Unit1單元學考測評(總分：150分時間：120分鐘)(見學考測評卷P1～P6)第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhydoesSandybuyapresentforhermother?A．TomorrowisMother'sDay.B．ItisWomen'sDaytomorrow.C．Itishermother'sbirthdaytomorrow.答案：C2．Whatisthegiftfor?A．TheTeacher'sDay.B．One'sbirthday.C．AWedding.答案：A3．Whatisthedatetoday?A．May1st. B．April29th.C．April30th.答案：B4．Whatisthefestival?A．TheSpringFestival.B．TheMoonFestival.C．TheLanternFestival.答案：A5．Howcanthewoman'sbirthdaybethistime?A．Boring. B．Lonely.C．Romantic.答案：C第二節(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6．Whichisn'tneededinthelong-distanceexaminations?A．Examinationrooms.B．Examinationsupervisors.C．Pencilsanderasers.答案：C7．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．TheanswersoftheonlinetestaretransmittedbytheInternet.B．Theresultsoftheonlinetestwillbeoutinalongtime.C．Fewwilltakepartinthelong-distanceeducationinthefuture.答案：A8．Howmanybranchesdomostofthenetschoolshave?A．Aboutten. B．Uncertain.C．Aboutfive.答案：B聽第7段材料，回答第9、10題。9．WhereistheMandy'sfamily?A．InEngland. B．InIreland.C．InScotland.答案：C10．Howdidthewomangetthemoneytobuyaflat?A．Fromherfriends.B．Fromherbrother.C．Fromherparents.答案：B聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Wherewasthewomanwhenthehurricanestruck?A．Inherfather'sfriend'shouse.B．Inthehousewithherhusband.C．Onherwayhome.答案：A12．Whendidthehurricanehittheareawherethewomanlived?A．At3：30a．AugustB．At5：00a．AugustC．AtnoononAugust30.答案：A13．Whydidtheydriveveryslowly?A．Toomanycarswereontheroad.B．Brokentreebrancheswereeverywhere.C．Therewasaverystrongwind.答案：B聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Seaadventures.B．Vacationplans.C．LifeattheCaribbean.答案：B15．Whathasthewomanpaidcloseattentionto?A．Weatherreports.B．Internationalnews.C．Stormdamage.答案：A16．Whatdowelearnabouttheman'sexperience?A．Hewascaughtinastorm.B．Hevisitedstorm-hit-islands.C．Hemadeavoyagetwoweeksago.答案：B聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhousuallyenjoysValentine'sDay?A．SaintValentine.B．Peopleinlove.C．Christians.答案：B18．HowdidpeoplecelebrateLupercalia?A．TheykilledChristians.B．Theysentcardstoeachother.C．Theygavegiftstoeachother.答案：C19．WhendidValentinecardsfirstbecomepopular?A．About270AB．About1750AC．About1850A答案：B20．Accordingtothespeaker，whatmightthepeopleinlovedoonFebruary14?A．Theymightgotothecinema.B．Theymightreceiveunderwearaspresents.C．TheymightrememberwhoisSaintValentine.答案：B聽力原文第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。現在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀第1小題的有關內容。Text1M：Hi，wouldyouliketogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?W：Iwanttogetherasweater.M：That'sagoodmotherwillbepleasedtoseeyourpresenttomorrow.Text2W：Whatareyougoingtodo?M：Iwouldliketobuyacameraformy'sDayiscoming.W：Oh，that'stooaboutapairofgloves？Glovesarecheaper.M：are'sgoandlookatthoseoverthere.Text3M：Hello，dayaftertomorrowisMayyoufreetohavedinnerwithme?W：I'dloveandwhereshallwemeet?Text4W：Robert，doyouknowwhichfestivalwe'llhaveinaweek?M：No，Idon'ttellmesomethingaboutthefestival.W：thatday，weeataremadewithacointriestofindthecoinforluckandmoneyinthenewcoursetheydon'teatthethosewhoeatmanydumplingswillbehealthierandhappierinthenewyear.M：Oh，itsoundslikealotoffun.Text5M：Haveyougotanyplanforyourbirthday?W：youhaveanygoodideas?M：WhynotgotoGreece？That'samysticalandbeautifulistheoriginalplaceoftheOlympiccantastedeliciousandgreatpizzathere.W：Great！I'llgothinkitwillmakemybirthdaymoreromanticthistime.第一節到此結束。第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。現在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。Text6M：Marthasaidstudentscantakeexaminationsonline?W：Thisisapartofthelong-distance'swidelyusednow，andit'sconvenient.⑧Mostofthenetschoolshavetheirbranchesnationwide，whichareinchargeofarrangingtheexaminations.M：⑥Youmeanthatlong-distanceexaminationsalsoneedexaminationroomsandsupervisors?W：⑥Commonlyit'slikethis，⑦butthequestionsandanswersofthetestaretransmittedbytheInternet.M：Istudentscantakeexaminationsatanyplaceconvenientforthem.W：Yes，somecoursesgiveouttheresultsontheInternetassoonasthetestsareover.聽下面一段對話，回答第9和第10兩個小題。現在，你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。Text7W：Hello，areyoudoinginthispartofLondon?M：Well，infact，I'mlookingforaflatroundhere.W：Aflat?Doyouwanttomove?M：Yes，actually，believeitornot，MandyandIaregettingmarried.W：It'sgreat！didyoudecide?M：Onlylastweek.⑨Itwaswhenwewerestayingwithherfamilyinwe'retryingtofindasuitableflat.W：Itwillbegreattohaveyouashopeyoumanagetobuyonesoon.M：Oh，wearen'tlookingforonetodon'thaveenoughmoneywanttofindsomewheretorent.W：Yes，of'swhatwedidatfirst.⑩Infact，intheendmybrotherlentussome'showwemanagedtobuyours.M：Really?PerhapsI'lltalktomyfamilyabout，whataboutacoffee?There'sagoodplacejustroundthecorner.W：Whatagoodidea!聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。現在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。Text8M：Wherewereyouwhenthehurricanehityourarea?W：?Wewereinvitedtostayinmydaddy'sfriend'sinAmelia.M：WhatdoyouknowaboutKatrina?W：Katrinawasthestrongesthurricaneinthehistoryofhurricanes.?WhenshehitearlyonMondayAugust29,2023，itwasabout3：30inthestormlasteduntilaboutnoononwindswereverystrong，uptoabout100milesperwasveryM：Werethereanyinjuries?W：Thankfully，noonewashurtinourarea.M：Canyousaysomethingaboutyourtripbackhome?W：Finally，onAugust30,2023，wewereonourwayhomefromtriphomewassad，seeinghouseswithroofstornoff.?Wehadtodriveslowlybecausebrokentreebrancheswereeverywhere.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第16三個小題。現在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。Text9M：?Whereareyougoingonvacationthisyear?W：Well，wewerethinkingaboutgoingonthevoyagetotheCaribbean'sabeautifulpartoftheworld.M：Itcertainlywentononelasttheweathercansometimesbereallybad.W：Iknow.?IhavebeenreadingweatherreportsfortheCaribbeanontheseemtohavelotsofstorms.M：Theycertainlydo.?WhenwewentonavoyagewestoppedatJamaicaandtheKombibothhadbeenhitbystormstwoweekscouldstillseealotofdamage.W：Well，ifIdecidetogo，I'lljusthavetohopeforthebest.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。現在，你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。Text10February14isadayforpeoplewhohavefalleninthisday，thesemenandwomengivegiftsandcardstoeachotherforValentine'sDay.?Thisdayhasbeenpopularwithpeopleinloveforalongtime.Atfirst，thisholidaywascalledthenameofthedaywaschangedtoSaintValentine'smannamedSaintValentinewaskilledonFebruary14,270A．hewasBeforeSaintValentinewaskilled，February14wastheoldRomanholiday，churchwantedpeopletothinkofaChristianholidayonthisday，sothechurchchangedthenameoftheholiday.?Thischangedidnotstoppeopleinlovefromgivinggiftstoeachother.?Peopleusuallygavegloves，handkerchiefs，orevenunderwearaspeoplealsoputheartsandflowersonthepresentbeforegivingittootherperson.?ValentinecardsdidnotbecomepopularuntilthefirstValentinecardsweremadebywrotetheirownwordsonthewordsareusuallykindandfunny.Cardsmadebymachinesbecamemorepopulararoundofasudden，Valentine'sDaybecameabigholidayforpeoplewhomadeandsoldcards.NoweveryyeararoundFebruary14，cardsandchocolatesfillstoresforpeopleinlove.第二節到此結束。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Parentswhohelptheirchildrenwithhomeworkmayactuallybebringingdowntheirschoolformsofparental_involvement，includingvolunteeringatschoolandobservingachild'sclass，alsofailtohelp，accordingtothemostrecentstudyonthetopic.Thefindingschallengeakeyprincipleofmodernparenting(養育子女)whereschoolsexpectthemtoactaspartnersintheirchildren'seducation.Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschoolontime，fed，dressedandreadytolearn.KeithRobinson，theauthorofthestudy，said，“Ireallydon'tknowifthepublicisreadyforthisbuttherearesomewaysparentscanbeinvolvedintheirkids'educationthatleadstodeclinesintheiracademicperformance.Oneofthethingsthatwasconsistentlynegativewasparents'helpwithhomework.”Robinsonsuggestedthatmaybebecauseparentsthemselvesstruggletounderstandthetasks.“Theymayeithernotrememberthematerialtheirkidsarestudyingnow，orinsomecasesneverlearntitthemselves，butthey'restillofferingadvice.”Robinsonassessedparentalinvolvementperformanceandfoundoneofthemostdamagingthingsaparentcoulddowastopunishtheirchildrenforpoormarks.Ingeneral，about20%ofparentalinvolvementwaspositive，about45%negativeandthereststatisticallyinsignificant.Commonsensesuggestsitisagoodthingforparentstogetinvolvedbecause“childrenwithgoodacademicsuccessdohaveinvolvedparents”，admittedRobinson.Buthearguedthatthisdidnotproveparentalinvolvementwastherootcauseofthatsuccess.“AbigsurprisewasthatAsian-Americanparentswhosekidsaredoingsowellinschoolhardlyinvolved.Theytookamorereasonableapproach，conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.”語篇導讀本文為議論文，題材為學校教育類。主要對父母參與孩子的學習活動所產生的影響進行了論述。21．Theunderlinedexpression“parentalinvolvement”inParagraph1probablymeans________.A．parents'expectationonchildren'shealthB．parents'participationinchildren'seducationC．parents'controloverchildren'slifeD．parents'planforchildren'sfuture解析：B詞義猜測題。根據第一段中的關鍵信息“父母幫助孩子做作業”和“Otherforms”可推測畫線短語應是“父母參與孩子的學習活動”這一含義，故選B項。22．WhatisthemajorfindingofRobinson'sstudy?A．Modernparentsraisechildreninamorescientificway.B．Punishingkidsforbadmarksismentallydamaging.C．Parentalinvolvementisnotsobeneficialasexpected.D．Parentsarenotabletohelpwithchildren'shomework.解析：C推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Robinson的研究發現：父母參與孩子的學習活動并沒有像原先認為的那樣起作用，故選C項。23．TheexampleofAsian-Americanparentsimpliesthatparentsshould________.A．helpchildrenrealizetheimportanceofschoolingB．setaspecificlifegoalfortheirchildrenC．spendmoretimeimprovingtheirownlivesD．takeamoreactivepartinschoolmanagement解析：A推理判斷題。最后一段Robinson提出自己的觀點為：父母參與孩子的學習活動不是他們獲得成功的根本原因。然后列舉了亞裔美國人幾乎不直接參與孩子學習活動的例子來證明自己的觀點。亞裔美國人主要是讓孩子意識到學業的成功對他們改善未來生活的重要性，故選A項。Imagineaworld400yearsagowherechildrenwereusedaschimneysweeps.Thepaywaslow;itwasadirtytradeandtherewaslittlerewardforthemenwhodidthejobandevenlessforchildren.Medway'sannualSweepsFestivalrecreatesthejoyandlaughterenjoyedbythechimneysweepsattheirtraditionalholiday:theonetimeoftheyearthesweepscouldleavethesoot(煙灰)behindandhavesomefun.Thesweeps'holidaywastraditionallyheldon1Mayeachyear.Locally，theyusedtomarktheoccasionbystagingaprocessionthroughthestreetsofRochester.TheirfuncontinuedwiththeJack-in-the-Greenceremony，aseven-footcharacterthattheyusedtowakenatdawnonBlueBellHill，Chatham.TheJack-in-the-Greenwouldwalkwiththechimneysweepsintheirparade.WhentheClimbingBoys'Act1868madeitillegaltoemployyoungboystocarryoutthetrade，thetraditionalprocessiongraduallybegantofade.ThefinalMaycelebrationwasheldintheearly1900s.ThemoderndayRochesterSweepsFestivalisacolourfulmixofmusic，dancingandentertainmentwithmorethan60Morrissidesandentertainerscelebratingthroughoutthethree-dayfestival.Thefestivalwas________revivedin1981bylocalbusinessmanGordonNewton，akeenhistorian.Hedecideditwastimetobringitbackandovertheyearshehashelpeddevelopthefestivalintowhatitistoday—anexcellentperformanceoftraditionalBritain.GordonresearchedtheSweeps'traditionandorganizedasmallparade，involvinglocalMorristeams.Intime，MedwayCounciltookoverorganizationofthefestivalbutGordonremainedactivelyinvolved.Todayheisfestivalproducerandplaysmelodeon(簧風琴)forseveralMorristeams.DougHudsonisthefestival'smusicdirector，arolehehasheldformanyyears.ThroughGordon'svisionandhardwork，Doug'smusicalabilityandthecouncil'shelp，theRochesterSweepsFestivalhasbecomethelargestMayDaycelebrationofitskindinthecountry.語篇導讀本文是一篇記敘文，幾百年前，掃煙囪節的出現為掃煙囪的人帶來了些許歡樂和放松，在這一節日消失近一個世紀以后，通過高登·牛頓的不懈努力，掃煙囪節又重新回到人們的生活中。人們通過歌舞的形式來慶祝這一節日。24．Medway'sSweepsFestival________.A．hasbeenorganizedbytheJack-in-the-GreenB．datedbacktotheMaycelebrationintheearly1900sC．isheldtohonorthosechimneysweepseveryotheryearD．hasbecomeatimeforchimneysweepstoenjoythemselves解析：D細節理解題。由第二段中的theonetime…havesomefun可知，在當時，掃煙囪節成為掃煙囪工人娛樂的一種方式。A項中theJack-in-the-Green為慶祝活動中的一個人物而非活動組織者；掃煙囪節可以追溯到400年前而非20世紀初，故B項不對；對于現代掃煙囪節舉行的頻率，文章并未提及，故C項有誤。25．Theunderlinedword“revived”inthe4thparagraphmostprobablymeans“________”．A．realized B．reviewedC．recreated D．recognized解析：C詞義猜測題。根據文章可知，掃煙囪節在20世紀初舉行過最后一次慶祝后于1981年又重新出現。根據語境及畫線詞后的GordonNewton(高登·牛頓)可知是他重新創立(recreate)了掃煙囪節。其他各項含義；realized意識到，實現；reviewed復習；recognized認出，認可。26．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A．thefestivalhasneverbeensupportedbythelocalgovernmentB．ThefestivalisagoodwaytoseeBritishfolkcustomsinactionC．youngstershavebeenforbiddentobechimneysweepssince1981D．themodernfestivallastsfivedayscelebratingthecomingofspring解析：B推理判斷題。由文章第四段中hehashelped…anexcellentperformanceoftraditionalBritain可推知，在現代掃煙囪節里，人們可以欣賞到英國傳統的表演。27．Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedabout?A．SweepsFestival'shistory.B．Medway'straditionalholidays.C．ClimbingBoys'Act1868.D．AprocessioninRochester.解析：A主旨大意題。文章講述了掃煙囪節的過去和現在，即掃煙囪節的歷史。LastyearmywifeandIspentamostinterestingmonthinTurkey.Beforeweleft，wewereremindedofthedifficultiesofdrivinginTurkey.Wecertainlydidnotfindthistobethecaseand，exceptforafewplacesinfarawaymountainareas，theroadswerewide，andwell-paved(鋪設).Wedrovefor12daysalongtheWesternCoastofTurkeyandhadnoproblemsatall.WefoundtheTurkishdriverstobeverypoliteandwelleducated.Wealsofoundthateatinglunchinthesmallertownsdifficult，sowepicnickedalmosteveryday.ThefollowingdayafterourarrivalwasTurkey'sChildren'sDay，startedbyMustafaKemallovedchildrenandheoftensaid：“Childrenareanewbeginningoftomorrow.”Heevendedicated(奉獻)theday23rdofApriltothechildrenwhichiscelebratedasChildren'sDay.Onthatdaycertainchildrenarepickedtotakeovertheplacesofthegovernment，andaluckykidwillbethepresidentofTurkeyforawholecandecidewhat'sgoingtohappenandwhetherornotheisgoingtohavethepresidentnexttohim.Thereareaverylargenumberofpossibilitiesofthingshecandobutsomeshopsaren'topenbecausetheyarecelebratingthedayaswell.Allinall，itwasamoreenjoyabletrip.Iwouldrecommend(推薦)atriptoTurkeytoanyonewithanadventurous(冒險的)spirit!語篇導讀本文是一篇游記題材的記敘文。作者講述了自己和妻子在土耳其旅行時的經歷，并描寫了土耳其共和國兒童節的特殊所在。28．BeforetheauthorandhiswifewentonatriptoTurkey，theyweretoldthat________.A．itwasdifficulttotravelinTurkeyB．itwasnoteasytodriveinTurkeyC．thestreetsinTurkeyweredangerousD．thereweremanymountainousroads解析：B細節理解題。根據第一段第二句話可知，作者夫婦在去土耳其旅行前就被告知在土耳其駕車有困難，A項指在土耳其旅行有困難，不合題意，所以選B項。29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE，accordingtothefirstparagraph?A．Placesinmountainareasweredifficulttoreach.B．Thecoupledrovefor12daysduringtheirjourney.C．TheTurkishdrivershadgoodmanners.D．ItwasdifficulttoeatmealsinTurkey.解析：C細節理解題。由第一段可知A、B、D三項犯了以偏概全的錯誤，由第一段倒數第二句可知，土耳其司機講禮貌、有教養，所以選C項。30．Theunderlinedword“He”inParagraph3refersto________.A．everyoneofus B．thegovernmentC．thepresidentofTurkey D．theluckychild解析：D詞義猜測題。此處He指代前文所說的aluckykid，所以選D項。31．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．ThecouplehadnodifficultymakingtheirwayinTurkey.B．Turkey'sChildren'sDayfallsonthe22ndofApril.C．TheauthorjoinedincelebratingChildren'sDay.D．OnTurkey'sChildren'sDayeveryonewasbusy.解析：A推理判斷題。根據文章第二段和第三段可知B、D兩項錯誤；C項文章未提及；根據第一段的倒數第三句可知A項正確。(2023·廣東實驗中學期中考試)DearEditor，Iam8yearsold.SomeofmylittlefriendssaythereisnoSantaClaus.Papasays，“IfyouseehiminTheNewYorkSun，it'sso.”Pleasetellmethetruth:isthereaSantaClaus?VirginiaO'Hanlon115W.DearVirginia，Virginia，yourlittlefriendsarewrong.Theyhavebeenaffectedbytheskepticism(懷疑態度)ofaskepticalage.Theydonotbelieveexcepttheysee.Allminds，Virginia，whethertheyaremen'sorchildren's，arelittle.Inthisgreatuniverseofours，manisamereinsectinhisintellect(智力)，comparedwiththeboundlessworldaroundhim，andmeasuredbytheintelligencecapableofgraspingthewholetruthandknowledge.Yes，Virginia，thereisaSantaClaus.Heexistsascertainlyaslove，generosity(慷慨)anddevotionexist，andyouknowthattheygiveyourlifetheirhighestbeautyandjoy.HowterriblewouldtheworldbeiftherewerenoSantaClaus.Therewouldbenochildlikefaiththen，nopoetry，andnoromancetomakehumanexistencetolerable.Weshouldhavenoenjoyment，exceptinsenseandsight.NotbelieveinSantaClaus!Youmightaswellnotbelieveinfairies!NobodyseesSantaClaus，butthereisnosignthatthereisnoSantaClaus.Themostrealthingsintheworldarethosethatneitherchildrennormencansee.Didyoueverseefairiesdancingonthelawn?Ofcoursenot，butthereisnoproofthattheyarenotcanimagineallthewondersthatareunseenandunseeableintheworld.NoSantaClaus!Actuallyhelivesforever.Athousandyearsfromnow，Virginia，hewillcontinuetomaketheheartofchildhoodglad.Yours，Editor語篇導讀本文是兩封書信。一名8歲的小女孩給報社寫信詢問這個世界上有沒有圣誕老人，而報社針對該問題作出了回應。32.WhydoesVirginiawritetoTheNewYorkA．TotellotherchildrennottobecheatedbySantaClaus.B．TotakepartinawritingcompetitionbyTheNewYorkSun.C．ToaskforinformationaboutChristmasfairytales.D．ToaskifwhatherfriendssayaboutSantaClausistrue.解析：D細節理解題。在第一封信中，Virginia談到她的朋友們說世上沒有圣誕老人，Virginia就給報社的編輯寫信，為了求證世界上是否有圣誕老人。因此選D項。33.Theeditorcomparesmantoinsectstoshowthat________.A．manisn'tcleverenoughtounderstandthegreatworldB．mandependsonthesuntogivehimtheenergytoliveC．manneedsliesandfairytalestograspthewholetruthD．manshouldlearntorespectandprotectnatureasinsectsdo解析：A推理判斷題。根據第二封信的第一段可知，與廣袤無邊的宇宙相比，人類在智力方面僅僅像昆蟲一樣，難以掌握全部的真理和知識。由此推斷選A項。34.Accordingtothepassage，whatwouldhappenifwebelievetherewerenoSantaClaus?A．Wewouldliveinaworldofsilenceandblindness.B．Wewouldloseourdevotiontoandloveforeachother.C．Wewouldliveinaworldwithoutfaithorimagination.D．Wewouldmaketheenvironmenttooterribletolivein.解析：C推理判斷題。第二封信的第二段中講到，如果沒有圣誕老人，我們就不會有孩童般的信念，不再有詩意，不再有浪漫，我們將體會不到感官之外的快樂。由此推斷選C項，我們會生活在一個沒有信念和想象的世界里。35.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inareligiousbook. B．Inanewspaper.C．OntheInternet. D．Inafairystory.解析：B推理判斷題。從文章的內容可知，這是兩封讀者和編輯之間的信，因此可推知可能出現在報紙上，故選B項。第二節(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastTrustisarisk.Butyoucan'tbesuccessfulwhenthere'salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately，we'veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe'vebeenstolenfrom，liedto，misled，orcheatedon，therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan'ttrustanymore.__37__It'sunderstandable，butifyou'rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain，wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.●__38__Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.●__39__Ifyou'vebeenbetrayed，youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere'sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”.Atsomepointinallofourlives，we'llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.●Youdidn'tlose“everything”.Oncetrustislost，whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle，lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourInstead，it'sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A．Learntoreallytrustyourself.B．Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C．Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D．Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E．They'vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan'tbeartoletithappenagain.F．Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G．Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn'tmeanyou'reignoringwhathappened.語篇導讀人和人之間需要相互信任，贏得別人的信任并不是一件容易的事。我們也曾在某個特定的關系群中失去了對別人的信任，成了背叛的受害者。如何重新在這個關系群中建立起那份信任呢？本文給出了幾條建議。36．解析：B第一段闡述了什么是“信任”。空格前說Trustisalearnedbehavior…，空格后說Trustisarisk.由此推斷出選B項。37．解析：E空格前列舉了遭遇背叛的幾種情況：被偷、被撒謊、被誤導、被欺騙，這些事情的發生使人們受到了深深的傷害，他們不能容忍它再次發生，故選E項。38．解析：A根據后面句子中的Havingconfidenceinyourself…可知此處作者建議：學會真正信任你自己，故選A項。39．解析：C根據后面句子中的youarethevictim和beingavictim以及a“victimmentality”可知此處作者的建議是：不要再把自己當成一個受害者，故選C項。40．解析：G空格前作者建議：不要從絕望的角度看局面，而要感激你生活中所有的好的方面。空格后作者說：這是一種健康的方式……。由此推斷出此處答案為G項：看到事情積極的方面并不意味著你在忽視已經發生的事情。第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)第一節完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Westernpeoplealwaysgiveusanimpression(印象)ofbeingindependent.Myexperiencetoldmethattheyaregoodatteamwork，too!DuringmyvisittoValleyviewSecondarySchool，whatIheardmostoftenwerewords__41__these：“Pleasedo__42__！”，“Fourstudentsagroup.”or“Changeandformanewgroup.”InCanada，classesarefullof__43__.Studentsactingroupsbothinsideandoutsidetheclassroom.Theirstressonteamspiritreally__44__me.HereiswhatIsaw：Studentswere__45__totakeanexaminthisclass.TheyusedPowerPointtomakepresentations(展示).Iwasquiteinterestedinsuchahigh-tech__46__ofexamination.Andthestudentswereonceagain__47__intogroupsandonceagaintookmebysurprise.Eachgrouphadthreestudents.Onewastocontrolthecomputer，thesecond__48__areportertoaskquestions，andthethirdspokesmantogivethe__49__.Studentschosetherolesthemselves.“I'm__50__inthecomputer，myfriendDarcyistalkative(愛多說話的)andAlanappearshandsome，__51__wemakeagreatgroup！”Aboysaidtome__52__aftertheexam.Howwasthestudents'performance__53__？“Accordingtothewholegroup'swork，ofcourse.”Igottheanswerfromtheteacher.Eachstudenthashisstrongpointsand__54__.Ithoughtaboutthequestionforalongtimeaftertheclass:isitfairto__55__everystudentwiththesamepaper?Canadianschoolsintroducecooperation(合作)intotheirstudent__56__totakethejobthathethinksheisgoodat，andheworkswithhis__57__totrytobethebestinclass.Isn'titagoodwaytojudgestudents?Weallknowthatcooperationis__58__，buthowtodevelopthisability?Idothinkwecanlearn__59__fromschoolsinCanada.Maybeit'sagoodideato__60__groupactivities!語篇導讀小組活動是加拿大中學教育的一大特色，這有助于培養學生的團隊精神。當地老師的小組活動教學讓作者感到驚訝。41． B．likeC．about D．except解析：Bwordslikethese諸如此類的話，like表示列舉。42．pairs B．onpurposeC．bychance D．atonce解析：A文章主要介紹了加拿大中學的小組活動，對比四個選項只有inpairs“成對的，成雙的”符合語境。這與后面多次提到的“group”對應。43． B．laughterC．activities D．noise解析：C從上文引號中的內容不難看出這些都屬于課堂上的小組活動(activities)。44． B．puzzledC．disappointed D．surprised解析：D本句的意思是說他們對團隊精神的重視，讓作者感到驚訝。第三段中的“tookmebysurprise”也是信息提示。45． B．permittedC．expected D．encouraged解析：C這里是說學生們要進行一次考試。beexpectedtodosth.被期待/要求去做某事。46． B．wayC．plan D．tool解析：B這里表示學生使用幻燈片做展示的這種高科技的考試方式，所以用way。47． B．drivenC．invited D．led解析：Abeseparatedintogroups被分成小組。48．as B．agreedwithC．calledon D．actedas解析：D從下文中的“Studentschosetherolesthemselves”可以看出，這個考試是讓孩子們扮演不同角色進行小組活動，所以actas“充當”，符合語境。workas從事……工作；agreewith與(某人)有相同的看法，同意(某人的)意見；callon拜訪。49． B．lecturesC．answers D．details解析：C對應上文中的“toaskquestions”，所以這里用answers。50． B．buriedC．interested D．engaged解析：A根據常識，學生一般都選自己擅長的角色，所以用skilled“(人)有技能的，熟練的”，它常與at/in連用。51． B．forC．but D．or解析：A結合空處前后語境可知，此處表示因果關系，故用so。52． B．slowlyC．shyly D．proudly解析：D根據語境，一名學生向作者介紹了他們的小組，并說自己的小組很優秀，所以用proudly才更能體現這一點。53． B．recordedC．discussed D．shown解析：A根據老師的回答和接下來的內容可知，這里作者是問如何給學生打分。make打分。54． B．advantagesC．weaknesses D．performances解析：C對應空前的“strongpoints”可知選C項。weakness弱點。55． B．evaluateC．develop D．test解析：D本句的意思是：用同一張試卷測試(test)每一名學生，這樣公平嗎？56． B．volunteersC．dreams D．refuses解析：B本題的意思是：學生主動承擔自己認為所擅長的工作。volunteer作動詞，意思是“自愿做”。用volunteers表示學生樂于這樣做，更說明這調動了學生的積極性。57． B．teachersC．roommates D．partners解析：D本文的主題是小組活動，所以此處用partners表示學生和自己的搭檔們一起努力做到最好。58． B．simpleC．attractive D．difficult解析：A根據常識及下文中作者希望我們學習加拿大的小組活動這種模式可知，作者認為合作很重要(important)。59． B．everythingC．something D．nothing解析：C本句意思是：我們能從加拿大的學校中學到一些東西，所以用不定代詞something。60．up B．hopeforC．putoff D．beginwith解析：D既然學習人家的教學方式，那么就從小組活動開始，所以用beginwith，意思是“從……開始”。第Ⅱ卷第二節(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Areyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?Orareyouamiddleoranonlychild?Somepeoplethinkitmattersaboutthebirthorderinthefamily.Buttherearedifferent__61__(idea)aboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythattheoldestchildren，__62__aresmartandstrong-willed，areverylikely__________63__(succeed).Thereasonforthisissimple.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchild__64__givehimorheralotofattention.Anonlychildwillsucceedfor__65__samereason.Whathappens__66__theotherchildreninthefamily?Middlechildrendon'tgetsomuchattention，sotheydon'tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren，themiddleonesometimesgets__67__(lose)inthecrowd.Theyoungestchild，however，oftengetsspecialattention.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunny.Butarecentstudysawthingsquite__68__(difference).Thestudyfoundthatthefirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn'ttakemanychancesintheirlife.Theyusually__69__(follow)orders.Butrulesdidn'tmeanasmuchtotheotherchildreninthefamily.Theytookchancesandtheyoftendid__________70__(well)inlife.語篇導讀本文主要談論了在一個家庭中孩子的出生順序對孩子的影響。61．ideas解