陜西省漢中市南鄭縣青樹職業中學2022高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.SomeNBAfanslike____basketballplayerlikeJameswhile____othersonelikeCurry.A.a；the

B.the；the

C.the；/

D.a；/參考答案：D試題分析：句意：一些NBA球迷喜歡詹姆斯那樣的籃球運動員然而另一些球迷喜歡庫里那樣的。第一空指“abasketballplayerlikeJames”，像詹姆斯那樣的籃球運動員，表示泛指，要用a；第二空表示剩余部分中的一些，因此要用“some...other...”。“some...theother...”表示剩余的全部。故D項正確。2.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork_______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishing

B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.nothavingfinished

D.notfinished參考答案：D3.Althoughundertheseaforseveralhundredyears,theshiploadedwithagreatdealofchinaisstillingoodcondition.A.buried

B.burying

C.tobeburied

D.beingburied參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。theship與bury（埋葬）之間是被動關系，且動作已經發生，所以用過去分詞。4.Thisticket_____oneadultandonechildtotheshow.A.promises B.enters C.admits D.includes參考答案：C5.__________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom參考答案：B6.

CanItakedownyournameandaddressincaseyou_____asawitness?

A.need

B.areneeded

C.willneed

D.willbeneeded.參考答案：B7.------TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?------________,evenTom________tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;belonged

B.No;belonged

C.Yes,belonging

D.No,belonging參考答案：C8.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C9.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe_______20percentdownforit．A．paid B．cost C．bought D．spent參考答案：A本題考查詞組固定搭配。句意：這塊手表非常不錯，并且他支付了20%的定金。固定搭配pay…downforsth．，意思是“為…支付頭款”；一般是人作主語。cost：花費；價值為，物作主語；buy：買；采購；spend：花費，人作主語，固定搭配：spend…onsth．。選A。19.Nowadaysyoungpeoplearesupposedto

somemonkeyamonth.

A.putdown B.putaside

C.putforward

D.putout參考答案：B11.InEngland,manypeopleusuallygoto___churchonfootonSunday,whileotherson____bike.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;a

D.不填；不填參考答案：C12.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou____________swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：D13.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.—__________,Iwillgobackhomebecausemysonhasbeenleftaloneathome.A.Anyhow

B.Finally

C.Therefore

D.Besides參考答案：A14.—Howmuchinfluencewillyourtimeinhighschoolhaveontherestofyourlife?—It______bequitealot,orperhapsonlyalittle.

A.might

B.must

C.should

D.can參考答案：A15._______newdecisionhasbeenmadethatthosewhocheatin_______examinationswillnotberecommendedtocollegesoruniversities.

A.The;a

B.A;an

C.不填;不填

D.A；不填參考答案：D16.Suchaneffort______theseveresnowdisasterdidn’tpreventthewholenationfromcelebratingthetraditionalChineseNewYearhappily.

A.astheChinesegovernmenthasmade

B.hastheChinesegovernmentmadethat

C.theChinesegovernmenthasmadethat

D.hastheChinesegovernmentmadeas參考答案：B略17.---Havethepolicebrokenthecase?---Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______murder.A.denied

B.refused C.rejected D.declined參考答案：A略18. Withthelivingexpenseincreasingrapidly,I,afreshclerkinacompany,havetotakethreepart-timejobs,which_____aboutextra$4,000ayear．

A.takein

B.bringin

C.getin

D.putin參考答案：B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-60各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。ADisasterMakesaStrongPersonIlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreight（貨物）yardinAtlanticCityandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirty-two.Icanstill

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thebrightnessofsunshine.Itwouldbe

42

toseeagain,buta

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candostrangethingstopeople.Idon’tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.Isimplymeanthatthe

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ofthemmademe

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morewhatIhad.Life,Ibelieve,asksacontinuousseriesofadjustmentstoreality.Themorequicklyapersonisabletomaketheseadjustments,themore

46

hisownprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnever

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.Iwastotallyconfusedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme—the

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tolive—whichIdidn’tsee,andtheymademewantto

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againstblindness.Thehardest

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Ihadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Iamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindof

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thathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.Thatispartofit.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat:theconfidencethatIam,despitebeingimperfect,areal,

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person;thatthereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverand

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thisconfidence.Ithadtostartwiththesimplestthings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt.“Ican’tusethis.”Isaid.“Takeitwithyou,”he

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me,“androllitaround.”Thewords

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inmyhead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthought

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:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindI

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asuccessfulvariationofbaseballandIcalleditgroundball.AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtobeclearaboutmy

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.ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwaswildlyoutofreach

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thatonlyinvitedthebitternessoffailure.Iwould

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sometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress.41.A.remember B.affect C.measure D.bring42.A.possible B.wonderful C.hopeful D.reasonable43.A.question B.mistake C.disaster D.situation44.A.importance

B.value C.loss D.attention45.A.record B.expect C.offer D.appreciate46.A.natural

B.modern C.meaningful D.challenging47.A.necessary B.easy C.difficult D.practical48.A.right

B.plan C.place D.potential49.A.guard

B.hit C.argue D.fight50.A.game

B.skill C.lesson D.knowledge51.A.self-control B.self-confidence C.self-defense D.self-improvement52.A.modest

B.energetic C.generous D.positive53.A.strengthen

B.express C.share D.destroy54.A.urged

B.blamed C.respected D.admired55.A.held

B.stuck C.bothered D.knocked56.A.important

B.specific C.common D.impossible57.A.invented

B.confirmed C.checked D.noticed58.A.interest

B.limitation C.experience D.responsibility59.A.once

B.unless C.because D.though60.A.fail

B.try

C.act D.continue參考答案：41—45ABCCD

46—50CBDDC

51—55BDAAB

56—60DABCA20.AVerySpecialSpecialOlympianTheprofessorwassearchingforstudentvolunteersinthelectureroomforaSpecialOlympicsevent.Asthesign-upsheetwentupanddowntherows,Istartedtocomeupwithmy

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.Maybeitwasthedistancetothecollegewheretheeventwastotakeplace,ortheearlyhourthat

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hadtoreportforduty.Whateverthereasonsthatmademehesitate,IamthankfultothisdaythatI

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upvolunteering.IfIhadmissedtheevent,IwouldhavemissedoneofthemostunforgettablemomentsthatIhaveever

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.Iarrivedatthevolunteertentbrightandearly.Mytaskwas

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.Iwastostandatthefinishlineonlyandwaituntiltheeventwasoverandthentakethe

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totheannouncingbooth(公告處).Standingatthefinishline,Iwasabletowitnessmanyamazingeffortsandcloseraces.Iwasmostimpressedbytheefforteachathleteputintohisorher

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.Whatalsoimpressedmewasthesincere

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eachathleteexpressedwhileparticipatingthoughsometimesthejoyofparticipatinginasportingeventcanget

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inthefiercecompetitionofwinningandlosing.Thenanamazingmomenthappenedrightbeforemyeyes.Agroupofathleteswere

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uptorunashortrace.Oneofthemwasinawheelchair,alittlegirlwitha

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smile,wearingbrightbowsinherhair.Hersmilefilledthestadiumthatday.Icouldn’thelpbutsmilebackather.Thegunsounded.Theywereoff.Runnersspedupinthe

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withalltheirmight.Myeyes

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forthelittlegirlwiththebrightbows.Thereshewas,pumpingherarmswithallthe

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shehad.Hereffortsweregettinglittleresult,butthatdidnotstopher.Inoticedasshegotcloserthatshealsohadaninjuredarm.Butthatdidnotstopthisbrightstar.Theracewaslongover

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theyoungathletekeptpumpingherarms.Asshefinally

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thefinishline,thenoiseofthecrowdwasthunderous.ThereIstood

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,withtearsfallingdownmycheeks.Afteralltheseyears,Icanstillhearthosecheers.IwishIcouldthankthatremarkableathleteforwhatherefforts

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thisunmotivatedcollegeguy.Igrewupalotthatdaybecauseofthe

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ofthatlittlegirlinthewheelchair.Iwas

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thatdayofapoemfromabookthatstates,“Whateveryoudo,doitwithallyourmight.”36.A.ideas B.plans C.suggestions D.excuses 37.A.runners B.students C.volunteers D.advisors38.A.gave B.ended C.stayed D.woke39.A.ignored B.controlled C.witnessed D.imagined40.A.simple B.difficult C.interesting D.tiring41.A.prize B.athlete C.result D.winner42.A.mind B.event C.victory D.body43.A.joy B.belief C.trust D.confidence44.A.stuck B.increased C.respected D.lost45.A.mixed B.called C.lined D.piled46.A.huge B.narrow C.weak D.hard47.A.court B.track C.field D.platform48.A.hoped B.cared C.prepared D.searched49.A.desires B.courage C.energy D.dreams50.A.but B.and C.or

D.so51.A.felt B.neared C.took D.raised52.A.cheering B.waiting

C.calculating D.recording53.A.paid B.owed C.disappointed D.taught54.A.honesty B.bravery C.popularity D.creativity55.A.warned B.persuaded C.informed

D.reminded參考答案：36-40.DCBCA

41-45.CBADC

46-50.ABDCA

51-55.BADBD試題解析：本文作者有幸當了一次自愿者，正式在這一天，一個杰出的殘疾運動員以其巨大的勇氣教育了作者。

36．當報名表在傳遞的時候，我開始想自己的接口。ideas主意；plans計劃；suggestions建議；excuses借口。根據語境可知，答案選D。

37．這個借口或許是離大學的距離，或許是自愿者上報職務時間太早。根據語境可知，答案選C。

38．我很感激這一天，我在這天做了自愿者。endupdoing以…告終。Giveup放棄;stayup熬夜;wakeup喚醒。根據語境可知，答案選B。

39．要是我錯過這個活動，我將錯過所見證過的最難忘的一個時刻。ignore忽視；control控制；witness見證；imagine想象。根據語境可知，答案選C。

40．根據下文的敘述可知，本句意為“我的任務很簡單”。根據語境可知，答案選A。

41．隨后我會帶著結果到公告處。result結果。根據語境可知，答案選C。

42．最能給我留下深刻印象的是每個運動員在各自項目中所投入的努力。Mind思維；event項目；victory勝利；body身體。根據語境可知，答案選B。

43．也給我留下深刻印象的是參與比賽所帶來的真誠的快樂。sincerejoy真誠的快樂。根據語境可知，答案選A。

44．盡管在激烈的勝與負的比賽中，參與的快樂有時會消失。lost失去的。根據語境可知，答案選D。

45．一群運動員正在排隊。mix混合；call叫；line排隊；pile堆積。根據語境可知，答案選C。

46．其中一個坐著輪椅的小女孩，臉上帶著燦爛的笑容。Huge巨大的；narrow狹窄的；weak虛弱的；hard艱難的。根據語境可知，答案選A。

47．運動員們拼盡全力在賽道上奔跑。Track賽道。根據語境可知，答案選B。

48．我的眼睛在搜尋著那個小女孩。searchfor尋找。根據語境可知，答案選D。

49．小女孩正拼盡全力揮舞著臂膀。Desire渴望；courage勇氣；energy精力，能量；dream夢想。根據語境可知，答案選C。

50．比賽早已結束，但是這個年輕的運動員孩子奮力前行。根據語境可知，答案選A。

51．當她接近終點線的時候，觀眾的呼聲震耳欲聾。near接近，靠近。根據語境可知，答案選B。

52．我站在那里歡呼著，淚如泉涌。Cheer歡呼；wait等待；calculate計算；record紀錄。根據語境可知，答案選A。

53．我真希望我可以感謝一下這個教育了我的杰出運動員。根據語境可知，答案選D。

54．由于這個小女孩所表現出來的勇氣。honesty真誠;bravery勇氣;popularity流行;creativity創造性．根據語境可知，答案選B。

55．那天讓我想起一本書里的一首詩．warn警告;persuade勸說;inform告知;remind提醒．根據語境可知，答案選D。三、閱讀理解21.ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes，“hewholaughslast，laughsthehardest.”HighSchoolMusicalstarZacEfronislaughingalotthesedays.Asayoungboy，Efronwaspickedoninschoolbecausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandteasedbecausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgrade，Efron’sbasketballteammadeittotheleaguechampionships.Indoubleovertime(兩個加時賽)，withthreesecondsleft，hereboundedtheballandpassedit—tothewrongteam!Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame。Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepast.Nowat21，EfronisoneofPeoplemagazine’s100MostBeautifulPeople，appearsonthecoverofEntertainmentWeekly，Hollywood’smostinfluentialmagazine，andistravelingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas“arguablythebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow.”Simplygeogle“ZacEfron”andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes，itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays。EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.Hetookschoolseriously.AccordingtoEfron,“hewouldgomadifhegotaBandnotanAinschool,andthathewasaclassclown．”Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.Hetookpartinschoolperformancesandwithalocaltheatergroup.Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedhighschoolin2006andwasacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Buthepostponedit－whystudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem．NowhehassignedontostarintheromanticcomedySeventeenAgainandtoplayintheremakeofthehugelypopularmovie，Footloose．Efronisalsoearningmorethan$3millionforhisroleinHighSchoolMusical3．Notbadfora21－year－old.B