aheadof

__________

68、有影響_______________62、inplace

___________

69、找到___________70、看不見_________參考答案：56、與…有聯系

63、makesense

57、對…嚴格

64

consisitof58、逃離

65、taketheplaceof59、溜進

66、speedup60、集中精力于

67、dependon61、事先

68、haveaneffecton62、適當

69、putone’shandon70、losesightof

三、閱讀理解20.EventhoughoneoutofthreeAmericanchildrenlivewithinamileoftheirschool,almostnothalfofthosestudentsoftenbikeorwalktoclass,scientistsreport.ChildrenwholiveintheSouth,incountryareas,orwhohavecollege-educatedparents,are

amongthoseleastlikelytobikeorwalktoschool,notesthereport,whichispublishedintheJuly

issue

oftheAmericanJournalofPreventiveMedicine.SarahMartinandherworkmatesattheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)

studiedmaterialsfrommorethan7,000childrenbetween9and15yearsofage.Theyfoundthatalmost35percentofthechildrenlivedwithinonemileoftheirschools.

Childrenbetween11and13yearsoldweremorelikelytowalkorbikethan9-year-olds.Childrenwhoseparentshadahighschooleducationweremorelikelytobikeorwalkthanchildrenwithcollege-educatedparents.“Themajorityofchildrenaremissinganopportunitytoincreasedailyphysicalactivity，”Martinsaidinapreparedstatement.AccordingtotheCDC,nearlyoneinfive(18.8percent)childrenbetween6and11yearsoldareoverweight.IncreaseddailyphysicalactivityisoneofthemethodstheCDCgivestohelpdealwithobesity(肥胖)inchildren.Martinsaidthatthereareallkindsofreasonswhychildrenincityareasmightbemorelikelytobikeorwalk.Theysaidthefactisthatschoolsmaybeinmixed-useneighborhoodswhereitismorepossibletobikeorwalk,comparedwithotherplaceswheretheremaybefewersafesidewalks.60．SarahMartinandherworkmatesfoundthat________.A.youngerchildrenwouldliketobikeorwalktoschoolB.olderchildrenaremuchstrongerthantheyoungerchildrenC.kidswhoseparentsreceivedlesseducationwalkmoreD.

somechildrenarebecomingmuchlazierthanothers61．AccordingtotheCDC,manychildrenareoverweightbecausethey________.A.eattoomucheveryday

B.haveunhealthymealsC.aretoobusytotravelD.takelessphysicalactivity62．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.A.childrenshouldreceiveabettereducationB.somechildrendon'tbikeorwalkbecausetherearefewersafesidewalksC.itisunnecessaryforchildrentowalktoschoolD.childrenincountryareashavemorechancetobikeorwalkthanthoseincities63．Whatsectionofanewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?A.Education.

B.Culture.C.Sports.

D.Health.參考答案：60.C61.D62.B63.D60.C細節理解題。由第四段的最后一句可得出，父母接受教育程度越低，走路或騎自行車上學的孩子越多。61.D細節推斷題。由第六段的最后一句可知，孩子們肥胖的真正的原因是運動太少，增加體育運動是減肥的方式之一。62.B推理判斷題。由最后一段可知，城區的孩子更有可能走著或騎自行車去上學的前提之一是有安全的人行道。63.D推理判斷題。整篇文章的中心議題是造成孩子們肥胖的原因，故應該屬于health(健康)欄目。

21.Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationswerespoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRome,testingusuallywasmadeupofsayingpoetryaloudandgivingspeeches.IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.Thiscustomexiststodayaspartoftheprocessoftestingcandidates(應試者)forthedoctor’sdegree.Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination,whereallstudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry.Aroomfullofcandidatesforastateexaminationtimedexactlybyelectricclocksandcarefullywatchedoverbymanagers,lookslikeagroupofworkersatanautomobilefactory.Certainly,duringexaminationsteachersandstudentsareexpectedtoactlikemachines.Onetypeoftestissometimescalledan“objective”test.Itisintendedtodealwithfacts,notpersonalopinions.Tomakeupanobjectivetest,theteacherwritesaseriesofquestions,eachofwhichhasonlyonecorrectanswer.Alongwitheachquestiontheteacherwritesthecorrectanswerandals