2022年河南省信陽市第七中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasadifficultjobforhim．Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle____．A．use

B．good

C．difference

D．result參考答案：C2.__________,theworkershadtoworkdayandnightbecausethedeadlineoftheprojectwasdrawingnear.

A.Hotaswastheweather

B.Hotastheweatherwas

C.Astheweatherwashot

D.Ashottheweatherwas參考答案：B略3.Hegotintotheoldtruckandoff_______tooneofthefarcornersofthefarmtofixthefences.A.didtheyrush

B.theydidrush

C.theyrushed

D.rushedthey參考答案：C【考查方向】考查動詞的用法。句意：他坐進舊卡車，他們就沖向農場中一個遠處的角落去修復籬笆。這種是副詞提前,且謂語動詞是趨向性動詞的情況,在此情況下要引起全部倒裝.比如Herecomesthetrain.Offwenttheboy.(可以看到上面第二個例句和原題差不多,但they是放在謂語動詞之后)。另外，在這種全部倒裝句中,如果主語是人稱代詞的話,代詞仍要放置在謂語動詞前.所以就是Offwenttheboy。故選C。

4.--Don'tbeaslavetowork，Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes.--Ican'thelpit.______

A.Easiersaidthandone

B.Nothingiseasierthanfault-finding

C.Easycome,easygo

D.Easydoesit參考答案：a略5.The

pattern

of

sharing

in

tasks

and

decisions

________

equality,

and

this

_________

leads

to

further

sharing.A.accounts

for;

in

return

B.differs

from;

in

turn

C.makes

for;

in

turn

D.arises

from;

in

return參考答案：C6.Whichsentenceisincorrect?AHedevotedhimselftotheworkofchildren`shealthcare.BHeisdevotedtohiswork.CHedevotedallhislifetoworkhardinpeople`sinterests.DHeisdeterminedtomakemoremoneyforhisfamily.參考答案：C7.

theinstructionsonthepacketwhenyoutakethedrugandthedrug,Ithink,willworksoon．A．Follow

B．TofollowC．Following

D．Followed參考答案：A試題分析：考察祈使句。該句是一個時間狀語從句，其中主句中沒有主語。因此可以判斷為主句是一個祈使句，祈使句最常用于表達命令，因此在學校文法中也常稱為命令句。祈使句因對象（即主語）是第二人稱，所以通常都省略。該句意思為：當你吃各種藥的時候一定要按照包裝上的說明來做，我相信藥會很快起作用的。根據句意故選A.8.Onthatcoldday,only________handfulofpeoplewereatthestation,whereImade_________acquaintanceofMr．Smith．

A．a;an

B．a;the

C．the;a

D．the;the參考答案：B考查冠詞用法。句意為“那天很冷，只有幾個人在車站，我就是在那里結識了Smith先生。”ahandfulof…“少數的，少量的”，固定搭配；maketheacquaintanceofsb．Makeone’sacquaintance“結識某人”。9.____underthetreewasacharminggirlagedaboutseventeenoreighteen.A.Sat

B.Sitting

C.Tosit

D.Sit參考答案：B10.Howluckyhewas!He____involvedinthemurder.A.musthavebeen

B.canhavebeen

C.couldhavebeen

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：C11.Sheisoptimisticabouteverything,butshe______beveryfrustratedaswell.【原創】A.

couldB.

willC.

shouldD.

can（出題意圖：考察學生對情態動詞的理解和正確使用。）參考答案：d略12.Hisremarksleftme___________abouthisrealpurpose.

A．wondered

B．wonder

C．towonder

D．wondering參考答案：D13.--WasMartinsorryforwhathe'ddone?--___________.Itwasjustlikehim!

A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Notreally

D.Notsurprisingly參考答案：

C

解析:考查情景交際用語。答案C:Notreally（根本沒有）。14.Theymusthavebeenenjoyingthemselvesthere，orthey__________solong．A．wouldn’tstay

B．needn’thavestayedC．wouldn’thavestayedD．couldn’tstay參考答案：C15.—Youneedtoprovideahardargumentasto_______theexamschemewillbereformed.—Asyousee,teachersandstudentshavetoomuchburden.A.where B.whenC.how D.why參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：——你需要就改革考試制度的原因提出一個有力的論據。——正如你所看到的，老師和學生的負擔過重了。從答語的情況來看，改革的原因是老師和學生的負擔太重了，從句中缺少原因狀語，故D項正確。16.Thereweretwoboysinthelab,_______didtheexperimentsuccessfully.A.thecleverofwhom

B.theclevererofwhomC.theclevererofthem

D.themorecleverofthem參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫17.單詞拼寫（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.Thepolicearewatchingoutforthetwo_______(嫌疑犯). 2.Myheadis______(旋轉)andIcan’tbalance.3.Ournewbuildingsarestillunder________(建設). 4._______(參加)theconferenceisagreathonourtohim. 5.Hebecameusedtothenew________(環境). 6.She________(爭吵)withherbrotherovertheirfather’swill. 7.Breadisakindoffood________(組成)offlour,sugar,etc. 8.Hewillbebackinan

________(片刻). 9.The________(市民)ofParisliveinabeautifulcity. 10.Wemust________(不斷的)workhardifwearetosucceed.11.Thebellrang,_____(宣告)theendoftheclass.12.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeisbeyond_____(描述).13.ShegotquicklyintoherMiniand______(系牢)theseat-belt.14.She_______(安排)anappointmentforFridayafternoonatfour-fifteen.15.Whatfirst_______(吸引)metoherwashersenseofhumour.參考答案：1.suspects

2.spinning 3.construction 4.Attending

5.surroundings6.quarrel(l)ed

7.consisting 8.instant

9.citizens

10.constantly11.announcing

12.description

13.fastened

14.arranged

15.attracted略三、閱讀理解18.

ThemostfrighteningWordsintheEnglishlanguageare”Ourcomputerisdown.“Youhearitmoreandmorewhenyouareonbusiness.TheotherdayIwasattheairportwaitingforatickettoWashingtonandthegirlintheticketofficesaid，”I'msorry.Ican'tsellyouaticket.Ourcomputerisdown."

“Ifyourcomputerisdown，justwritemeoutaticket.“

“Ican’twriteyououtaticketThecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso”

IlookeddownthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtherethinkingcoffeeandstaringattheblackscreenThenIaskedher”Whatdoallyoupeopledo?”

“Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot."

“Sowhenitgoesdown，yougodownwithit.“

“That’sright.sir.“

“Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?”1wantedtoknow

"Ihavenoidea.Sometimesit’sdownfor10minutes，sometimesfortwohoursThere’snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer.andsinceit’sdown，itwon’tanswerus”

Afterthegirltoldmethattheyhadnobackupcomputer，andthatitwastheonlycomputertheyhad，Isaid.“Let’sforgetthecomputer.Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflyingaren'tthey?"

“Icouldn’ttellyouwithoutaskingthecomputer”

“MaybeIcouldjustgotothegateandaskthepilotifhe’sflyingtoWashington，”Isuggested

“Iwouldn’tknowwhatgatetosendyouto.EvenifthepilotwasgoingtoWashington，hecouldn’ttakeyouifyoudidn’thaveaticket”

“IsthereanyotherairlineflyingtoWashingtonwithinthenextfewhours?’

“Iwouldn’tknow.“shesaid，pointingatthedarkscreen."only'it'BythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlinesthatthecomputerwasdownSomepeoplewentwhite，somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.

56Thebesttitleforthearticleis

A.WhentheComputerIsDown

B.TheMostFrighteningWords

C.TheC