Unit2Englisharoundtheworld高考試題目標(biāo)考點(diǎn)教材原文對(duì)照1.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities，________theyhavetheinterest.(10安徽卷)A.whereverB．WheneverC.evenifD．a(chǎn)sif考查：狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。evenif即使。NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.2.—Accordingtomygrandma，itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.(10浙江卷)—________，scientistsagreewithher.A.SoonerorlaterB．OnceinawhileC.TobeexactD．Believeitornot考查：習(xí)語。Believeitornot“信不信由你”。Believeitornot，thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.Ⅰ.詞義辨析1．Therock________wearsawayduetotheactionofthewater.A．graduallyB．exactlyC．looselyD．fluently2．Heisa________visitortothatcountry.Imean，heoftengoesthere.A．gratefulB．looseC．frequentD．native3．SofluentlydoeshespeakEnglishthatheisoftenconsideredasa(n)________.A．officialB．teenagerC．nativeD．a(chǎn)ccent4．Godownthisstreet，andyou’llfindthepolicestationthree________away.A．curtainsB．blocksC．voyagesD．lorries5．Hemaylookyoungbuthe’s________45.A．a(chǎn)ctuallyB．graduallyC．frequentlyD．entirely答案：1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A

6．AsfarasI’mconcerned，youshouldreadmoreliteraturetoenrichyour_______.A．identityB．powerC．vocabularyD．a(chǎn)ccent7．Mr.Smith’sofficeisonthe18thfloor.You’dbettertakethe________.A．voyageB．elevatorC．highwayD．identity8．IsuggestyoutakeJacktoItalywithyou，forhespeaks________Italian.A．officialB．fluentC．frequentD．entire9．The________fromEnglandtoIndiausedtotakesixmonths，whichwouldtireoutthesailors.A．requestB．a(chǎn)partmentC．blockD．voyage10．The________inhereyestoldmesomethingwaswrong.A．blockB．baseC．itemD．expression 答案：6.C7.B8.B9.D10.DⅡ.短語填空becauseof；comeup；makegooduseof；suchas；playabigpartin；evenif；bebasedon；believeitornot；beexpectedto；holdon

1．It’smoreusefultolearnmodernlanguages，________EnglishandGerman，thanLatin.2．Childhoodexperiencesoften________shapingone’scharacter.3．Couldyou________forawhile?I’llseeifMr.Brownisinhisoffice.4．Manybeautifulfisharefastdisappearing________theseriouspollution.5．________yousawhimpickupthemoney，youcan’tbesurehestoleit.答案：1.suchas2.playabigpartin3.holdon4.becauseof5．Evenif6．Iwasalreadyauniversityteacher，________，whenIwasonly20yearsofage.7．Hetoldmeto________tothefrontoftheroomsothateveryonecouldseeme.8．Themeetingwillbeginathalfpasteight.Everyone________comeontime.9．Manypeopleagreethatagoodmarriage________trust.10．Ifyou________yoursparetime，I’msureyouwillsucceedsoonerorlater.答案：6.eup8.isexpectedto9．isbasedon10.makegooduseofⅢ.完成句子1．Chinamay____________________(擁有最多的)Englishspeakers.(number)2．Intheearlydaysofradio，thosewhoreportedthenews_________________(需要說)excellentEnglish.(expect)3．However，evenonTVandtheradioyouwillhear____________________(人們說話時(shí)的差異)．(way) 答案：1.havethelargestnumberof 2.wereexpectedtospeak 3．differencesinthewaypeoplespeakⅣ.模仿造句1．WhynotgobyUnderground?[翻譯]我們晚上去看電影吧？___________________________________________________________________2．MorepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst，secondoraforeignlanguage

thaneverbefore.[翻譯]她看上去比以前漂亮多了。___________________________________________________________________3．Wouldyouliketoseemyflat?[翻譯]想被人帶著去北京參觀嗎？____________________________________________________________________答案：1.Whynotgotothecinemathisevening?2．Shelooksmuchprettierthaneverbefore.3．WouldyouliketobetakentoBeijingforavisit?4．WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?[翻譯]隨著時(shí)間的流逝，這種動(dòng)物消失了。_________________________________________________________________5．Believeitornot，thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.[翻譯]沒有像你所要的這種書。_________________________________________________________________答案：4．Thiskindofanimalhasdisappearedovertime.5．Thereisnosuchbookasyouwant.熱點(diǎn)追蹤1．commandv.命令；指揮；控制n.命令；指令；掌握【考什么？】commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事command后可接that從句，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用should＋v.形式，should可省略。haveacommandof掌握；精通【怎么考？】

①Hecommandedthatallthegates________whenitwasgettingdarkincasethievescamein.A．wereshutB．mustbeshutC．couldbeshutD．beshut②Workingasaneditor，youmustlearnChinesewellinadditiontohavingagood________ofEnglish.

A．commandB．seizeC．holdD．possession③________tostophiscarbytheroadside，theyoungdriverseemedtobeabitangrywiththepoliceman.A．HavingcommandedB．CommandedC．BeingcommandedD．Tohavecommanded【課堂筆記】_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教師備課】Thepolicemancommandedhimtostop.警察命令他停下來。Theteachercommandedthathe(should)gooutoftheclassroom.老師命令他離開教室。ShehasagoodcommandofEnglish.她精通英語。2．．requestvt.要求求，，請(qǐng)請(qǐng)求求；；索索取取【考考什什么么？？】】requestsb.todosth.請(qǐng)請(qǐng)求求某某人人去去做做某某事事requeststh.from/ofsb.向向某某人人索索取取某某物物request后后可可接接that從從句句，，從從句句的的謂謂語語動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞通通常常用用should＋＋v.形形式式，，should可可省省略略。。【怎怎么么考考？？】】①AllIrequestofyouisthatyou________thereaheadoftime.A．．a(chǎn)reB．．willbeC．．wereD．．be②Visitors________nottotouchtheexhibits.A．．willrequestB．．requestC．．a(chǎn)rerequestingD．．a(chǎn)rerequested③They________thatimmediateactionbetakentostopthewaterpollution.A．．requestedB．．expectedC．．wishedD．．realized④Don’’trespondtoanye--mails________personalinformation，，nomatterhowofficialtheylook.A．．searchingB．．a(chǎn)skingC．．requestingD．．questioning【課課堂堂筆筆記記】】_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教師備課】Visitorsarerequestednottotouchtheexhibits.參觀者被要求不要觸摸展覽品。AllIrequestofyouisthatyoushouldbeearly.我對(duì)你的要求就是早點(diǎn)來。Herequestedthathebegivenarise.他要求給他加薪。3．basevt.以……為基礎(chǔ)；建于于……之上【考什么？】】base...on/upon...把……建立于……基礎(chǔ)之上bebasedon/upon以以……為基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)，依依據(jù)……【怎么么考？？】①Withoutfacts，apersoncannotformacorrectopinion，forheneedstohaveactualknowledge________histhinking.A．onwhichtobebasedB．onwhichtobaseC．whichtobebasedD．whichtobase②SwanLakeisafamousballetinfouracts，________onaGermanfairytale.A．basingB．basedC．basesD．tobase③AsfarasI’’mconcerned，，toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilm________onit.A．basedB．basingC．．tobebasedD．．beingbased【課堂堂筆記記】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教師備課課】Youshouldbaseyourconclusionuponcarefulresearch.你應(yīng)該以審審慎的研究究為基礎(chǔ)下下結(jié)論。Teachingisanartbasedonscience.教學(xué)是以科科學(xué)為基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)的一門藝藝術(shù)。4．recognizev.認(rèn)出；確認(rèn)認(rèn)；承認(rèn)；；認(rèn)定【考什么？？】recognizesb./one’svoice認(rèn)出出某人/聽聽出某人的的聲音recognizesb./sth.as/tobe...認(rèn)出……是……；承認(rèn)……是……【怎么考？？】①Barbaraiseasyto________asshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwhowearsaneveningdress.A．knowB．recognizeC．expressD．ignore②Tobehonest，，wehaveto________thatthesepracticeshaveneverplayedapositiverole.A．recognizeB．organizeC．realizeD．a(chǎn)nalyze③Batsofcertainspeciesarewellrecognized________beingcapableoftransmittingrabiesvirus.A．forB．withC．a(chǎn)sD．on【課堂筆記記】__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教師備課課】Lawrence’’snovelwaseventuallyrecognizedasaworkofgenius.勞倫斯的小小說最終被被公認(rèn)為天天才之作。。Heisrecognizedtobetheirnaturalleader.人們承認(rèn)他他是他們的的當(dāng)然領(lǐng)袖袖。鏈接accept...as...承認(rèn)認(rèn)……是是……acknowledge...as...承認(rèn)……是……admit...tobe...承認(rèn)……是……5.comeup走過過來；走走近【怎么考考？】①Astheysteppedoutofthecar，，anattendant________togreetthem.A．cameupB．keptupC．putupD．．setup②Thequestionmay________atthenextconference，，butIamnotquitesure.A．getupB．takeupC．comeupD．pickup【課堂筆筆記】_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教師備課】】Abeggarcameuptousandaskedformoney.一個(gè)乞丐走到到我們近前，，想要些錢。。Christmasiscomingupsoon.圣誕節(jié)節(jié)很快就要來來到了。6．makeuseof利用；使使用【怎么考？】】①Therefore，wemuststrengthenscienceandeducation，，discovercapablepersonneland________them.A．makegooduseofB．taketheplaceofC．breakawayfromD．endupwith②Everyminutemustbemadefulluseof________ourlessons，forthecollegeentranceexamisjustaroundthecorner.A．goingoverB．togooverC．gooverD．goneover【課堂筆記】】_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教師備課】】Ourfactoryismakingincreasinguseofrobots.我們工廠對(duì)機(jī)機(jī)器人的使用用與日俱增。。Shebegantoconsiderwhatusecouldbemadeofit.她開始考慮怎怎樣利用它。。7．believeitornot信不信信由你【怎么考？】】①I’mamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain.________，itistenyearssincewelastmet.A．InawordB．．What’’smoreC．That’stosayD．Believeitornot②Iaskedthebossforamonth’sholidayand，________itornot，heagreed.A．believeB．tobelieveC．believingD．．believed【課堂筆記記】___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教師備課課】Believeitornot，theoldmanturnedouttobeathief.信不信由你你，那個(gè)老老人原來是是個(gè)賊。Mr.Browncamebackhomeyesterday.Believeitornot，hewasgoneforyears.布朗先生昨昨天回來了了，信不信信由你，他他失蹤了好好幾年。8．ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.當(dāng)時(shí)的英語語更多地是是以德語為為基礎(chǔ)，而而我們今天天所說的英英語不是。。【考什么？？】more...than...可以看看成是一種種固定句式式，其中的的more可修飾名名詞、形容容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。。此句式一一是表示“比……更……”之意，二是是用于對(duì)人人或物的同同一性質(zhì)或同一一方面進(jìn)行行比較，表表示“與其說……不如說……；不是……而是……”之意。【怎么考？？】①—Oh，，howfatheis!—ButIthinkheis________thanfat.A．shortB．ShorterC．moreshortD．shortest②Hearingtheloudnoise，thelittleboywasmoresurprisedthanfrightened(不是害怕怕而是驚奇奇)．【課堂筆記記】__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【教師備課課】Thebookseemstobemoreadictionarythanagrammar.這本書似乎乎不是語法法書，而是是一本詞典典。Shewasmoresadthanangrywhenhersonliedagain.當(dāng)她的兒子子再次說謊謊時(shí)，她的的悲傷甚于于憤怒。ImoreagreewithyouthanIagreewithRobert.我不是同意意羅伯特的的話，而是是同意你的的話。拓展more...than之后后接含有can的從從句時(shí)，表表示否定意意義。Heearnsmoremoneythanhecanspend.他賺的的錢花不完完。TomhasmoreinsolencethanIcanstand.湯湯姆的傲慢慢使我難以以忍受。9．Believeitornot，thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.信不信由你你，世界上上沒有什么么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語語。【考什么？？】such前前常用no，some，any等修飾飾，此時(shí)such后后面的名詞詞用單數(shù)，，且不可加加冠詞。【怎么考？？】①AsIknow，thereis________carinthisneighborhood.A．nosuchB．noaC．．nots