Book9Unit1Breakingrecords二輪復習教材資源開發(fā)與語篇填空指導

RationalclozeWindsurfingbungeejumpingsnowboardingskateboardingcavedivingBMXracingrollerderbyiceclimbing

I.Tickthewordsthatyouhear.

Leadinbylistening帆板運動蹦極跳滑板滑雪滑板運動洞穴潛水泥地競速轱轆滑競賽攀登冰坡II.Choosethecorrectanswertoeachquestion.1.Whatisthemandoingthisweekend?A.Goingcavediving. B.Goingiceclimbing.C.Goingsnowboarding.2.Whenisthemangoingcavediving?A.Thisweekend. B.Inacoupleofweeks. C.OnFriday.3.Whichsporthasthewomandonebefore?A.Climbing.B.Bungeejumping.C.Iceclimbing.III.Completethelisteningscript.W:I'msogladit'sFriday.Areyoudoing

thisweekend?M:I'mgoingsnowboarding

James.W:Didn'tyouguysgobungeejumpinglastweekend?M:Yeah,andweplan

(go)cavedivinginacoupleofweeks.W:Ididn'tknowyouwereinterested

extremesports.Iguessit'sabigadrenalinerush.anythingwith

intogo腎上腺素----興奮激發(fā)M:Itis.Butforme,it'saboutpushing

(I)tothelimit.W:Aren'tyouafraidofgettinghurt?M:Sure.There'salwaysadangerofgettinghurt,butwedon'tdothesesports

(competitive).It'sjustforfun.Iliketryingnewstuntsandseeing

farwecanpushtheboundariesofthesport.Doyouwanttocomewithussometime?W:Me?I'mnotreallythe

(adventure)type.myselfcompetitivelyhowadventurous新的特技M:Youneverknow.Youmightlikeit.Aftercavediving,we'll

(probable)tryclimbing.W:Oh,thatdoesn'tsoundtoobad.I

(do)someclimbingbefore.M:Ishouldtellyouthatweplanongoingiceclimbing.W:Oh.Inthatcase,IthinkI'llpass.Havefunthisweekend.M:Tbablyhavedone12

Teamworkshow

Fillintheblanksusingthewordsfromthebank.

Thefineneck_________areneeded.

adjustmentsWhile

theseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,inrealitytheyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.而不是實際上，事實上力量，體力健康（體格）和，也決心調(diào)整

Someofthephysicaldifficultieshehasexperienced.WhenstandingontopofaSwissballIttakesalotof____________and

tostayontheball.Youhavetostruggletostayontopespeciallywhenyourlegsstartshaking.concentrationagreatsenseofbalance（注意力）集中平衡感

Whendoinggymnasticallycorrectlunges.

inthefastesttimewhiledoinglungesisyetanothereventinwhichAshritaisoutstanding.Coveringamile走了一英里的路程

語篇填空指導(以文本為材料）I.Achievements

AshritaFurmanisasportsmanwholikesthechallengeofbreakingGuinnessrecords.Overthelast25years,he_____(break)approximately93Guinnessrecords.Morethantwentyofthesehestill_____(hold),includingtherecordforhavingthemostrecords.動詞形式變化——1.謂語需考慮時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣↗hasbrokenhestill____(hold)morethantwentyofthese,holds→遇到倒裝句，建議還原成陳述句,便于分析。(Verbs&non-verbs)II.Hischildhood

Yetthistalentedsportsmanisnotanaturalathlete.Asachildhe____(be)veryunfitandnotatallinterestedinsports.However,he___________(attract)bytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.

→注意根據(jù)時間拐點信息對時態(tài)做相應變動！waswasattracted(Verbs&non-verbs)AAAsachildIII.Variousrecords_______(inspire)bythebook,Ashritabeganhisamazingrecord-breakingjourney.Recently,Ashritaachievedhisdreamofbreakingarecordinallsevencontinents,

(include)hulahoopinginAustralia,pogostickjumpingunderwaterinSouthAmerica,and_______(perform)deepkneebendsinahotairballooninNorthAmerica.

→判斷為非謂語動詞后,同樣要分析主被動關(guān)系。performingInspiredincluding(Verbs&non-verbs)

WhileAshritamakesstandingontopofa75cmSwissballlookeasy,itisnot.Ittakesalotofconcentrationandagreatsenseofbalance______(stay)onit.III.Variousrecords

→注意積累固定句式，尤其是it做形式主語和形式賓語的句型。tostay→

考查固定句型：Ittakes

sb…todo…(Verbs&non-verbs)

______(cover)amileinthefastesttimewhiledoingcorrectlungesisyetanothereventinwhichAshritaisoutstanding.III.Variousrecords

→（括號紅字）部分為本句的主語,故動名詞做主語(______(cover)amileinthefastest)(Verbs&non-verbs)Coveringtimewhiledoingcorrectlunges

Whiletheseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,inrealitytheyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthand______(fit)aswellasdetermination.

→詞形變換題常可根據(jù)前后詞的詞性做出判斷。fitnessIV.Requirements(Noun,adjective)strengthdeterminationWhiletheseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,_______(actual)theyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.

→有的詞形變換題前后并無明顯的提示詞，這時往往需要把形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化成副詞來修飾后面整個句子。actuallyIV.Requirements(Noun,adjective)Aged16,AshritadiscoveredanIndianteachercalledSriChinmoywholivedinhisneighbourhood.Histeachersaysthatitisjustasimportantforpeopletodeveloptheirbodies_____itistodeveloptheirminds.

→解題一定要瞻前顧后尋找突破口，尤其是固定句式！asV.Histeacher(虛詞之連詞)as副詞連詞*AshiritahasbrokensomanyGuinnessrecords.______,thistalentedsportsmanisnotanaturalathlete.Asachildhewasveryunfitandnotatallinterestedinsports.

_______Ashiritamakesstandingontopofa75cmSwissballlookeasy,itisnot.Ittakesalotofconcentrationandagreatsenseofbalancetostayonit.

→理順上下文邏輯關(guān)系，標點符號也注意(虛詞之)HoweverAlthough/Though/Whilelookeasyitisnotisnotanaturalathlete

EverytimeAshritatriestobreakarecord,hereachesapoint______hefeelshecannotphysicallydoanymore.Atthatmoment,hegoesdeepwithinhimselfandconnectswithhissoulandhisteacher.

→point,case,condition,situation,position,stage等名詞后接where引出的定語從句。涉及定語從句引導詞的題目，一定要遵循還原法！whereV.Histeacher(虛詞)

Withthehelpofhisteacher,hecameto__

understandingthathisbodywasjustaninstrumentofthespiritandthatheseemedtobeabletousehisspirittoaccomplishanything.

→像冠詞、介詞這樣的細節(jié)考點同樣值得認真把握！通過這種題型能提高自己思維的細致和嚴謹性。theV.Histeacher(虛詞之冠詞)語法填空題的考查方式，主要有兩類：自由填空類和提示性填空類，這兩類考查的語言項目有所不同：①自由填空類。考查的語言項目主要有：行文邏輯、連詞、介詞、關(guān)系代詞、情態(tài)動詞、冠詞等。（自由填空類只能夠填一個詞）②提示性填空類。考查的語言項目主要有：動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)、非謂語動詞、形容詞、副詞、名詞等。Summary動詞形,名詞數(shù)還要注意形和副代詞格，細領悟/(關(guān)系詞）介詞短語須關(guān)注連詞冠詞常光顧習慣用法要記住順口溜

Practice(2016*湖北八校高三聯(lián)考

原題)

InrecentyearsmanyTVshowshavebecomeextremelypopularamongChineseaudience.Thoseprograms,rangingfromtalentordatingshowstorealityshows1(receive)bothcommercialsuccessandpublicattention.Theirpopularityis2(main)basedonsimplefacts.First,theycare3socialconcerns.Second,withoutexception,theyexploreaperfectbalancebetweentheinternationalformsandChineseexpressions.Despiteapparenthighlights,muchroom4(leave)forimprovement.Aboutall,commercialinterestsoftenoutweigh5(education)purposes,causingmanycomplaintsaboutthe6(bearable)advertisements.Inaddition,somesharpremarks,7theyareeye-catching,mayhavemisleadingeffectsontheyouth.Inmyopinion,suchshowsshouldshouldermoreresponsibilityinsteadofmerely8(entertain)thepublic.9isexpected,theseprogramsshouldbepositiveintheirformsaswellasfunctions.Meanwhile,the10(medium)shouldalsosafeguardthevaluesofoursociety.(2016*湖北八校高三聯(lián)考

原題)

InrecentyearsmanyTVshowshavebecomeextremelypopularamongChineseaudience.Thoseprograms,rangingfromtalentordatingshowstorealityshows1(receive)bothcommercialsuccessandpublicattention.Theirpopularityis2(main)basedonsimplefacts.First,theycare3socialconcerns.Second,withoutexception,theyexploreaperfectbalancebetweentheinternationalformsandChineseexpressions.Despiteapparenthighlights,muchroom4(leave)forimprovement.Aboutall,commercialinterestsoftenoutweigh5(education)purposes,causingmanycomplaintsaboutthe6(bearable)advertisements.Inaddition,somesharpremarks,7theyareeye-catching,mayhavemisleadingeffectsontheyouth.Inmyopinion,suchshowsshouldshouldermoreresponsibilityinsteadofmerely8(entertain)thepublic.9isexpected,theseprogramsshouldbepositiveintheirformsaswellasfunctions.Meanwhile,the10(medium)shouldalsosafeguardthevaluesofoursociety.havebecomerangingpopularityaDespiteimprovementcomplaintsonasthese學著挖空原題改造：異曲同工之妙InrecentyearsmanyTVshows1(become)extremelypopularamongChineseaudience.Thoseprograms,2(range)fromtalentordatingshowstorealityshowshavereceivedbothcommercialsuccessandpublicattention.Their

3

(popular)ismainlybasedonsimplefacts.First,theycareaboutsocialconcerns.Second,withoutexception,theyexplore

4

perfectbalancebetweentheinternationalformsandChineseexpressions.

5

apparenthighlights,muchroomisleftfor

6

(improve).Aboutall,commercialinterestsoftenoutweigheducationalpurposes,causingmany7

(complain)abouttheunbearableadvertisements.Inaddition,somesharpremarks,thoughtheyareeye-catching,mayhavemisleadingeffects8

theyouth.Inmyopinion,suchshowsshouldshouldermoreresponsibilityinsteadofmerelyentertainingthepublic.Asisexpected,9(this)programsshouldbepositiveintheirformsaswell10functions.Meanwhile,themediashouldalsosafeguardthevaluesofoursociety.

Writing&RationalclozeWriting

假如你是某班班長李華，請你用英語在班里宣布一個會議的口頭通知，要點如下：

1.舉辦方：學生會；主題：選舉新學生會主席；

2.時間：3月28日下午3:00—5:00；地點：圖書館三樓大廳；

3.競選流程：①自我介紹②五分鐘演