云南省昆明市西山區(qū)碧雞中學2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Chinaopeneditsdoortotheoutsideworldin1978.________thathadfar-reachingeffects.A.Didanewdevelopmentcomethen

B.ThencameanewdevelopmentC.Camethenanewdevelopment

D.Thendidanewdevelopmentcome參考答案：B考查倒裝。句意：中國在1978年向世界打開了大門。然后出現(xiàn)了一個新的發(fā)展，該發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了深遠的影響。then位于句首，句子用全部倒裝。即：主語和謂語完全交換位置。故B選項正確。2._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,andyou’llregretitsoonerorlater.A.Base

B.Based

C.Basing

D.Tobase參考答案：B查非謂語動詞。句意：把一個重要的決定更多地建立在情感基礎(chǔ)上，而不是以理性思考為基礎(chǔ)，你遲早會后悔的。此處動詞base與其邏輯主語you之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，故選B項。3.Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.

A.toadapt

B.adapting

C.adaptingto

D.adaptedto參考答案：C略4.

Theweatherwassobadthatwehadto______.Ourjourneybecameafailure.A.turnback

B.turnaway

C.turnabout

D.turnround參考答案：A5.---Wouldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?---_________.A.Withpleasure

B.Itdepends.

C.Whynot

D.Mypleasure.參考答案：A6.Yesterdaymymother’ssleevecaught_____firewhileshewascookingusadeliciousmealin________kitchen.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D./;the

參考答案：D7.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?—________Ohyes!

It’spastthepostoffice,nexttoabigmarket.A.Mm,letmethink.

B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?C.You’rewelcome.

D.Whatdoyoumean?參考答案：A8.Ifmylawyer________herelastSaturday，he________mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhaveprevented

B.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldprevent

D.were;wouldhaveprevented參考答案：A9.---Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?---Ok,______youwant.Awhichever

Bhowever

Cwhatever

Dwhoever參考答案：C略10.TheoldphotosIcameacrosswhilecleaningupthedrawerhelpedmerecallthedaysthatIwouldhaveforgotten________.A.otherwise

B.anyway

C.somehow

D.though參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.otherwise否則，要不然；B.anyway無論如何；C.somehow設(shè)法，不知何故；D.though然而；本句實際上是一個含蓄條件句，使用副詞otherwise表述條件。句意：在清理抽屜的時候發(fā)現(xiàn)的那些老照片讓我想起了要不然就會忘記的日子。故A項正確。11.Somepeoplefearthat_____airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_____weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;a參考答案：A本題題意：有些人擔心空氣污染會使全球氣候發(fā)生變化。airpollution表示“空氣污染”，為抽象名詞。在英語中，三類詞前不加冠詞：泛指意義的復數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞(物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞)以及專有名詞。在名詞weather后跟有擔任定語的介詞短語aroundtheworld，表示“特指”，須和the連用。12.Itwouldbeverysafeifyou_____thedoor______tothegarden.A.fasten;led

B.willfasten;leadsC.fastened;leading

D.fastened;tolead參考答案：CC此處為虛擬語氣，條件句中用一般過去時，主句中用would+v.(原形)表示對現(xiàn)在的虛擬;第二空用分詞作后置定語。13.Sheusesawheelchairto____anditoftentakesheralittlelongertodoeverydaythings.A.pickup

B.takeoff

C.getaround

D.turnaway參考答案：C14.____ourcountryhassomanygoodtable-tennisplayers,wehavetodecideonthebestonestotakepartinthegame.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While參考答案：D15.Itwasstronglyrecommendedthathe____aholidaytorelievepressure.

A.took

B.takes

C.take

D.couldtake

參考答案：C略16.---Keepa____eyeonyourlittlegirl!-Oh,myGod!Sheisstandingtoo____tothefire.A.closely,closely

B.close,closely

C.close，close

D.closely,close參考答案：C17.--Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?

--_____mystudentshaveago?A.willMayC.ShallD.Must參考答案：C18.Quietstudent____hemaybe,hetalksalotabouthisfavouritesportafterclass.Aif

Bas

Csince

Dwhen參考答案：B略19.——Howaboutthedebateheldinyourclass?

——______.A.Itwasreallyhot.

B.SoundsgreatC.I’mreallylookingforwardtoit.

D.Whynot?參考答案：A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項。AsIgotuptoday,Ismeltfreshcoffee.Iwokeupto

36

acupofitwithsomebiscuitsonmybedsidetable.Thisremindedmeof

37

,theoldschoolandcollegedays,whenmomusedtowakemeupbyservinga

38

cupofcoffee.Thetasteisstillso

39

inmymemories.A

40

thoughthitme,“Iwasinbed,sowhopreparedthiscoffeeforme?Isitadream?”Ipinched（掐）myself,ouch…thathurt,whichmeantIwasnot

41

.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwiththecupofcoffee,

42

myroommate.Iaskedhimwhetherhepreparedthatforme,andtheanswerwasYES.Iwasrelaxed

43

somehowmyheartwantedhimtosayNO,becauseIwantedtobeina

44

thatmymomprepareditforme.Thewhole

45

remindedmeofmomandI

46

heratthatmoment.Onmywaytomyoffice,Iwasthinkingaboutthosedayswhenmomusedtocookmy

47

meal.Icouldnot

48

anysingledaywhenIsleptwithoutfood.Butnow,Inolonger

49

thefoodmomcooked.

Thisverythought

50

tearstomyeyesandIdecidedtocallupmom.Ireachedtheofficeandgaveheracall.

Thefirstthingsheaskedwas,“Iseverythingallright?”Iwas

51

.AndIthought,“Howthetimehas

52

”.

WhenIwaswithher,IusedtocallheraftereveryhourwhenIwasoutwithmyfriends.Inthosedaysshe

53

askedmewhatwaswrong,assheknewthatitwasmyhabit.MycallatthispointofthedaytohermeantthatIwasin

54

.

Timehaschanged,sheisstillthesame,anditis

55

whohavechanged.36.A.find

B.drink

C.prepare

D.cook37.A.kitchen

B.comfort

C.warmth

D.home38.A.smelling

B.cooking

C.steaming

D.pouring39.A.deep

B.fresh

C.heavy

D.recent40.A.funny

B.possible

C.realistic

D.sudden41.A.thinking

B.working

C.dreaming

D.reacting42.A.insearchof

B.infavorof

C.inplaceof

D.incaseof43.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so44.A.sense

B.relief

C.belief

D.state45.A.scene

B.incident

C.care

D.matter46.A.hated

B.expected

C.missed

D.questioned47.A.last

B.every

C.tasty

D.complete48.A.check

B.count

C.remember

D.cover49.A.pack

B.finish

C.imagine

D.enjoy50.A.brought

B.caused

C.pushed

D.raised51.A.careless

B.speechless

C.rootless

D.homeless52.A.influenced

B.passed

C.flied

D.changed53.A.never

B.still

C.often

D.almost54.A.peace

B.surprise

C.trouble

D.progress55.A.myroommate

B.she

C.thesituation

D.I參考答案：36—40ADCBD

41—45CABCA

46—50CBCDA

51—55BDACD21.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各小題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。My8-year-oldson,Kevin,hasmadefriendswithsomeboysintheneighborhood.Hehasbeen

31

withthemafterschool.Mywife，Qugen,andIare

32

hehasotherkidstobewithandwehave

33

andencouragedhimtoplaywithhisfriends.WealsowantKevintolearn

34_，sowehaveaskedhimtotellus

35

he'sgoingandtocomehomeataspecifiedtime.The

36

startedwhenKevindidn'tcomehomeontime.Ononeoccasion，IaskedKevintobebackat6pm.By6：30，Ineededtogo

37

him.Ifoundhimatafriend'shouse，andhelooked

38

thathecouldn'tcontinueplaying.Afterwecamehome，IsatKevindownforatalkaboutthe

39

ofkeepinghisword.ItoldhimIwasnotworriedabouthimarrivingafew

40

late，butafterhalfanhour，I’mgoingtobe

41.Hetoldmeheunderstood.Thenextday，Icamehomefromworkatabout6:30p.m.andQugenaskedmetogoandgetKevin

42

shesaidheshouldbebackhomeat6.Iwalkedtohisfriend'shouseandalookof

43appearedonKevin'sfacewhenhecametothedoor.At44，QugenandIspoketoKevinaboutwhyhedidn'tcomehomeontimeagain.Hesaidhejustwantedto

45

playing.Thiswas

46

，soQugenandIdecidedtoground(罰不準出門)himforaweek.This

47noplayingwithhisfriends.Forthenextweek，wheneverhisfriendscametoaskforKevin，welethim

48

tothemthathewasgrounded.Wefeltthiswouldhelphimberesponsibleforhis

49

.Asa

50

，Ibelieveoneofthemostimportantthingswecanteachourkidsisself-responsibilityandthatactionshaveconsequences.【小題1】A.studying B．playing

C．chatting

D．quarreling【小題2】A.glad

B．lucky

C．worried

D．sure【小題3】A.made

B．a(chǎn)llowed

C．trained

D．forced【小題4】A.amusements

B．communication

C.

honesty

D．responsibility【小題5】A.when

B．why

C．where

D．whenever【小題6】A.changes

B．conflicts

C．worries

D．problems【小題7】A.lookingfor

B．pickingup

C．waitingfor D．callingup【小題8】A.angry

B．nervous

C．disappointed D．a(chǎn)shamed【小題9】A.quality

B．importance

C．stories

D．ways【小題10】A.hours

B．minutes

C．days

D．times【小題11】A.satisfied

B．shocked

C．surprised

D．concerned【小題12】A.if

B．unless

C．because

D．so【小題13】A.guilt

B．disappointment

C．excitement

D．hatred【小題14】A.home

B．school

C．work D．office【小題15】A.finish

B．keep

C．learn

D．stop【小題16】A.impossible

B．impolite

C．unacceptable

D．unbelievable【小題17】A.meant

B．suggested

C．showed

D．implied【小題18】A.reply

B．a(chǎn)pologize

C．tell

D．explain【小題19】A.decisions

B．words

C．a(chǎn)ctions

D．friends【小題20】A.teacher

B．parent

C．writer

D．professor參考答案：【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題3】B動詞辨析。A生產(chǎn)，制作；B允許；C訓練；D強迫，迫使；本句中的allow與后面的encourage構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，都表示我和妻子對兒子和朋友一起玩耍的鼓勵。【小題4】D上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)文章49空前Wefeltthiswouldhelphimberesponsibleforhis可知我和妻子這樣做正是為了培養(yǎng)兒子的責任心，要讓他對自己的行為負責任。【小題15】B動詞辨析。A完成；B保持，繼續(xù)；C學會；D停止；我們問他為什么不能準時回家，他說他只是想一直玩下去。固定搭配keepdoingsth一直不停地做某事。【小題16】C形容詞辨析。A不可能的；B不禮貌的；C不能接受的；D難以相信的；兒子說他想一直玩游戲，這對我和妻子來說是不能接受的。因為那樣他就對自己沒有責任了。【小題17】A動詞辨析。A意味著；B建議；C展示，說明；D涉及，提及；我們懲罰他不準出門，這就意味著他不能和朋友一直玩耍了。【小題18】D動詞辨析。A恢復，答復；B道歉；C告訴；D解釋；從下個星期開始，每當有朋友來找他三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。HilarySmithbelongedtoagoodfamily．Butbytheageoftwenty,hehadspentallthemoneythegoodoldfamilyhad．Hethenhadsometroublewiththebankandwasputinprison．HeescapedfromtheprisonandrantoAustraliawithoutdelay.

HilarydidnotlikeAustraliaandAustraliadidnotlikeHilary．Whathecoulddoseemedtobeoneoftwothings:dieorwork．Thenherememberedthathewasnotaloneintheworld．Hehadanaunt．

Shewashisfather'sonlysister,buthisfatherusedtosayshebroughtnoglorytothefamily．Hilary,ofcourse,triedtodiscoverwhatshehaddone．Itseemedthatshehadfailedtomarryanobleman．Instead,shehadchosenahusbandwhowasconnectedwith"trade"．Ofcourseassoonasshebecame"MrsParks",herbrotherconsideredherdead．Lateron,MrParksdiedandleftheralotofmoney;butthatdidnotbringherbacktolifeinherbrother'sopinion．

Hilarydiscoveredhisaunt'saddress．Fortunatelysheremainedfaithfulandhonesttohimevenaftershefellill．SoHilary'sstarshoneagain,andsoonhemovedintoherhouseandlivedascomfortablyasasailorwhohadjustreachedharbour．Hehadonlyaboutasixpenceinhispocket．

Onethingwassoonclear:hisauntwasseriouslyill,andnothingcouldcureherillness．Hilarywasveryworried．Fatehadfoundahomeforhim,andwasnowgoingtothrowhimoutofit．Therewasonlyonethingthatcouldsavehim:herwill．

"Will?"shesaid,"yes,Ihavemadeone．ThatwaswhenIwasagirlandhadnotmuchmoney．Ileftallmymoneytosomereligiouspeople．"

"Didn'tyoumakeanotherwillwhenyouweremarried?"Hilaryasked．

Hisauntshookherhead．"No,"shesaidinalowvoice,"Therewasnoneed．WhenIfinallyhadalotofmoneyIfound1hadnorelations．"

Onthenextdayhewenttothepubliclibraryandexaminedabookoflaw．Ittoldhimwhathealreadybelieved．Whenawomanismarried,anearlierwilllosesitsvalue．Anewwillmustbemade．Ifnonewwillismade,themoneygoestothenearestrelation．Hilaryknewthathewashisaunt'sonlyrelation．Hisfuturewassafe．

Afterafewmonthshadpassed,Hilary'sproblemsbecameserious．Hebadlyneededmoney．Hehadexpensivetastes,andowedalotofmoneytoshopkeepers．Theytrustedhimbecausehisauntwasrich;butthedebtwasterrible．

Unfortunatelyhisauntdidnotwanttodiscussmoneymattersatall．Intheendtheyhadaquarrelaboutthesmallamountoftenpounds．Hilarywasnotveryangry．Hebegantowonderaboutanewproblem．Wasitkindtowanthisaunttolive．Anylonger?Wasitnotbetterforhertodienow?Whilehewasconsideringwhattodo,hisaunttoldhimthatshewasgoingtosendforherlawyer．Soshewasgoingtomakeanewwill,Hilarythought．Shemightleaveallhermoneytosomeoneelse．Soonhereachedacleardecision．Hemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldwoman.

Onenightwhentheoldservantwhohadbeennursinghisauntwentoff,hedoubledtheamountofsomemedicine．Thetotalamountwastoogreatanditcouldjustputhertosleepforever．

"Thankyou,"hisaunttooktheglassfromhishandwithagratefullook．"Iwant,morethananything,tosleep,andnevertowakeupagain．Isthatwhatyouwish,Hilary?Don'tblamemeifIhavesomedoubtsaboutwhatyouintendedtodo．Sickpeoplegettheseideas,youknow．OnethingIoughttoexplaintoyou．MrParksnevermarriedme．Healreadyhadawifeandcouldn'tmarryagain．Thatmadeyourfoolishfatherveryangrywithme．．．Well,ifIamalivetomorrowIshallmakeanotherwillinyourfavour．IfIdietonight':,you'llgetnothing．．．No,Hilary,don'ttrytotaketheglassaway．Ifyoudothat,Ishallknow;andIdon'twanttoknow．Goodnight,Hilary．"

Then,verycarefully,sheraisedtheglasstohermouthanddrank．

75．Fromthestory,welearnthatHilary'sauntwas______．

A．crueltoherniece

B．bad-temperedandlonelyC．kind-heartedandwise

D．carelessaboutmoney

76．WhydidHilary'sfatherconsiderhisauntdead?

A．BecausehethoughtshewasashametothefamilyB．Becausetheylostcontactwitheachotherafterhermarriage．

C．Becauseshemarriedabusinessmanwithawifeagainsthiswill．

D．Becauseshebrokeawayfromthefamilyforabetterlife．

77．Theunderlinedsentence"Hemustdoagreatkindnesstothepooroldwoman"inparagraph11suggeststhatHilarySmith______．

A．madeuphismindtotakegoodcareofhisaunt

B．wasdeterminedtoputhisaunt'slifetoanend

C．decidedtodohisauntafavortocallinalawyer

D．wouldhelphisaunttodonateallhermoneytoreligiouspeople

78．Whichofthefollowingisthefocusofthestory?

A．Hilary'saunt'smarriage．

B．Hilary'saunt'smoney．C．HilarySmith'sdebts．

D．Theintendedkill．

79．Accordingtothelawbook,_____．

A．Hilary'sauntisnotallowedtomakeanewwill．

B．themoneywillgotoHilaryafterhisauntdieswithoutanewwill．

C．Hilary'sauntmustleavethemoneytothereligiouspeopleaftershedies．

D．Hilarymustlookafterhisaunttillherdeathbecauseheistheonlyrelation．

80．Whichdetailfromthestoryistheclimax（高潮）ofthestory?

A．Hilaryescapedfromtheprison．B．Hilaryquarreledwithisauntabouttenpounds．C．Hilary'sauntdrankthemedicinehernephewpreparedforher．D．Hilary'sauntmadeawilltoleaveallhermoneytosomeoneelse．參考答案：CABBBC23.First,Iwanttotellyouhowproudweare.GettingintoColumbiashowswhatagreatwell-roundedstudentyouare.Youracademic,artistic,andsocialskillshavetrulyblossomed（開花）inthelastfewyears.Youhavebecomeatalentedandaccomplishedyoungwoman.Youshouldbeasproudofyourselfasweare.Collegewillbethemostimportantyearsinyourlife.Itisincollegethatyouwilltrulydiscoverwhatlearningisabout.Iwanttotellyou:“educationiswhatyouhaveleftafterallthatistaughtisforgotten”.WhatImeanbythatisthematerialstaughtisn’tasimportantasyougainingtheabilitytolearnanewsubject,andtheabilitytoanalyzeanewproblem.Thatisreallywhatlearningincollegeisabout—thiswillbetheperiodwhereyougofromteacher-taughttomaster-inspired,afterwhichyoumustbecomeself-learner.Followyourpassionincollege.Takecoursesyouthinkyouwillenjoy.SteveJobssayswhenyouareincollege,yourpassionwillcreatemanydots,andlaterinyourlifeyouwillconnectthem.InhisgreatspeechgivenatStanford,hegavethegreatexamplewherehetookcalligraphy（書法）,andadecadelater,itbecamethebasisofthebeautifullettersinMicrosoftWord.Sodon’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatjobyouwillhave,anddon’tbetooutilitarian（功利的）,andifyoulikeJapaneseorKorean,goforit!Enjoypickingyourdots,andbeassuredonedayyouwillfindyourcalling,andconnectabeautifulcurvethroughthedots.Mostimportantly,makefriendsandbehappy.Collegefriendsareoftenthebestinlife,becauseduringcollegeyouareclosertothemphysicallythantoyourmomandI.Pickafewfriendsandbecomereallyclosetothem-picktheoneswhoarehonestandsinceretoyou.Don’tworryabouttheirhobbies,grades,looks,orevenpersonalities.Youhavedevelopedsomerealfriendshipsinhighschoolinyourlasttwoyears,sotrustyourinstinct,andmakenewfriends.Collegeisthefouryearswhereyouhavethegreatestamountoffreetime,thefirstchancetobeindependent,themostpossibilitiestochangeandthelowestriskformakingmistakes.Sopleasetreasureyourcollegeyears!MayColumbiabecomethehappiestfouryearsinyourlife,andmayyoublossomintojustwhatyoudreamtobe.6.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.ToexplainwhyColumbiaisaworldfamousuniversity.B.Totell“you”tobehappyandenthusiasticincollege.C.Tostresstheimportanceofattendingcollege.D.Toprovideusefultipsforcollege.7.Thewriterbelievesthatlearningin