Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.SectionBPeriodTwoTheWinningTeamTeachinggoals1掌握文章中出現的單詞和短語（weight,kick,courage,besides,thewinningteam,ontheshoulder,onthesoccerfield,missscoringthegoal,let…down,kicksboff,nodinagreement,ratherthan,pulltogether,supporteachother.)2學會識別文章中的習語和詞組，積累相關語言知識，提高閱讀理解能力。3掌握敘述性文章的邏輯線索。4掌握的make使動用法(make+sb+infinitivewithoutto;make+sb+adj.)weight重量，分量hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealoneshouldern.肩；肩膀hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealoneshoulder當他獨自一人走在回家的路上時覺得雙肩沉重goaln.球門；射門；目標howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal他怎么會錯過那個球了呢？letdown使失望，讓某人失望Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.他讓整個球隊失望coachn.kicksb.off開除某人behardonsb.對某人苛刻，對某人要求嚴厲教練besidesadv.而且。teammaten同隊隊員，隊友。couragen勇氣勇敢

ratherthan而不是pullv.拉拖pulltogether

齊心協力，通力合作reliefn.輕松，解脫nodv.點頭agreementn.(意見或看法）一致，同意faultn.過失，缺點weightshouldergoalletdowncoachkickkickoff重量，分量肩膀，肩球門，射門，目標使失望，使某人失望教練，私人老師踢，踹開除某人behardonsb.對某人苛刻，對某人要求嚴厲besides而且teammate隊友，同隊隊員courage

勇敢，勇氣ratherthan

而不是guy家伙，伙計們pulltogether齊心協力同力合作pull拉，拖relief解脫，輕松nod

點頭agreement

（意見或看法）一致，同意fault

過失，缺點disappoint使失望，使某人失望Whatisthemostimportanttowinasoccergame?

A.agreatcoachB.afamousstarC.teamspiritD.couragen.(勇氣)couragen.encouragev.Ithinkteamspiritisthemostimportant,becausesoccerisaboutteameffort.Alltheteammatesneedtoworkhardtogether.makeanefforttodosth=trytodosthworkhardtogether=pulltogetherThecoachaskseveryteammateto________________toplaywell.Becausealltheteammates______________,theteamgetsthefirstprize.pulltogethermakeaneffortWhichteamdoyouwinthegame?orTheirf_______werewrittenallovertheirfaces,theywereexcited.eelingsTheir_______were______allovertheirfaces.feelingswrittenletsbdown=disappoint(v.)sb.Theresult___________them.disappointedTheresultletthemdown.Hecouldnotbelievethathedidnotgettheballintothebasket._________________________Shewasworriedbecauseshedisappointedherparents.________________________.3.Tonywassadthathewasaskedtoleavetheteam.______________4.Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuchpressureonyourself.________________________5.Theteachertoldthestudentstoworkhardtogetherandnotgiveup.____________________missedthegoalletherparentsdownwaskickedoffbehardonyourselfpulltogether2d.Findidiomsorphrasesfromthestorytoreplacetheunderlinepartsofthesesentences.Readingstrategy(閱讀策略）RECOGNIZINGIDIOMSANDPHRASESKnowingthemeaningsofidiomsandverbphrasescanimproveyourEnglish.(了解成語或習語的含義對英語的提高有益）Readthestoryagain,underlinetheidiomsorphrasesinthestory.Peterkepthiseyesontheground.Hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.Itwastheworstdayofhislife.Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.

彼得的眼睛盯著地面，當他獨自一人走在回家的路上時覺得雙肩沉重。今天是他人生中最糟糕的日子。他腦海里總是不停地想一個小時之前發生在學校足球場上的事。Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.Hisstupidmistakemadehimangry.Histeamlostthegamebecauseofhim.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmaykickhimofftheteam.他怎么錯過那個球呢？他讓整個球隊失望。他愚蠢的錯誤使他很生氣。他的球隊因為他輸了那場比賽。他很擔心教練會把他開除。Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked,“What’swrong,son?”Peter’sfeelingswerewrittenalloverhisface.“Ilostthegame,”Peterreplied.Thenhewentintohisroomwithoutanotherword.TheWinningTeam他一走進家門，爸爸就問：怎么了，兒子？”彼得的感覺都寫在了臉上，“我輸了比賽”彼得回答，然后沒說一句話就走進了他的房間。Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.Heopenedthedoortolethimin.“Look,Peter.Idon’tknowwhathappened.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoohardonyourself.”十分鐘之后，彼得聽到爸爸敲他臥室的門他打開門讓他進來。“看，彼得，我不知道發生了什么，但不管結果怎樣不要對自己要求太苛刻。“Ilostthegame,Dad.Ifailedmyteam.They’llprobablyneverletmeplayagain.”“Soccerisaboutteameffort.You’renottheonlyreasonyourteamlost.Ifyouhaveagoodteam,youshouldsupporteachother.“我輸了比賽，父親。我讓球隊輸了。他們可能永遠不會讓我踢球了”。“足球需要團隊合作，你不是你們球隊輸了的唯一原因，如果你們有一個優秀的球隊應該互相支持。Besides,winningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.”Peterdidn’tsayanythingbutwhathisfathersaidmadehimthinkcarefully.除此之外，輸贏只是比賽的一半。另一半是學會如何與隊友合作并從錯誤中吸取教訓。彼得沒說什么，但是爸爸的話使他陷入了深思。Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourageratherthanfearinhisheart.“Hey,guys,”hesaidtohisteammates.“I’mreallysorryaboutyesterday.Weweresoclosetowinningthatgame.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.”第二天，皮特并沒有害怕，而是勇敢地去參加足球訓練。他對隊友們說，“我對昨天的事感到很抱歉，我們幾乎要贏得那場比賽，但我想只要我們繼續團結一致，我們就會贏得下一場比賽。”Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.“Yeah,”theysaid,“don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”令他驚訝和欣慰的是，他的隊友全都贊同地點頭。他們說，“不要擔心，那絕不是一個人的錯，我們應該考慮如何在下次比賽中做的更好。1.Howcouldhehave

missedscoringthatgoal?couldhavedone:“過去本能夠做某事但未做”，含責備意義。Howcouldhehave

beensuchafool?他怎么這么糊涂？Howcouldshehaveforgottenwhatkindofmanhewas?她怎么能忘記他是哪種人呢？Languagepointsmiss的各種用法：1.未擊中;未得到;未達到;未看到;未聽到;未領會[+v-ing]獵人向鹿開了槍,但未打中他沒有領會我的意思eg。Hemissedmymeaningeg。Thehunterfiredatthedeerbutmissedit.

2.未履行;未出席;未趕上,錯過[+v-ing]ShemissedgoingtothepartyonSaturday.星期六她沒能出席聚會.3想念,惦記[+v-ing]Iknowhowyoumissyourmother.我了解你多麼地想念你的母親。miss的各種用法：4。miss還有一種用法很重要，和動詞用法完全不同，用作未婚女性的稱謂OurteacherisMissRickenbacker.（她沒結婚，還是單身。2.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.

kicksb.off

開除某人Timmadeahugemistake,andthemanagerkickedhimoffthecompany.蒂姆犯了一個很大的錯誤，經理把他開除出了公司。kickoneself

惱火生氣當我告訴你這個答案的時候，你會惱火的youwillkickyourselfwhenitellyoutheanswer.3.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.相同用法的詞：

see/watch/find/hear/noticesb.doingsth.

see/watch/find/hear/noticesb.dosth.WhenLisawasaloneathome,sheheardsomethingmakingnoiseoutside.當麗莎獨自在家時，她聽到外面有響聲。5.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoohard

onyourself.

behardonsb.

過于嚴格地要求某人;對某人過于嚴厲;以刻薄的方式批評、對待某人PerhapsI’mtoohardonmydaughter.或許我對我女兒要求過頭了。bestrictwithsb對某人要求嚴格

6.Besides,winingorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.besides“除……以外還有”，表示包括后面提到的人或物在內except“除去”，表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在內Allthestudentswenttotheparkexcept

Jim.(Jim沒去)Lucywenttothecinemabesides

Lily.(Lily也去了)7.Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticewithcourage

ratherthanfearinhisheart.courage

n.

勇氣；勇敢ratherthan

并非；而不是Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.最珍貴的是時間，而不是金錢。encouragev.鼓勵。Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.與其說他是一個海員，不如說他是一個探險者。The

sweater

she

bought

was

beautiful

rather

than

cheap.

與其說她買的這件羊毛衫便宜不如說它漂亮。Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.

她喜歡唱歌，而不喜歡跳舞8.ButIthinkifwecontinuetopulltogether,we’regoingtowinthenextone.

pulltogether

齊心協力；通力合作workhardtogether=pulltogethertohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement令他驚訝和欣慰的是，他的隊友全都贊同地點頭。nodinagreement點頭同意weweresoclosetowinningthatgamebeclosetosth.\doingsth.wearegoingtgettingtothetopofthemountainthedogwasbadlyhurtandclosetodeath與接近。Myhomeisclosetohers我們將要到達山頂的時候，這條狗受了嚴重的傷并接近死亡。

我家與她家比鄰。Museumsareclosedtothepubliconmondays.博物館