Unit2Poems課后10分鐘短文填空Arapidlychangingjobmarketcreatesnew____________forstudents，teachersandparents.Theso-called“generationgap”—the____________invalues，skills，educationanddesiresbetweentwo____________—isgrowinganditisbecomingmore________forparentstounderstandthekindofworldtheir________areentering.Schoolsandteachersarealso______difficultiesastheytrytoadapttothenewneedsoftheirchallengesdifference

generations

difficult

children

facing

students，andthestudents__________havetotrytodealwithallthe________andmanyquestions.themselveschanges漫畫欣賞

畫面描述

Amanistryingtogettothefinaldestinationdirectlybyaladderinsteadoffollowingthelongwaytoit.寓意理解

Inoursociety，whateverwedo，weshouldbecreativeandfindoutamosteffectivewayofsettlingproblemsinsteadofthecommonpractices，whichmaywastetimeandeffort.你能否對此加以擴展，寫一篇120詞左右的小短文？Ⅰ詞義辨析1．Thefunctionofartisto________innerideas，feelingsandimages.A．teaseB．conveyC．transformD．sponsor.B課堂雙基回歸2．Themarketeconomyhascreatedmoreprivatecolleges，whichattractgoodstudentsthroughmore________enrollmentsystems.A．flexibleB．contradictoryC．blankD．allergic3．Namesindifferentsocietiesfollowdifferent________butarelargelyassociatedwithreligions，traditions，andcultures.A．branchesB．sectionsC．signaturesD．patterns4．TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing，butithas________alloverthecountry.A．compassesB．committeesC．galleriesD．branches5．TheChinesepeoplefoughtbravelyagainsttheJapaneseinvadersand________drovethemoff.A．particularlyB．roughlyC．eventuallyD．cautiouslyADDC6．Themanagershouldtake________actionifsafetystandardsarenotbeingmet.A．bareB．fragileC．appropriateD．ridiculous7．Beforeweparted，we________addressesandpromisedtowritetoeachother.A．exchangedB．adoptedC．predictedD．arranged8．Lastsummershewasinvitedtothewomen’sconference________bytheUN.A．possessedB．sponsoredC．conveyedD．appealed9．Tomydelight，mycousinhasbeenawardeda________tostudyatHarvard.A．championshipB．techniqueC．preferenceD．scholarshipCBDA10．Copingwithhermother’slongillnesswasreallyaheavy________tobear.A．patternB．loadC．cottageD．SorrowⅡ.短語填空takeiteasy；bepopularwith；runoutof；bemadeupof；inparticular；tryout；letout；makesense；stayup；holdonto1．Shehasbeenwiththekidsforhoursandisbeginningto_________patience.2．WhenIdidthisIwasonlytryingto_________my“ricebowl”，youknow.3．Society____________peopleofwidelydifferentabilities.4．Icould________allnightbutnevergetupinthemorning.5．Itwasagoodconcert—Ienjoyedthelastsong____________.Brunoutofholdontoismadeupofstayupinparticular6．Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit，themoreitbeginsto__________.7．Icantellyouthetruth，butyoumustpromisenotto________thesecret.8．“___________，”saidthedoctortothepatient.“You’vebeenmakingprogress.”9．Americahasalsoproducedjazz，which______________allagegroupsallovertheworld.10．LittleTomiseagerto________hisnewrunningshoesonthetrackthisweekend.makesenseTakeiteasyispopularwithtryoutletoutⅢ.完成句子1．Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginaway________________________________________(能向讀者表達強烈的情感)．2．Thepoems___________________________________________(不一定有意義，甚至看來自相矛盾)buttheyareeasytolearnandrecite.(sense)3．Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain，________________________(一種由五行組成的詩)．(make)thatwillgivethereaderastrongimpressionmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictoryapoemmadeupoffivelinesⅣ.模仿造句1．Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom，studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.[翻譯]有這么多口人要養活，他每天都要加班。_______________________________________________________________________2．Ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy，wewouldhavewonthefootballmatch.[翻譯]如果他聽我的勸告的話，就不會犯這樣的錯誤了。______________________________________________________________________Withallthesemouthstofeed，hehastoworkextrahourseveryday.Ifhehadtakenmyadvice，hewouldnothavemadesuchamistake.3．Snowhavingmelted，thewholevillageisbrimfulofhappychildren.[翻譯]最后一班公交車走了，我們只好步行回家。_____________________________________________________4．ItisnotatraditionalformofEnglishpoetry，butisvery

popularwithEnglishwriters.[翻譯]這本雜志很受已婚婦女的喜愛。_________________________________________________5．Shouldthetravelerreturn，thisstonewouldutterspeech.[翻譯]萬一明天下雨，我們就得推遲演唱會。_______________________________________________________Thismagazineisverypopularwithmarriedwomen.Shoulditraintomorrow，wewouldhavetoputofftheconcert.Thelastbushavingleft，wehadnochoicebuttowalkhome.核心詞匯梳理1．teasev.取笑；招惹；戲弄Don’tgetupset，Iwasonlyteasing.別介意，我只是在開玩笑。搭配teasesb.aboutsth.拿……取笑某人；取笑某人的……Iwasteasedaboutmyweightasachild.我小的時候別人老取笑我長得胖。知識要點整合3．exchangen．交換；交換物；交易所識記inexchange作為交換inexchangefor以換取……Theyhaveofferedtoreleasethehostages，butwhatdotheywantinexchange?他們提出可以釋放人質，但他們想要什么作為交換呢？2．transformv.轉化；轉換；改造；變換Hisplansweretransformedovernightintoreality.他的計劃迅速變為現實。Successandwealthtransformedhischaracter.成功和財富改變了他的性格。Economicauctionswillbeliftedinexchangeforarenewedcooperation.經濟制裁會被解除，以換取重新合作。v．交換；兌換搭配exchangesth.forsth.用……交換……

Thetokenscanbeexchangedforgoodsinanyofourshops.禮券可以在我們的任何一家店兌換商品。I’veofferedtopaintthekitcheninexchangeforaweek’saccommodation.我提出愿意粉刷廚房，條件是讓我免費住宿一周。識記exchangeideas/views/information交換意見、看法、信息exchangewords交談

4.loadn.負擔；負荷物

v.裝載；擔負Copingwithhermother’slongillnesswasaheavyloadtobear.照顧她久病的母親是個難以承受的重擔。Ittookanhourtoloadthevan.把貨物裝進運貨車花了1小時。搭配load...with...給……裝載上……；使……負擔著……

Itseemedthatshewasloadedwithworries.她好像有很多煩惱。Hewenthomeloadedwithhonours.他載譽回鄉。1．inparticularInoticedhiseyesinparticular，becausetheyweresuchanunusualcolour.我尤其注意到他的眼睛，因為它們的顏色非同尋常。Wasthereanythinginparticularthatyouwantedtotalkabout？你有什么特別想談的嗎？2．takeiteasy輕松；不緊張；從容Nownousegettingnervous.Takeiteasy.現在緊張沒用，心放開一些。Takeiteasy!Don’tgoatitsohard！悠著點勁，別太猛了。重點短語例釋3．runoutof用完Heranoutofmilkandbreadandhadtosufferhunger.他喝完了牛奶，吃完了面包，只好忍受饑餓。辨析runoutof是及物動詞短語；而runout則是不及物動詞短語。Mypatienceisrunningout.我快沒耐心了。Wehadjustreachedthemotorwaywhenthepetrolranout.我們剛上高速公路，汽車就沒油了。鏈接runafter追逐runfor競選runinto偶然遇到runover跑過去，碾過去runshort快用完，將耗盡4．stayup不睡覺，熬夜；不倒塌，不下沉Thestudentstayedupallnighttostudy.這個學生開夜車，學習了一整夜。Somestronghousesstayedupintheearthquake.一些堅固的房屋在地震中沒有倒塌。Yourlifejacketwillhelpyoutostayupifyoufalloutoftheboat.如從船上掉下去，你的救生衣可以使你不沉入水中。

鏈接stayout在外面過夜，遠離stayawayfrom...離開，不接近，缺席

5．letout發出；放大；泄露Whenthelandwasseen，thesailorletoutashoutofjoy.當看見陸地時，那水手發出一聲歡呼。Jack’sputonsomuchweightthatI’vehadtoletoutallhistrousers.杰克長胖了許多，我不得不把他所有褲子都給放大。Heaccidentallyletoutthathehadn’tbeenhomeforthreeweeks.他無意中泄露他已經三個星期沒有回家了。6．tryout試驗；選拔Jamiecouldhardlywaittotryouthisnewbike.杰米迫不及待地想試一下他那輛新自行車。Hisbrother’sexampleinspiredhimtotryoutforthefootballteam.他哥哥的榜樣激勵他去接受足球隊的選拔測試。疑難語句細解1．Byplayingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymes，childrenlearnaboutlanguage.通過童謠中的文字游戲教孩子們學習語言。

【要點指南】bydoing...“通過做……”，此短語一般作方式狀語，說明方式手段等。Idid