PAGEPAGE422023年河南省高職單招英語模擬試題及答案解析畢業院校：__________姓名：__________考場：__________考號：__________一、單選題1．—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none答案：D2．It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolishaB.of,suchafoolishC.of,sofoolishD.for,suchafoolish答案：B3．Willyoudrivetotheparty?No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired答案：D4．Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?().A.QuitebyaccidentB.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.ItwriteswellD.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.答案：A5．Youdon’tneed________ifyoufeelsick.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes答案：A6．Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like答案：A7．Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns答案：A8．—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but答案：D9．Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well答案：D10．—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.答案：A11．________swallow(燕子)doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;/C.A;theD.A;/答案：A12．()you()yourhomework?Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do答案：A13．Idon'tthinkI'llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit答案：B14．Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss答案：A15．Inthosedays,theoldwoman____sitatthegateforhours,waitingforhersontoreturnfromthefront.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should答案：B16．Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised答案：C17．Tomwillgoforapicnicwithhisclassmatesif_______thisSunday.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.don’train答案：C18．Payattentionto___roadsignwhiledrivingin___foreigncountry.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the答案：C19．Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after答案：A20．Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn答案：C21．Youseemtogetlost,needhelp_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybagB.Helpmefindmykey,pleaseC.Yes,givemeahand,pleaseD.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad答案：D22．Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached答案：B23．—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeitB.That’sallrightC.Don’tmentionitD.Ihopeyoulikeit答案：A24．IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas_____.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup答案：A25．Ihavelostoneofmygloves。I_____itsomewhere。A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping答案：B26．Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants。A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever答案：B27．Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s答案：C28．Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen答案：C29．Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwoodenB.rednewwoodenC.woodenrednewD.redwoodennew答案：A30．Whatmadeyousosad?____mynewMp3player.A.LosingB.LostC.BecauseoflosingD.SinceIlost答案：A31．Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking答案：B32．WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore。A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen答案：B33．Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has答案：A34．Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup答案：A35．Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen答案：D36．Theyhavedoneagoodjob_________._________.A.Sohavethey.AndsoyouhaveB.SotheyhaveAndsohaveyouC.SotheyhaveAndsoyouhaveD.Sohavethey.Andsohaveyou答案：B37．_______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although答案：A38．——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning答案：D39．Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/答案：D40．Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest。—-—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea答案：B二、完形填空41．WhenIwas18，onemorning，myfathertoldmetodrivehimintoatown，about18milesaway.Ihadjustlearnedtodrive，soI(1)withpleasure.Firstwecametothetown.ThenItookthecartoanearbygaragetohaveit(2)andpromised(答應)topickDadupat4p.m.BecauseIhadafew(3)tospend，Idecidedtogotothe(4).However，IbecamesointerestedinthefilmsthatIforgotthe(5)Whenthelastfilmfinished，itwas6o’clock.IwasafraidDadwouldbe(6)andneverletmedriveagain，soIdroveback(7)tomeetDadandmadeanexcuseformybeinglate.I’11neverforgetthe(8)hegaveme.“I’mdisappointedthatyoufeelyou(9)lietome，Jack，I’mangry，notwithyoubutwithmyself.Ihavefailed(10)I’vebroughtupasonwhocannoteven(11)thetruthtohisownfather.I’mgoingto(12)homenowandthinkseriouslyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.Dadbeganwalkingalongtheroad.Ibegged(13)，tellinghimhowdrove(14)himfor18miles，ataspeedof5milesanhour.Itwasthemost(15)lesson.Ihaveneverliedtohimeversince.1)()A.saidB.agreedC.answeredD.replied答案：B2)()A.repairedB.stoppedC.producedD.locked答案：A3)()A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes答案：C4)()A.restaurantB.supermarketC.bookshopD.cinema答案：D5)()A.timeB.carC.garageD.place答案：A6)()A.gladB.angryC.kindD.polite答案：B7)()A.slowlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.quickly答案：D8)()A.laughB.cryC.lookD.smile答案：B9)()A.willB.havetoC.wouldD.yet答案：B10)()A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.when答案：C11)()A.talkB.speakC.sayD.tell答案：D12)()A.driveB.walkC.runD.ride答案：B13)()A.bythewayB.allthewayC.inthesamewayD.inadifferentway答案：B14)()A.behindB.beforeC.withD.infrontof答案：A15)()A.difficultB.interestingC.unforgetbalD.successful答案：C42．mostpeopleknowmeasanordinarydentist,wifeandmomoftwoyoungkids.butwheni'mnothangingoutwithmy________orfixingteeth.i'maddictedtowinningradiocontests.wheneveryoneelse________theradio,theystayononechannel,listentoasongandchangethe________whencommercialsstart.butichangechannelsalmost________,huntingforacontest.iknowthebesttimeto________in,andiknowwhatradiostationsare________towinon.i'vewonacoupleofdvdsets,moviepassesandaboatloadofconcert________,davematthewsband,frenchmontanaandsoon.mybiggest________wasanall-expense-paidtriptothehollywoodfilmawards.igotmyfirsttasteof________waybackinmiddleschool.iwasthe100thcallertomyfavorradiostation,andi________.fromthenon,iwas________andwheneverilistenedtotheradio,iwould________myandallcontests.whencoupons(優惠券)followed,radiocontests________memory.ashorttimeago,iwasgoingtomy________frombeingoncallatthehospital________iheardacontestcomingon.itwas3amandicalledin,notknowingwhatthecontestwas________.iwonadvdboxedsetofseason12oftheshower.ihadnever________it,butitstillexcitedmegreatly.sowhenyouseemeinmydentistgarb(裝束)andyouthinklittleofit,rememberthati'ma________radio-contestsuperhero,notbecausei'mreallystrongorhaveadesiretothrowmyselfintodangerto________others.it'sbecausei'mgoingtothehotconcertintownfor________.1)()A.patientsB.friendsC.workmatesD.family答案：D2)()A.listenstoB.switchesinC.turnstoD.picksup答案：A3)()A.contentB.stationC.radioD.memory答案：B4)()A.unwillinglyB.suddenlyC.constantlyD.quickly答案：C5)()A.callB.cutC.carryD.get答案：A6)()A.easyB.readyC.splendidD.enjoyable答案：A7)()A.programsB.partiesC.ticketsD.halls答案：C8)()A.desireB.awardC.betD.ambition答案：B9)()A.responsibilityB.failureC.pleasureD.victory答案：D10)()A.madeitB.gotitC.putthroughD.setoff答案：A11)()A.astonishedB.attractedC.admiredD.attached答案：B12)()A.chooseB.admitC.includeD.enter答案：D13)()A.fadedintoB.escapedfromC.insistedonD.associatedwith答案：A14)()A.restaurantB.hotelC.concertD.house答案：D15)()A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.when答案：D16)()A.ofB.forC.toD.in答案：B17)()A.noticedB.watchedC.enjoyedD.ignored答案：B18)()A.obviousB.luckyC.secretD.natural答案：C19)()A.followB.treatC.protectD.support答案：C20)()A.moreB.sureC.freeD.most答案：C三、閱讀理解43．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyesC.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminAD.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.答案：B2)Watchingtoomuchtelevisioncancause.A.nightblindnessB.lastingeyeproblemsC.anumberofvisionproblemsD.eyetroubleforalimitedtime答案：D44．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.CisplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareaswherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomakearoadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.1)Thetextmainlydiscusses__________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrolB.anewwayofpaintinghighwaysC.anewwayoftrainingdriversD.theusesofopticalillusion答案：A2)Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat_______.A.theyshouldkeepdistancesfromothercarsB.theyaredrivinginthewrongwayC.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeedD.theyareclosetothespeedlimit答案：C3)Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawakeB.cancutroadaccidentsinhalfC.willhavealongereffectondriversD.willlookmoreattractive答案：C4)TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareasB.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountryC.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevronsD.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns答案：A45．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21.Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspecially-decorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages(按摩)topatientskeptintheirbeds.IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasgainingavaluablelesson.SaidMaoXiaohua,anotherthird-yearstudent.Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Someofthemvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousness(昏迷)