2022年度廣東省汕頭市實驗中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________heremotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when B.while C.after D.since參考答案：A2.—Mum,whereismytoytrain?Youpromised.—_____,my,butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis

B.Soisit

C.SodidI

D.SoIdid

參考答案：D略3.Theyaregoodfriends.

____isnowonderthattheyknoweachothersowell.A.It

B.That

C.There

D.This參考答案：A4.Allthestudentswere

myideathatweshouldgoforapicnicthenextweek.A.inhonorof

B.insteadofC.infavorof

D.bymeansof參考答案：C【詳解】考查詞組。句意：所有的學生都贊成我的主意，我們下星期去野餐。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意；B.insteadof代替---；C.infavorof支持；D.bymeansof憑借。結合句意可知答案為C。5.Yousee,thereis

naturalphenomenonthat

scientistscallthe“greenhouseeffect”.

A．a;the

B．a;不填

C．the;the

D．the;不填參考答案：B6._______inallpartsofthestate，pinesarethemostcommontreesinGeorgia．A．They'refound

B．Findingthem

C．Tofindthem

D．Found參考答案：D7.Thegirllefthomeafterquarrelingwithherparents,_____themquiteworried.

A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.makes參考答案：A略8.Thesoldiersweretrainedtobeableto_____anydifficultconditions.A.adaptto B.adaptwith C.beadaptedto D.adaptfor參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：士兵們接受了訓練，能夠適應任何困難的條件。A.adaptto變得習慣于…，適應于……；B.adaptwith

為不正確搭配；C.beadaptedto適應（含有被動含義，表示適應的狀態）；D.adaptfor調整（后接目標或需要）。本句中士兵們接受了訓練，應該是能主動去適應任何困難的條件，故選A。9.Thispolicyencouragescompaniestointroducenewtechnologies

takepartintheInternationalcompetition．A．asgoodas

B．aslongas

C．assoonas

D．aswellas參考答案：D10.Becauseof_______constructionmaterials,theprojecthadtobeputoff.A.

lacking

of

B.

lacking

C.

being

lacked

D.

lack參考答案：B11.Notonly_______interestedinfootballbut_______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudentsC.istheteacherhimself,areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare參考答案：D12.Astand-upcomedianmay________anaudiencemember,orhemightdecidetotelldifferentjokes________thereactionsofanaudience.

A.laughat,respondto

B.makefunof,inresponseto

B.makejokesabout,reactto

D.playjokeson,inresponseof參考答案：B13.Thepresidentowedhissuccessnotto

buttoself-educationandadrivingdesireforachievement.A.regulation

B.privilege

C.arrangement

D.improvement參考答案：B14.Youcanborrowmycar______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unless

B.evenif

C.incase

D.aslongas參考答案：D15.Welooktowardsstrengtheningcooperationwithuniversitiesallovertheworld________scientificresearch.A.inresponseto

B.inregardtoC.indefenseof

D.incaseof參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意：關于科學研究，我們期待與世界各地的大學加強合作。A.inresponseto回答；B.inregardto關于；C.indefenseof為……辯護；D.incaseof以防。故選B。16.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_____theaudiencecanbuyicecream.A.when B.where C.that D.which參考答案：AA考查定語從句。句意：音樂會的兩部分中間有一段幕間休息時間，在這段時間里觀眾可以去買冰激凌。本句中先行詞aninterval，為下文定語從句的邏輯時間狀語，故引導詞用when。二、單詞拼寫17.Youshouldencouragetheyoung（參與者）torunthecompany．參考答案：participants你應該鼓勵年輕的參與者們來經營公司．解析：根據括號內所給中文提示可知，本題考查participant"參與者"這一單詞；又根據句意"你應該鼓勵年輕的參與者們來經營公司"可知此處需使用所填詞的復數形式．綜上，本題答案為：participants．三、閱讀理解18.Holi,alsocalledtheFestivalofColors,isapopularHinduspringfestivalobservedinIndia,Nepal,Bangladesh.Itiscelebratedattheendofthewinterseasononthelastfullmoondayofthelunarmonth.Holioriginallywasafestivaltocelebrategoodharvests.ItdevelopedtohonoralegendfromtheHinduMythology（神話）.Thestoryfocusesonacruelking,whohatedhisson,Prahlada.Heattemptedtokillhissonbutfailedeachtime.Finally,thekingaskedhissisterHolika,whowassaidtobesafeinfire,togetridofhisson.However,whentheaunttriedto

burnPrahlada,itwastheprincewhoendedupbeingsafeinfirewhiletheauntherselfwasburnttodeath.Holihonorsthiseventeveryyearandhugebonfires（篝火）areburntontheeveofHoli.Thefestivalspreadsover16days.Duringthesedayspeopleoftenhavefunandplaywithcolor1edpowderandwater.Holiisalsocelebratedwithexcitingparadeswhicharecompaniedbyfolksongsanddances.Thefestivalbeginsonthenightofthefullmoon.Bonfiresarelitonstreetcornerstodriveawaytheairofevilspiritsandbadfeelings,andtosymbolizethedestructionofbadHolika,afterwhomthefestivalwasnamed.Inthemorning,thestreetsarefilledwithpeoplerunning,shoutingandlaughing.Atnoon,thecrazinesscomestoanendandeveryoneheadstoeithertheriverorthebathroom,thenrelaxesandenjoyscandies.AtiredandcontentedsilencefallsoverIndia.25．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_____.A.HolilastslessthantwoweeksB.theIndianscelebrateHoliinhonorofHolikaC.everyoneneedstohaveaswimintheriverinHoli

D.bonfiresareburnttodriveawaytheairofevilspirits26.WhatdoyouknowaboutHoli?A.It’scelebratedonlyinIndia.

B.It’snamedaftertheprince.C.It’scelebratedindifferentways.D.It’scelebratedatthebeginningofthewinterseason.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthelegendisTRUE?A.Thekinghatedhissonandkilledhim.B.TheauntHolikawasburnttodeathintheend.C.Thepri