Unit5Music漫畫欣賞畫面描述

AWesternyoungman，sittingatatable，isreadytoeatabowlofnoodles.HeisholdingtwoforksthesamewayasweChineseholdchopsticks.Heistryingsohardtopickupthenoodlesthatheissweatingalot.寓意理解

Wedon’tneedtocopyothers’waysofthinking.Sometimesasimplerwayofdoingthingsmaybeabetterway.你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？短文填空

根據課文THEBANDTHATWASN’T完成下列短文。Ifweare

withourselves，mostofushavedreamedof.

.famous.Mostmusiciansformabandbecauseofthesame

inwritingandplayingmusic.Theymayplayanywheretoearnsomeextramoneyaswellas

theirdreams.However，“TheMon-kees”，whichstarted

，beganasaTVshowwithmusicians

jokesandmusicintheprogramme.Onlyafterayearorso

theybecomemoreseriousandtheyproducedtheirownrecordsandlaterbecameevenmore

than“TheBeatles”intheUSA.Thebandoncebrokeupand

.Inmemoryoftheirtimeasarealband，they

anewrecordin1996.honestbecomingbeing/purp-osefulfildifferentlyplayingdidpopularreunitedproducedⅠ.單詞拼寫

1．Inwesterncountries，someyoungpeopleliketolistento

cmusic.2．Almostallthemiddle-agedlikeLiuHuan，thefamousChinesem.3．Theyboughttheirown

(樂器)andformedaband.4．Theyputan

(廣告)inanewspaperlookingforassistantsfortheirnewly-openedshop.5．Their

(吸引人的)performanceswerecopiedbyothergroupsandtheirfanssupportedthemfiercely.6．Hehasagood

(聲譽)asadoctor.7．Theyplayedmusictothe

(過路人)．8．Whentheperformancefinished，theaudience

(鼓掌)forawhile.9．Shehasgreat

(能力)inteachingEnglish.10．Thedoctorshavesuccessfully

(實施)aheartoperationonthepatient.lassicalusicianinstrumentsadvertisementattractivereputationpassers-byclappedabilityperformedⅡ.短語填空

1．I’llgiveyou10minutes________togooverthetextagainbeforeansweringmyquestions.2．LittledidI________onedayenteringauniversityatthattime.3．___________，thistieisalittletoocolorful.Idon’tthinkitsuitsyourboyfriend.4．We___________________educationandencourageconstantlearningandthinking.5．“Thereisnofuturebetweenus，soIwantto________，”saidthegirltoherboyfriend.6．Childrenneedmanythings，but________theyneedlovefromtheirparents.7．Economicdevelopmentshould________bothdomesticandforeignmarkets.8．Itisnotdifficultto________thematerialsaslongastimepermits.9．Thefamousactresstakesvariousexercises.____________，sheisonadiet.10．Usuallyittakestimeforanyoneto_______________anewplace.orsodreamofTobehonestattachimportancetobreakupaboveallrelyonsortoutInadditiongetfamiliarwithⅢ.完成句子1．Haveyoueverdreamedofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert，___________________________________________(大家為你鼓掌，欣賞你的歌唱？)(with)2．Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgoout______________________________(沒有人跟隨)．(without)3．____________________________(即使他們戴著太陽鏡時)，peoplerecognizedthem.(when)witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinginganywherewithoutbeingfollowedEvenwhentheyworesunglassesⅣ.模仿造句1．Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto

becomingrichandfamous.[翻譯]說實在的，他們很重視產品質量。_____________________________________________________2．TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.[翻譯]我本打算買架相機的，但差了50塊錢。_____________________________________________________3．Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywhere

withoutbeingfollowed.[翻譯]他進入了房間，而沒有被人發覺。____________________________________________________Tobehonest，theyattachgreatimportancetothequalityofproducts.Ihadplannedtobuyacamera，butIwas50dollarsshort.Heenteredtheroomwithoutbeingnoticed.4．Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive，Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountry

beforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.[翻譯]趁著我還沒發火，你最好快點走開。______________________________________________________5．SotheyleftBritain，towhichtheywerenevertoreturn，andwentbacktothelake.[翻譯]倫敦是一個人口非常多的城市，我還沒有去過呢。______________________________________________________You’dbettergoawaybeforeIlosemytemper.London，towhichIhaveneverbeen，isacitywithalargepopulation.核心詞匯梳理1．stickn．樹枝；手杖v.粘，貼；刺；陷入；堅持(to)Hiswetshirtstucktohisback.濕衣服貼在他的后背。Ifyousticktothetruth，you’llhavenothingtofear.如果你堅持真理，你就無所畏懼。IsticktowhatIsaidyesterday.我堅持我昨天所說的。

搭配bestuck(over/with)遇到困難無法進行下去stickat堅持干(某事)，努力干(某事)stickout伸出，突出stickup伸出來；舉起；貼上stickwith和……在一起；stickto堅持辨析

insiston/sticktoinsiston“堅持”，多用于“堅持意見、看法、主張”，后接名詞、動名詞。另外，insist后可接that從句。表示“堅持要求或認為應該做某事”時，that從句中使用should型虛擬語氣，should可省略；如表示“堅持說”“堅持認為某事”時用陳述語氣。stickto“堅持；堅守(多指原則、計劃、決定、諾言、意見等)”，后接名詞、代詞。例如：sticktoone’s用insist，insiston和stickto的適當形式填空(1)I____________thatsheshouldcomewithus.(2)I_________youtakingagoodrestbeforeyouleftBeijing.(3)Wealways________ahighstandardwhenthestudentsdofastreading.(4)Theoldman________thatthepolicehaddonewrongtohisson.insist/insistedinsistedonsticktoinsisted2.attachvt.&vi.系上；縛上；附加；連接；重視

搭配attachimportanceto認為……重要beattachedto依戀；喜歡根據漢語意思，完成英文句子。(1)我附上一份筆記供你參考。

I_____________ofmynotesyourinformation.(2)自然她很留戀這個地方。Naturallyshe’s__________theplace.(3)我認為發展經濟十分重要。I________________________thedevelopmentofeconomy.attachacopyattachedtoattachgreatimportanceto3．formvt.(使)組成；形成；構成Mr.Smithformedhisclassintofivegroups.史密斯先生把他班上的學生編成五個組。Hehasformedthehabitofgettingupearly.他已經養成了早起的習慣。Thelocalschoolsformed(＝organized)afootballleague.當地幾所學校組建了足球聯合會。

搭配

根據以上例句，提煉出下列句式搭配。(1)________________doingsth.養成做某事的習慣(2)form(...)____．..(把……)做成/排成formthehabitofinto派生(3)________________adj.無形狀的(4)________________n．構成，形成；結構(5)________________adj.以前的n．前者(6)________________n．形式主義(7)________________adj.形式主義的，形式主義者用form的適當形式填空。(8)Air，whichsometimescan________astorm，isa________matter.The________ofastormdependsmainlyonthespeedofthewind.(9)My________classmate，LiMei，gaveusalectureonhowtolearnawork________.formlessformationformerformerformationformformlessformationformalismformalist4．earnvt.賺；掙得；獲得根據漢語意思，完成英文句

(1)她靠寫作賺錢。

She____________________bywriting.(2)那時她在夜總會以唱歌為生。She____________________bysinginginanightclub.(3)他的誠實使他得到了極大的尊重。Hishonestyhas_______________________.earnedmoneyearnedherlivingearnedhimgreatrespect5．matchv．般配；與……相同；相一致；與……匹敵n．火柴；比賽；敵手；旗鼓相當的人；相配的人和物

辨析match，suit，fitmatch指在地位、力量、水平方面與某人、某物相當，相匹配，是……的對手。suit指顏色、款式、情形等相吻合、相協調，適宜。fit指衣服的尺碼等合身、合體。用match，fit，suit填空(1)Itdoesn’t________youtohaveyourhaircutshort.

(2)Carpetsshould________thecurtains.(3)Doesthecoat________you?(4)Militarytraining________menforlongmarches.suitmatchfitfits6．dreamn．夢；夢想；理想v．做夢，夢見

搭配(1)dreamof渴望，向往；(2)dreamup(憑想象)虛構(3)withadreamof...懷著……的夢想(4)realize/fulfilone’sdream實現夢想

句型Ithaslongbeenone’sdreamtodosth.

某人很久就夢想著去做某事(2)Ineverdreamedthat.../of...從來都沒有想過會……翻譯下面的句子(1)I’vealwayshadadreamofowningmyownbusiness._______________________________________________________(2)她正寧靜地做著夢。_______________________________________________________(3)Whenyouareyoungyoudreamaboutallsortsofthings.________________________________________________________(4)Idreamofonedayworkingformyselfandnothavingaboss.

.(5)帶孩子們去長城曾經一直是我們的理想。_______________________________________________________我一直夢想擁有自己的企業。Shewasdreamingpeacefully.人年輕的時候總會有各種各樣美好的向往。我夢想有一天為自己工作，不再有老板。IthasalwaysbeenourdreamtotakethechildrentotheGreatWall.

7.pretendvt.假裝；裝扮；(作為藉口或理由)偽稱vi.(不及物動

詞)扮演；假扮某種行為或某個角色，如在戲劇中假扮；自

稱；提出要求；假裝；矯作。

搭配(1)pretendtobedoing假裝正在做某事(2)pretendtodo假裝做某事(3)pretendtohavedone假裝已經做過某事了翻譯句子(1)他假裝在睡覺。_______________________________(2)當他媽媽回來時，他假裝做完家庭作業了。_________________________________________________________________________HepretendedtobesleepingHepretendedtohavefinishedhishomeworkwhenhismothercameback.8．familiaradj.熟悉的；常見的，反義詞是strange

搭配(1)befamiliarto(某事)對(某人來說)是熟悉的

提示

句子的主語若是表示事物的名詞，介詞to后接人稱名詞或

代詞的賓格形式。

搭配(2)befamiliarwith則表示“(某人)對(某事)是熟悉的；精通

的”意思。翻譯句子(1)我不熟悉這臺計算機。________________________________________(2)這個名字我似乎是很熟悉的。_______________________________________________________Iamnotfamiliarwiththiscomputer.Thenameseemsfamiliartome.＝Iseemfamiliarwiththename.9．performvt.履行；完成(事業)；進行；表演vi.進行；

演出，演奏

搭配(1)performaduty/job/task履行責任/開展工作/執行任

務；(2)performwell/badly表現良好/糟糕

派生performern．執行者；表演者；演奏者performancen．putonperformances表演節目完成句子(1)Mostofthestudents_________________(表現良好)intheexam.(2)Thesetires____________________(性能很差)inhotweather.(3)AmajorHollywoodstar_____________________(進行表演)onstagetonight.(4)Theoperation_________________________(將進行)nextweek.performedwellperformbadly/poorlywillbeperformingwillbeperformed10.realizevt.完全認知；了解

搭配(1)realize＋that從句認識到；了解(2)realize＋名詞/代詞認識到；了解(3)realize＋what(how，whether，if等)從句認識到，了解

拓展realize還有“實現”的意思。realize＋名詞/代詞實現

提示realize表“認識到”“了解”意思時，后常接事物類名詞，

而不可接人做賓語，“了解或理解某人”要說：understandsb.以上用法中realize都可換成realise，兩者只是寫法

不同，用法及意義相同。翻譯下面的句子(1)Ididn’trealizethisuntilyoutoldme.________________________________________(2)我沒意識到天有多么晚了。________________________________________(3)Theywillneverbeabletorealizetheirambitions.________________________________________(4)他實現了他當醫生的夢想。________________________________________直到你給我講了我才認識到這一點。Ididn’trealizehowlateitwas.他們的野心是永遠也不能得逞的。Herealizedhisdreamtobeadoctor.重點短語例釋1．relyon＝dependon依賴，依靠

用法(1)relyon/uponsb./sth.依賴某人(物)(2)relyon/uponsb.doing＝relyonsb.todo指望/相信某人會做(3)relyon/uponit＋that從句相信……事情；指望……事情完成句子(1)Wemust_______ourownefforts.我們必須依靠自己的努力。(2)Weknowheisnotto___________.我們知道他是靠不住的。(3)Wecan________himtohelpus.我們可以指望他幫助我們。relyonbereliedonrelyon2．orso大約完成同義句。Wehaveabout100members.＝Wehave____________________.3．breakup打碎，分裂，解體說出下列各句的大意。(1)Theirmarriagebrokeup.(2)Aftermidnight，thepartybrokeup.(3)Thepolicebrokeupthefightingcrowd.

答案：(1)他們的婚姻破裂了。(2)午夜后晚會就散了。

(3)警察驅散了打架的人群。100membersorso聯想

填入適當的動詞，完成下列短語。(4)break________(from)掙脫；脫離(5)break________(機器)損壞；破壞(6)break________突發；爆發4.inaddition＝besides此外；還有；另外完成下列句子。(1)羅伯特上個月搶劫兩個銀行，并且殺死了三個銀行職員。Robertrobbedtwobankslastmonth，____________________________________________.(2)他除了英語之外，還懂法語。________________________，heknowsFrench.awaydownoutinaddition，hekilledthreebankclerksInadditiontoEnglish5．sortout分類；整理；挑出來根據漢語意思，完成下列英文句子。(1)請把你要的東西清理出來并把其余的全扔掉。Please_____________________andthrowtherestaway.(2)我們必須把好的蘋果與壞的分開。

Wemust_____________________fromthebadones.

聯想

填入適當的動詞，完成下列短語。(3)________out當心

(4)________out執行；帶出

(5)________out挑出(6)________out取出(7)________out賣完(8)________out試一試(9)________out撲滅(10)________out查明，弄清楚(11)________out穿壞(12)________out外出；熄滅sortoutwhatyouwantsortoutthegoodappleslookcarrypicktakeselltryputfindweargo6．aboveall最重要的是(mostimportantofall)；

特別是(especially)完成句子(1)Heisstrong，braveand，____________________，honest.他強壯，勇敢，最重要的是他誠實。(2)Neverwasteanything，and____________________，neverwastetime.任何東西都不可浪費，特別是不可浪費時間。aboveallaboveall7．agreeon(doing)sth.(雙方或多方)在某事或某方面取得一致意見

辨析

(1)agreewith后可接人，表示“同意某人的意見”。agreewith也可后接opinion，view，idea，decision等，表示“同意(某人)對某事的意見、想法、觀點、決定等”。agreewith還可用于表示“同意某人所說的話語”。agreewith還有“與……一致；適合”之意。例如：Theclimatetheredoesn’tagreewithme.那里的氣候不適合我。(2)agreeto用于“同意、贊同某一計劃(plan)、建議(suggestion)、提議(proposal)、安排(arrangement)、條件(terms)等”。用agreeon，agreewith，agreeto的正確形式填空(1)Theweatherdoesnot__________me.我不適宜這種天氣。(2)Whathedoesdoesnot_________whathesays.他言行不一致。(3)Doyouthinkhewill________mysuggestion?你認為他會同意我的建議嗎？(4)Bothsides________theseterms.雙方都同意這些條件。agreewithagreewithagreetoagreeon8．comeupwith提出(問題/解決的辦法/一個好主意)；追上；

趕上；超過

提示

一般不用于被動語態。

拓展comeup開始；發生；被提出，被討論；走過來；開始流行翻譯下面的句子(1)Youhavecomeupwithaverygoodidea.____________________________________________(2)Hecameupwithaveryparticulartitleforthearticlehewrote._____________________________________________(3)Youaretoolatetocomeupwiththem._____________________________________________你想出來的主意好極了。他給自己寫的文章想了一個特別的標題。你太遲了，追不上他們了。疑難語句細解1．TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.＝TheTVorganizersplannedtohavefoundfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.

電視節目組織者本打算找四個既能唱歌又能跳舞的樂手。

句型hadplannedtodosth.本打算做某事＝plantohavedonesth.同義句型：(1)hadintendedtodosth.＝intendtohavedonesth.(2)hadmeanttodosth.＝meantohavedonesth.完成句子(1)我原本打算去參加你的晚會，可你知道我還得完成那令人厭倦的考卷。I___________________________，butyouknowIhadtofinishthattiresomepaper.＝I_______________________________，butyouknowIhadtofinishthattiresomepaper.(2)他原本打算要來的。(Heintendedtocome，buthedidn’t.)He____________________.＝He____________________.(3)我本來想去看你的，但太忙了。I_____________________，butIwastoobusy.＝I_________________________，butIwastoobusy.hadplannedtogotoyourpartyplannedtohavegonetoyourpartyhadintendedtocomeintendedtohavecomehadmeanttocallonyoumeanttohavecalledonyou2．Anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenough_tobecopiedbyothergroups.無論如何他們的節目足夠幽默以致被其他組合

模仿。

句型...enoughtodosth.……足夠……能夠做某事根據漢語意思，完成英文句子。(1)Kitty很聰明，能夠做各種各樣的風箏。Kitty________________________________________________.(2)Sandy真有耐心，等了我們兩個小時。Sandyispatient________________________________(3)在我這樣的年紀還仍然那么健康，能夠一下午騎單車20公里，真是驚訝。It’samazingthatatmyageIamstillfit__________________________inanafternoon.iscleverenoughtomakeallkindsofkitesenoughtowaitforusfortwohoursenoughtocycle20kilometres怎樣領悟作者的意圖、觀點或態度【方法技巧】作者在寫作時都是有目的的。要么真實地報道或傳遞信息，要么勸說讀者接受或反對某種觀點，要么是贊揚或批評某種行為或現象，要么講述自己的經歷，要么表達自己的感想與感受等等。因此，我們在閱讀時，一定要注意作者在文中所使用的涉及觀點、情感、態度的詞語，特別是形容詞、副詞或表示轉折意義的連詞或副詞，從中體會作者真正的意圖、觀點或態度。

【實例驗證】WeAmericansarewastefulpeople，notusedtosaving.Thefrontiersmenbeganthispattern，fornature’sresourcesweresoplentifulthatnooneeverimaginedashortage.WithinafewyearsofthefirstVirginiansettlement，forexample，pioneersburneddowntheirhouseswhentheywerereadytomovewest.Theywantedtohavethenailsforfutureuse.Nooneevengaveathoughttothepricelesshardwoodsthatwentupinsmoke.Asapeoplewedestroymanythingsthatotherpeoplesave.IreceivedaletterfromoneofEngland’slargestbanks.Itwasenclosedinausedenvelopethathadbeenreaddressedtome.SuchapracticewouldbeunthinkableintheUnitedStates.Americanbanks，eventhesmallest，alwaysuseexpensivestationarywiththenamesofalltwenty-eightvice-presidentslistedononesideofthepage.

◆Theoveralltonewhichemergesfromtheauthor’sviewofAmericais________.A．scoldingandcriticalB．proudandpatrioticC．sentimentalandexaggeratedD．humorousandstraightforward

答案：A【實踐應用】NowandagainIhavehadhorribledreams，butnotenoughofthemmakemelosemydelightindreams.Tobeginwith，Iliketheideaofdreamingofgoingtobedandlyingstillandthen，bysomeastonishingmagic，wanderingintoanotherkindofexistence.Asachild，Icouldneverunderstandwhygrown-upstookdreamingsocalmlywhentheycouldmakesuchafuss(大驚小怪)aboutanyholiday.Thisstillpuzzlesme.Iampuzzledbypeoplewhosaytheyneverdreamandappeartohavenointerestinthesubject.Itismuchmoreastonishingthanitwouldbeiftheysaidtheyneverwentoutforawalk.Mostpeopledonotseemtoacceptdreamingaspartoftheirlives.Theyappeartoseeitasanannoyinglittlehabit，likesneezing(打噴嚏)．Icanneverunderstandthis.Mydreamlifedoesnotseemasimportantasmywakinglifebecausethereisfarlessofit，buttomeitisimportant.◆Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowarddreaming?A．Helikesit.B．Hethinksitpuzzling.C．Heusedtolikeit.D．Hedislikesit.

解析：雖然作者將夢描述為horrible，但從后面的轉折連詞but可知作者的態度，他喜歡做夢，認為做夢是正常的事情。

答案：A實戰演練TheAmericannewspaperhasbeenaroundforaboutthreehundredyears.In1721，theprinterJamesFranklin，Benjamin’solderbrother，startedtheNew

England

Courant，andthatwaswhatwemightrecognizetodayasarealnewspaper.Hefilledhispaperwithstoriesofadventure，articlesonart，onfamouspeople，andonallsortsofpoliticalsubjects.

ThreecenturiesaftertheappearanceofFranklin’sCourant，fewbelievethatnewspapersintheirpresentprintedformwillremainaliveforlong.Newspapercompaniesarelosingadvertisers(廣告商)，readers，marketvalue，and，insomecases，theirsenseofpurposeataspeedthatwouldnothavebeenimaginablejustseveralyearsago.Thechiefeditor(主編)oftheTimessaidrecently，“Atplaceswheretheygather，editorsaskoneanother，’Howareyou？’，asiftheyhavejustcomeoutofthehospitaloralostlawcase.”AnarticleaboutthenewspaperappearedonthewebsiteoftheGuandian，undertheheadline“NOTDEADYET.”

Perhaps

not，but

the

rise

of

the