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選修7Unit1Livingwell漫畫欣賞畫面描述Thesameflowerhasdifferentfatewhenputindifferentsituations.Whenthereisprotection,theflowerbloomsbeautifully.However,whenexposeddirectlytorainandstorm,theflowerquicklywithers.寓意理解Greenhouseflowerscannotwithstandrainandstorm.Thesameistruewithourchildren.Themoreprotectiontheygetfromtheirparents,thelessabilitytheyacquire你能否結此加以擴展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?
短文填空根據課文MARTY’SSTORY完成下列短文。Martyisa________(able)butafairlypositiveperson____neverfeelssorryforhimselfandhaslearnedtoadapttohisdisability.Martyalways__________(consider)hehasagoodlife.Heisrealistic______hisdisability_______heneverstopsdoingasmuchashecan.Hekeeps__________busydoingthingslike__________(write)andcomputerprogrammingthatdonotrequirephysicalstrength.Hehasfriendswithwhomhecangotomoviesandfootballmatchesandhehaslotsofpets.He____studieshard.Heisa__________(mental)strongindependentboy.Martyisabletoliveasrichandfullalifeaseveryone____.disabledwhoconsidersaboutbuthimselfwritingalsomentallyelseⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Thetheatrehasverygoodaccesstothe________(殘疾人).2.Wetestyour________(視力)beforegivingyouadrivinglicense.3.Icouldn’thavedoneitwithoutyour______________(鼓勵).4.Tomisanoldladyofgreat________(尊貴的).5.Tomisstudying________(政治)atuniversity.disabledeyesightencouragementdignitypolitics6.Oneofhera__________istobecomeadoctor.7.Shewentonholidayalone—she’sveryi.8.Shetookayear’sleaveofa________fromherjob.9.ThetaleofTwo
CitiesisoneofthegreatworksofEnglish
l.10.Heg___________fromhighschoolandwenttocollegelastyear.mbitionsndependentbsenceliteratureraduatedⅡ.短語填空1.Bytheroadsideseveralyounggirlswere______________lookingbored.2.Nomatterwhatdifficultyyou__________,youmustcarryoutyourplan.3.Thelittleboytossedthepeanutsintohismouthone________.4.Thebus____________thebackofthecar.Luckilynobodywashurt.sittingaroundmeetwithatatimebumpedinto5.Iliketotravel__________,soIalwaysgofirstclassontheship.6.Manydivorcedfathersonly________________theirchildrenatweekends.7.Theyaskedhimtoleave—________________,hewasfired.8.Isthereanything______________you’dlikefordinner?9.He’sbeen______________makinghimselfunderstoodinEnglish.10.Wewere______________halfwayupthemountain.incomforthaveaccesstoinotherwordsinparticularhavingtroubleoutofbreathⅢ.完成句子1.Justacceptthemforwhotheyareandgivethemencouragement__________________________(過豐富充實的生活)asyoudo.(live)2.Unfortunately,theycan’ttellmewhetherIwillgetworseasIgetolder,orIwill_________________________(保持現狀).(stay)3.______________________________________________
(除了去看電影和足球比賽之外)withmyfriendswhenIamwellenough,Ispendalotoftimewithmypets.(well)toliveasrichandfullalifestaythesameasIamnowAswellasgoingtothemoviesandfootballmatches核心詞匯梳理1.ambitionn.雄心;野心;抱負;志向Aboywhoisfilledwithambitionusuallyworkshard.有抱負的人總是踏踏實實地工作。派生ambitiousadj.有雄心的,有志氣的搭配beambitioustodosth.有雄心做某事beambitiousofsth.=havetheambitionforsth.渴望得到某物fullofambition野心勃勃完成句子或用ambition的適當形式填空。(1)他胸懷大志。Hehas__________________.(2)他已實現了自己的抱負。He___________________________.(3)Themanwithgreat________hadan________plantobuildahospitalinhishomevillage.(ambition)greatambitionshasrealizedhisambitionsambitionambitious2.beneficialadj.有益的;;受益的的派生benefitn.利益,好好處v.有益于完成句子子或用benefit的適適當形式式填空。。(1)騎騎單車對對健康和和環境有有很大的的益處。。Cycling________________________________________________________healthandtheenvironment.(2)Itiswell-knownthatfreshairis________toourhealthandthenewpark________usall,soweshouldkeepitclean.(benefit)ishighlybeneficialto/isofgreatbenefitto/greatlybenefitsbeneficialbenefits3.adaptvt.&vi.(使)適適合,(使)適適應;改改編;改改裝Toourdelight,shequicklyadaptedherselftothesituation.使我們高高興的是是,她很很快適應應了環境境。Theauthorisgoingtoadapthisplayfortelevision.作者打算算把劇本本改編成成電視劇劇。搭配adaptfor使適合于于;為………改編編/改寫寫adaptfrom根據………改寫/改編adaptoneselfto使自己適適應或習習慣于某某事adaptsth.to使某事物物適應或或適合辨析adapt/adjust/fit/suit/match都含“適適合、適適應”的的意思。。adapt指“修改改或改變變以適應應新條件件”;adjust指“調整整、調節節”使之之適應;;fit多指“大小小適合”,,引申為““吻合”;;suit多指“合乎乎要求、口口味、性格格等情況””;match指“大小、、色彩、形形狀、性質質等相配或或相稱”。。完成句子(1)他適適應了寒冷冷的天氣。。He____________________thecoldweather.(2)她缺缺少適應能能力。Shelackedtheability________easily.adaptedhimselftotoadapt用adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match填填空(3)你應應該適應新新環境。Youshould________yourselftothenewenvironment.(4)你把把望遠鏡調調節到適合合你的目光光之后,你你才能看得得見。Youcan’tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitis__________toyoureyes.(5)這鞋鞋我穿正好好。Theshoes________mewell.(6)眾口口難調。Nodish________alltastes.(7)紅上上衣與綠褲褲子不相配配。Aredjacketdoesn’t________greentrousers.adaptadjustedfitmatchsuit4.annoyvt.使……不悅悅;苦惱;;打攪Hegotannoyedwithmeaboutmycarelessness.我太粗心,,他很生氣氣。搭配annoysb.使人煩惱annoyatsth.討厭某事beannoyedwithsb.對……生氣氣Itannoyedsb.that...使某某人懊惱的的是完成句子(1)蒂娜娜把我們差差來遣去的的做法真讓讓我惱火。。ThewayTinaordersusaroundreally__________.(2)使他他懊惱的是是這個樣品品安裝不上上。___________________themodeldidn’tfittogetherproperly.annoysmeItannoyedhimthat派生annoyedadj.略感煩惱的的;生氣的的annoyingadj.令人略感心心煩的;煩煩人的(3)鄧肯肯忘了打電電話讓她很很生氣。Shewas________withDengKenforforgettingtophone.(4)令人人惱火的是是,我們事事先并不知知道。It’s__________thatwedidn’’tknowaboutthisbefore.annoyedannoying5.resignv.辭職;辭去去(職位、、工作等)搭配配resignfromsth./resignassth.辭職職resignoneselfto(doing)sth.只好好接接受受;;聽聽任任根據據漢漢語語意意思思完完成成英英文文句句子子。。(1)我我決決定定辭辭去去主主席席的的職職務務。。Ihavedecidedto__________myposition________GeneralManager.(2)她她只只好好接接受受車車丟丟失失的的事事實實。。Sheresignedherself____________________.asresignfromtolosinghercar6..accessn.接近;進入;;接近的方法法;利用的權權利或機會搭配have/get/gainaccessto進入;接近;;利用(1)使用這這個計算機系系統需要口令令。Youneedapasswordto______________thecomputersystem.提示access通常與介詞詞to搭配。(2)去那農農舍的惟一通通路是穿過田田野。______________________________isacrossthefields.(3)只有國國防部人員可可以接觸這些些文件。____________________isrestrictedtoDefenseDepartmentpersonnelonly.getaccesstoTheonlyaccesstothefarmhouseAccesstothepapers7.congratulatevt.祝賀;慶賀搭配congratulatesb.on/uponsth.祝賀某人………congratulatesb.ondoing/havingdonesth.祝賀某人做了了某事congratulateoneselfondoing/havingdonesth.慶幸自己做了了某事(1)她熱烈烈祝賀我考試試取得好成績績。She______________mewarmly________myexamresults.(2)我熱烈烈祝賀她的這這一偉大發現現。I______________________her________thisgreatdiscovery.(3)我慶慶幸自自己沒沒有受受傷。。I________________________havingescapedbeinghurt.派生congratulationn.祝賀;;祝辭辭;恭恭喜提示congratulation一般用用復數數形式式。Youhavepassedthetest?Congratulations!你通過過測試試啦??祝賀賀你??!oncongratulatedwarmlycongratulatedoncongratulatedmyselfon8.absencen.缺席,,不在在Intheabsenceofmymanager,,Ishallbeincharge.經理不不在的的時候候,由由我負負責。。搭配absenceofmind心不在在焉;;神不不守舍舍leaveofabsence休假派生absentadj.缺席的的;不不在的的vt.使缺席席;使使離開開beabsentfrom缺席;;不在在反義presencen.出席;;到場場presentadj.出席的的;在在場的的;完成句句子(1)MrGreenwillbeincharge____________________(在我我離開開期間間)..(2)Inthe____________________(缺乏乏證據據),,thepolicehadtolethimgo.(3)Whywereyou____________________(曠課課)yesterday?duringmyabsenceabsenceofevidenceabsentfromschool9.conductv.領導,指揮揮;引導;;控制,管管理;主持持n.品行;指揮Thewaiterconductedhimtothedoor.服務生領領他到門口口。Heconductedasmallbusiness.他經營營著一個小小工廠。搭配conductof對……的指指揮(管理理等)conductoneselfwell(badly)表現的好(不好)完成句子(1)校長長帶領我們們在學校里里參觀了一一圈。Theheadmaster____________________theschool.(2)你的的孩子們在在晚會上表表現很好。。Yourchildren________themselveswellattheparty.(3)Haveyouattendedconcert__________(由……指指揮)byLanglang?conductedusaroundconductconducted10.couragen.勇氣派生(1)___________vt.鼓勵,鼓舞舞(2)________________n.鼓勵,獎勵勵(3)____________vt.使……泄氣氣用courage的適適當形式式填空。。(4)Studentsshouldbe____________insteadofbeingscoldedwhentheymakemistakes.(5)Thefailureintheexperimentdidn’t___________him.(6)WheneverIfailmyexam,myteachersalwaysgivemealotof__________________.encourageencouragementdiscourageencourageddiscourageencouragement重點短語語例釋1.inotherwords換言之;;換句話話說Inotherwords,theyweresurprisinglygoodhumoured.換言之,,他們脾脾氣特別別好。IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse——inotherwords,,Iwaswastingmytime.我很快發發現我正正在做的的工作已已有人做做過了,,也就是是說,我我在浪費時間間。拓展inwords用語言ina/oneword總之withthesewords說完這些話后后就……Shecouldn’’texpressherfeelingsinwords.她無法用語言言表達她的情情感。Inaword,Ithinkheisinnocent.總之,,我認為他是是無辜的。Withthesewords,helefttheroomhurriedly.說完這些話后,,他就匆忙離離開了房間。。完成句子(1)____________(總之),,thereisnolivingthingsonthemoon.(2)________________________(我還還沒來得及插插嘴)hehadmeasuredme.(3)Hebecame,________________(換換句話說),,agreathero.(4)Heisanhonestman,healways_________________________.(他總是信守守諾言)(5)____________(消息傳來來)thathe’’sgonetoAmerica.InawordBeforeIcouldsayawordinotherwordskeepshiswordwordcomesWordcame2.allinall總而言之,總總的說來,總總之聯想inall總共notatall一點也不aboveall首先,最重要要的是afterall畢竟;終究firstofall首先allall根本;全然用allinall,aboveall,afterall,inall填空(1)Youmust,___________,beloyaltoyourcountry.(2)Therearefivehundredbooksontheshelf________.(3)Everyonemakesmistakes,and________,heisonlyachild.(4)Thebookhassomeweakspots,but________Iconsideritasuccessaboveallinallafterallallinall3.outofbreath上氣不接下氣氣聯想catchone’sbreath喘息;歇口氣氣;屏息(1)________one’’sbreath不出聲;屏息息getone’sbreath(again/back)喘過氣來;恢恢復過來(2)________one’’sbreath喘不過氣來;;呼吸困難(3)________adeepbreath作一次深呼呼吸takebreath歇口氣;歇歇會兒takesb.’’sbreathaway使某人大吃吃一驚holdlosetake4.allthebest(祝祝愿用語)一切順利利—I’mleavingforAmerica.我要去美美國?!狝llthebest.祝你一一切順利。。聯想atbest至多,再好好atone’sbest最好的時候候,極佳時時期,表現現得好doone’sbest盡力forthebest往好里想用best的短語填填空(1)Thegardenis__________thisseason.(2)Anyway,theyhoped____________.atitsbestforthebest5.makefunof取笑(1)嘲笑笑口吃的人人未免不近近人情。It’scruelto___________peoplewhostammer.(2)人們們嘲笑她,,因為她常常說傻話。。People_______________becauseshealwaysspeaksfoolishly.6.liein存在;在于于(1)問題題在于決定定何時介入入。Theproblem_______decidingwhentointervene.(2)他他們們把把所所有有的的希希望望寄寄托托在在我我身身上上。。Alltheirhopes_________.makefunofmakefunofherliesinieinme疑難難語語句句細細解解1..Shewasproudtohaverecentlyrepresentedhercountryinanathleticscompetitionwhereshewonagoldmedalinthe50--metrerace.最近近她她代代表表國國家家參參加加了了一一項項田田徑徑比比賽賽并并榮榮獲獲50米米賽賽跑跑的的金金牌牌,,對此此她她感感到到很很自自豪豪。。句型型beproudtohavedonesth.意為為““為為做做了了某某事事而而感感到到自自豪””。。形形容容詞詞后后接接動動詞詞不不定定式式的的完完成成式式表表示示動動作作已已完完成成。。(1)這這男男孩孩因因在在晚晚會會上上表表現現很很出出色色而而感感自自豪豪。。Theboy___________________(2)養了這樣一個好兒子,他們感到很自豪。They_______________________________________.wasproudtohavebehavedsowellareproudtohaveraisedsuchafineson2.Accesstothecinemaforpeopleinwheelchairsandthosewhohavedifficultywalking.為坐輪椅椅的人和和行走不不便的人人進入影影院提供供方便。。句型havedifficulty(in)doingsth.和havedifficultywithsth.是兩個固定定句式,,意為““做某事事有困難難”。(1)她她不費事事地找到到一份工工作。__________________________________(2)我我認為你你拿到駕駕照并無無困難。。_____________________________________________________________________.Shehadnodifficultyfindingajob.Idon’tthinkyouwillhaveanydifficultyingettingadrivingl提示havedifficultyindoing中的difficulty通常看作作是不可可數名詞詞,不可可用復數數形式或或在其前前面加不不定冠詞詞a。Didyouhavemuchdifficultyinlocatingit?你是不是是很費力力才找到到它的位位置?Smithhadsomedifficultyinunderstandingtheman’saccent.史密斯聽這這個人的口口音有些困困難。鏈接havedifficulty(in)doing做……有困困難haveahardtime(in)doing做……很艱艱難thereisdifficultyindoing做……有困困難Itisdifficulttodo做……很困困難finditdifficulttodo發現做………有困難表示數量(1)Thenumberofthestudentswhohavebeenadmittedtouniversityhasnearlydoubledthisyear,comparedtolastyear.(2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.(3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.(4)Thenumberis3timesasmuchasthatoflastyear.(5)Ithasdecreasedby10%,comparedwithtwoyearsago.(6)Thetechnicalbooksborrowedfromthelibraryaccountfor8%,withpoembookscomingclosely.(7)Popularnovelsenjoythegreatestpopularity,takingup68%whilethepercentageofunpopularfictionsisonly17%.這類表達形形式有很多多,你能想想出更多的的句子嗎??__________________________________________________________________
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