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云南省曲靖市沾益縣白水鎮第二中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Insomepartsoftheworld,manypeoplespeak_____Englishlanguangeas____secondlanguage.
A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.不填;the
D.the;a參考答案:D略2.Theword“corn”hasanewmeaningtoday.Itdoesn’trefertothefoodweeat,but
wholovethesupergirl“LIYuChun”.
A.ones
B.everyone
C.theones
D.anyone參考答案:C3.Onlywhenyouidentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:D4.ItoldDannyitwasabadidea,buthe’sso_________thathejustneverlistens.A.genuine
B.informalC.cautious
D.stubborn參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境。句意:—我告訴Danny這是一個糟糕的主意,但他如此固執就是不聽我的。A.genuine真誠的;B.informal非正式的;C.cautious謹慎的;D.stubborn固執的;根據橫線后“hejustneverlistens”可知Danny不愿意接受別人的建議,十分固執。說明stubborn符合上下文語境,故選擇D項。25.Isuggestedthathe
_____telephonethemanagerbeforehedecided.A.telephoned
B.wouldtelephone
C.telephone
D.hadtotelephone參考答案:C略31.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever_____amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.admitmaking
B.admitsmaking
C.admittomake
D.admitstomake參考答案:B略7.—I'drathergototheBlueMoonRestaurantbecauseIprefersoftmusicwhileeating.—
_________Loudmusicmakesmetense.A.Mypleasure.B.Howso?C.Atyourservice.D.Metoo!參考答案:D考查交際用語。從空格后的答語知答話人也喜歡輕音樂,兩人有共同的愛好,即都喜歡輕音樂,故選D項。8.Arecentstudyshowedhowthetemperature,______waterfreezes,canbechangedusingelectriccharges.Aatwhich
Bforwhich
Cinwhich
Dwithwhich參考答案:A9.Thecarelessdriveris___forthetrafficaccident______yesterday.A.toblame;happened
B.toblame;happening
C.tobeblamed;happened
D.tobeblamed;happening參考答案:B10.
In____distanceisatalltreewhichissaidtohave___historyofover500years.A.the;/
B./;/
C.a;a
D.the;a參考答案:D11.Theyalwaysbelieve_______thefamousexpertsaysaboutthisproject.A.whatever
B.nomatterwhat
C.however
D.nomatterhow參考答案:A12.Now,beforeIgetstartedtoday,
______myselfandmyhusband,IjustwanttosayafewverybriefwordsaboutMalaysiaAirlinesFlight370.A.inchargeof
B.Insteadof
C.onbehalfof
D.withthesupportof參考答案:C13.MysuggestionisthatTom______thereontime.A.is B.be
C.willbe
D.hasbeen參考答案:B14.Iwasdisappointedwiththefilm.Ihadexpected_______tobemuchbetter. A.that B.this C.one D.it參考答案:D15.Hearingthestoryofthesickboy,manystudentscameto________blood.
A.transport
B.present
C.volunteer
D.donate參考答案:D略16.Therewas_____time_____Ihatedtogotoschool.
A.a,that
B.the,that
C.the,when
D.a,when參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Somepeopleareafraidofstartingacasualconversationwithastrangerbecauseofafearofnothavinganythinginterestingtosay.Fearofrejection(拒絕)isalsoa
41forkeepingsilent.Smalltalkinaconversationcan42asawayofwarmingupandgettingto43eachother.Mostpeople,nomatter44successfultheyareatwork,willfindtheprocessof45smalltalkuncomfortable,evenpointless.46,youwillhaveaprettysmallworld47yourefusetoletothersin.Startingoffwithacasualcommentorquestionwillmakeothers48,andevenjustgreetingthemwithasimple“hello”willoftenbeenough. Onceyouhavemadethefirst49,thereisnoturningback.Youneedtokeepthings50
beforeyoucangracefullysaygoodbye.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketo51withanewfriendandthatiswhatyoucanasktheotherpersonabout.Work,family,hobbiesorinterestsaresome52
pointsofdiscussion.Tokeeptheballrolling,youcanshowthatyouarereally53inwhattheyaresaying.Onceyoufindcommon54ofinterest,thingswilldefinitely55offfromthere. Smalltalkcan56outtobeapleasantexperience.Theconversation57bebriefandcasualwithoutturningintoalongandboringdiscussion.Donotletyourself58theconversation.Stopworryingabouthowbigofafoolyoumayappeartobe.Youmay59findoutlateronthatyouhavethe“60
”ofgettingpeopletoopenuptoyoubyengagingtheminsmalltalk.41. A.right B.reason C.result D.sign42. A.take B.use C.mean D.serve43. A.know B.learn C.recognize D.help44. A.what B.whether C.why D.how45. A.giving B.leaving C.making D.forcing46. A.So B.Instead C.However D.Besides47. A.unless B.until C.if D.Though48. A.comfortable B.upset C.nervous D.satisfied49. A.try B.plan C.wish D.move50. A.changing B.rising C.improving D.going51. A.know B.share C.do D.show52. A.private B.present C.important D.general53. A.careful B.surprised C.interested D.encouraged54. A.ideas B.experiences C.points D.senses55. A.take B.put C.get D.set56. A.come B.turn C.find D.figure57. A.should B.can C.will D.may58. A.start B.complete C.consider D.control59. A.still B.even C.ever D.almost60. A.right B.advantage C.talent D.habit參考答案:41—45BDADC
46—50CCADD
51—55BDCCA
56—60BADBC三、閱讀理解18.Doyouwanttobeasuccessfulperson?Wouldyouliketoknowhowsuccessfulpeopleusuallythinkandwhatdrivesthem?HereIamgoingtotellyouthekeytosuccessthatsuccessfulpeopleshare.Firstofall,successfulpeopleneverblamesomeoneorsomethingoutsideofthemselvesfortheirfailuretomoveahead.Theyrealizethattheirfutureliesintheirownhands.Theyunderstandthattheycan’tcontrolthingsinlife,suchasnature,thepastandotherpeople.Atthesametime,theyarewellawarethattheycancontroltheirownthoughtsandactions.Theytakeresponsibilityfortheirlife.Perhapswhatmostseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromothersisthattheylivelife“onpurpose”---theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyareputheretodo.Intheiropinion,havingapurposeintheirlifeisthemostimportantelementthatenablesthemtodealwiththingsaroundthem.Theyholdtheviewthatwhentheylivetheirlife“onpurpose”,theirmainconcernistodothejobright.Theylivewhattheydo.Peoplewanttodobusinesswiththembecauseoftheircommitment.Tolivetheirlife“onpurpose”,successfulpeoplefindacausetheybelieveinandcreateabusinessaroundit.Besides,theynevergiveupeasily.Oncetheyhavesetupgoalsintheirlife,theyarewillingtodowhateverittakestoachievetheirgoals.Toachieversalwaysbearinmindwhattheydon’thaveforever.Ratherthanseethisasnegativeordepressing,theywouldusetheknowledgetospurthemselvesonandgoafterwhattheywantenergeticallyandpassionately.63.Theunderlinedword“spur”inparagraph4probablymeans“______”.A.interest B.equip
C.depend D.inspire64.WhichisNOTthekeytosuccessthatsuccessfulpeopleshare?A.Takingresponsibilityfortheirlife. B.Nevergivingupeasily.C.Havingagoalinlife. D.Controllingthingsinlife.65.Accordingtothepassage,tobesuccessful,______.A.youshouldsetuparealisticgoal B.youshouldknowyourstrengthsandweaknessesC.youshouldn’tblameothersforyourfailure D.youshouldn’twastetime66.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageisto______.A.explaintheexactmeaningofsuccess B.sharethekeytosuccesswithreadersC.tellhisexperienceofachievingsuccess
D.encouragereaderstolearnfromfailure參考答案:DDCB19.Afterayearofexaminingmanystudiesconcerningwhetherhomeworkiseffective,NYC
P.S.ElementarySchooldecidedthatmathworksheetsandessayassignmentswereactuallyawasteoftime.InFebruary,PrincipalJaneHsusentalettertoparentsstatingthatthePre-K(學前班)throughfifthgradestudentswouldn’tbegivenanytraditionalhomeworktoencouragekidstohavefreetimeforreading,playingoutside,ordoingactivitiestheyenjoy.“Thenegativeeffectsofhomeworkhavebeenwellestablished.”Hsuwroteinanotetoparents.“Theyinclude:children’sfrustrationandexhaustion,lackoftimeforotheractivitiesandfamilytimeand,sadlyformany,lossofinterestinlearning.”Someparents,however,disagreewiththepolicychange,believingthatalackoffocuswillcausechildrentofallbehind.Homeworkhasbeenpartofeducationfromthebeginning,andhasincreasedinamountinrecentyears.Hsu’sadvicethatchildrenshouldreadandspendtimewiththeirfamilieshasupsetsomeparentstothepointofconsideringpullingtheirchildrenoutoftheschool.Thisgroupfeelsthathomeworkgiveschildrenagoaltoworktoward.Othersfeelsostronglyabouttheimportanceofhomeworkthattheyhavebegungivingtheirownhomeworktotheirchildren.AnAustralianChildhoodFoundationsurveyfindsthat71%ofAustralianparentsfeeltheydon’tspendenoughqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmainlybecauseofthetimespentrunningthehouseholdorthetimespenthelpingwithhomework.EducationexpertsinAustraliaaresayingthatparentsshouldstophelping.Doingsowillgivekidsmoreindependence,giveparentsmorefreetime,andhelpreducethenumberofargumentscausedbyhomeworkinthefamily.Whilesomeresearchsuggeststhathomeworkhaslittleacademicbenefitforelementarystudents,otherresearchesshowhomeworkcanhelpkidsdevelopindependence,andconfidence.Itcanalsocontributetoasenseofbelongingorcontroloverthei
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