云南省昆明市第二十六中學2022-2023學年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A．which;where

B．where;what

C．that;which

D．when;which參考答案：B略2.Theoldprofessorisverystrictboth______himselfand_____hiswork..A.in;with

B.with;in

C.with;for

D.for;in參考答案：B略3.Thequestionyougavetomeishardto_______.A.todeal

B.todealwith

C.tobedealtwith

D.dealingwith參考答案：B4.Everythingwasplacedexactly_______hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.though

B.where

C.while

D.when參考答案：B略5.--I’mafraidI’llcomebackinanhour.--Thereisnoneedtorushback.Just_________.A.takeiteasy

B.takeyourtime

C.helpyourself

D.feelathome參考答案：B6._____numberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,but_____numberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.A.A;the

B.The;the

C.A;a

D.The;a參考答案：D略7.Comparedwithhersister,Maryisevenmore________to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,whatpeoplethinkofher,soyou’dbetternotsaymuchbeforeher.A.sensible B.sensitive C.addicted D.Available參考答案：B

試題分析：考查形容詞。句意：與她的妹妹相比，人們認為瑪麗更為敏感，更容易被困擾，所以你最好不要在她面前說太多。故選B項。

8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Tom?

.

—Oh,wonderful.It’sworth

asecondtime.

A.beingread B.reading C.toberead D.toread參考答案：B9.hesuggestiontheyallobjectedto________tobeeffectivefinally.A．proving

B．prove

C．hadproved

D．proved參考答案：D略10.Harry’s________totheproblemistomakealistofalltheprosandcons.A.approach

B.access

C.response

D.attitude參考答案：A11.Timetriesfriends

firetriesgold.

A.when

B.as

C.like

D.what參考答案：B考查連詞。句意：時間考驗朋友，正如烈火考驗黃金。as這里是連詞，意為“正如”。like表示“象”是介詞。故選B。12.Therearefivepairs______,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.

A.tobechosen

B.tochoose

C.forchoosing

D.tochoosefrom參考答案：D13.---Haveyoueversmoked?---Yes,butit’sthreemonthssinceI____.A.smoked

B.havesmoked

C.didn’tsmoke

D.haven’tsmoked參考答案：A句意：--你抽過煙嗎？--是的，但是我戒煙三個月了。這里使用了句型：Itis+一段時間+since+從句的句型，since引導的從句中謂語用一般過去時。但是因為smoke是延續性動詞，所以翻譯的時候注意表示否定含義，答案選A。【考點】時態【試題延伸】英語中的時態主要由動詞的形式決定，因此在學習英語時態時，要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境，想象在那個特定的時間動作所發生的背景，這個動作是經常性動作、一般性動作、進行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發生的動作。和將來某個具體時間（段）連用，用將來進行時。【舉一反三】Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn'tseemtofitin,soshe________.

A.hadleft

B.isleaving

C.left

D.hasleftC句意：瑪麗參加過一個繪畫小組，但她似乎不適應，所以退出了。這里的動作joined，didn’tseem和left都是并列的，所以用一般過去時。答案選C。14.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy______.A.wouldhavebeensaved

B.hadbeensavedC.willbesaved

D.wassaved參考答案：A29.Allthetask____aheadoftime,theydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.A.hadbeenfinished

B.werefinished

C.havingbeenfinished

D.beenfinished參考答案：C略16.Hehadevery_______forthejobexceptpracticalexperience.

A.certificate

B.proof

C.qualification

D.diploma

參考答案：C17.—WhereisLucy?—Ican’tsaywheresheis,butshe_________havegonetomeetherclassmates,fortheywanttogotoSichuantoworkasvolunteers.A.can B.should C.must D.may參考答案：D二、填空18.Wearewhatweeatbecausewhatweeateverydayhas_____greatimpactonourhealth.Therefore,weshouldmakeeveryefforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.______weallknow,bakedorfriedfoodmaybe______(taste),buteatingtoomuchofthemwill______(probable)resultinsomeillnesses.Moreover,somefoodthatcostsusagreatdealofmoneyandisnothealthy.______(compare)withpeopleinthewest,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatmoregrainandvegetables,but_____(little)meat,Whichisagoodeatinghabit.However,thingsarequitedifferentnow.withtherapideconomic_____(grow)ofourcountry,wearenowalsoeatingalotoffoodthatishighinsugarandfat.We______(run)theriskofeatingoutwithoutconsideringthebalanceofourdiet.Thefoodwechooseaffectsourhealth,sowemustkeep_____inmindthatthefoodwechoose_____(give)usthenutrientsweneed.參考答案：1a

2As

3tasty

4probably

5Compared

6less7growth

8arerunning9it

10gives

19.根據首字母或漢語提示在橫線上寫出恰當的單詞并注意其形式。Severaldaysago,ourschoolheldanEnglishspeakingcompetition.Somanystudentstookanactivepartinit,butonlyasmallp

(86)

ofthemwonthecompetition.Pleaseallowmetointroducethetopthreetoyou.Thefirst-prizewinnerisagirlwhoa

(87)

theaudienceontheeffectoftheInternetonourlives.Accurates

(88)

andtypicalexamplessheusedmadeherspeeche

(89)

andunderstandable.Thesecondspeechfocusedonthee

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ofelectricaltechnology.WhatimpressedmemostinthespeechisthattheAmish—a

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(基督教的)group—areo

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tohavingtelephonesintheirhouses.Manypeoplemakethea

(93)

thattheymusthavereligiousreasonsforit,butthisisnottrue.Infact,theyvalueseeingeachotherfacetoface.Thelastoneisthespeechgivenbymyclassmateontwolife-savingdrugs-asprinandpenicillin,whichstarted

(94)

(革命)inmedicine.Let’srememberthesegreatdiscoveries.Congratulations!Let’sa

(95)

thewinnersfortheirgoodperformanceandwelcomeyoutoourcompetitionnextyear.參考答案：86.percentage87.addressed88.statistics89.explicit90.evolution91.Christian92.opposed93.assumption94.revolutions95.applaud三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項：Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment(營養).Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?Inthemodernwesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening,45.“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat.”Itreallymeansthat______.A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbodyB.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueatC.whatyoueathasgreateffectonyourhealthD.themoreyoueat,thefitteryouwillfeel46.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealthB.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruitsC.applescantaketheplaceofdoctorsD.anappleisasurecureforillness47.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.A.ourbodiesneedfoodorwecan’tliveB.ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabitC.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuselessD.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth48.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould______.A.onlyeatanappleaday

B.eatproperlyC.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossibleD.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully參考答案：45—48CADB略21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Withhisgame-winningthree-pointeratthebuzzer,JeremyLin(林書豪)finishedtheNewYorkKnicks'dramaticreversedvictorytodefeattheTorontoRapters.

TheKnickshavewonsixgamesinarow,andJeremyLinhasputupimpressivenumbersduringthecontinuousperiodofcompetitions.Althoughtheseasonisstillyoung,theKnickshavereversedcourseinjustoneweekfromtheNBA'smostdisappointingteamtoaplayoff(季后賽)contestant.Lin,notteam'shigh-paidstars,hassavedtheKnicksseasonandlikelycoachD'Antoni'sjob.Afternearly15yearsofdisappointing,sometimesunsuccessfulseasons,MadisonSquareGardenisaliveagain,andNewYorkCitycan'tstoptalkingabouttheKnicks.Toputthingsintoperspective,considerthis:Justseveralyearsback,KnicksfansprotestednightlyoutsideoftheGardencallingfortheteam'sownershiptofiretheirresentedcoachIsiahThomas.Now,MadisonSquareGardenCo.sharesareatarecordhigh,theKnicks'averagehouseholdtelevisionratingisup70percentsinceLinjoinedthestartinglineup(首發陣容),andjerseysalesareincreasingveryquickly.IwatchedtheKnicks-LakersgameatabarinHarlem,andhavenotfeltthatkindofenergyfromfanssincethegreatplayoffbetweentheKnicksandMiamiHeatinthelate1990s.BeyondtheKnicks,LinmaybesavingtheNBAaswell.Justafewmonthsback,theNBAtookamassivecredibilityhitduringamulti-monthlockout,wheretheownersdidnotallowtheplayerstogobacktoplayuntiltheyacceptthenewsalarylevels.Asaconsequence,theseasondidnotevenbeginuntilChristmasDay.Overthepastfewyears,LeBronJames'(勒布朗﹒詹姆斯)lylongandunpleasantfree-agent(自由職業球員)events,combinedwithpoorplayaroundtheleague,haveangeredfansanddamagedtheleague'sbrand.Linisleadingaone-weekNBAbasketballrevival.HislegendarystoryhasinspiredAsian-Americans,increasedNBAsalesinChina,andturnedthebasketballworldupsidedown.(words:348)

56.Accordingtothepassage,JeremyLin'sexcellentperformancesavedthefollowingexcept___A.TheNBA

B.CoachIsiahThomas

C.TheKnicks

D.MadisonSquareGardenCo.’sshares

57.Theunderlin