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2021-2022學年湖南省婁底市新化縣第六中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.possess
C.observe
D.support參考答案:C2.Asisoftenthecase,therearealwayssomeobstaclesintheway,something________beforewerealizetherealgoalofeducation.A.tobegotthrough B.gotthroughC.gettingthrough D.havingbeengotthrough參考答案:A【詳解】考查不定式作定語。句意:在通常情況下,總會有一些障礙擋路,在我們實現教育的真正目標之前,有些事情是需要經歷的。修飾不定代詞,通常用不定式,“有些事情”和“經歷”在邏輯上是被動關系,用不定式的被動式。故選A項。3.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromwelive
B.forustolive
C.usliving
D.fromourliving參考答案:B破除prevent…fromdoing…的思維定勢,此處為帶邏輯主語的不定式作目的狀語。這句話的意思是:為了我們幸福的生活,必須采取措施制止污染。4.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld_____________ahigh-speedmaglevtrain,fromthecitytoPudongAirport.A.building
B.havingbuilt
C.tohavebuilt
D.built參考答案:C34.Hehasrecently____golftoprovidehimselfwithsomerelaxation.
A.takenon
B.takenover
C.takenoff
D.takenup參考答案:D略6.Mrs.Whiteboughta_____walletforherhusband.
A.nicesmallblackleather
B.smallniceblackleather
C.blacksmallniceleather
D.niceleatherblacksmall參考答案:A7.
“I___withLucythatafternoon,watchingtheshow.”ItoldJessicawhoranuptoquestionme.
A.havebeenstaying
B.stayed
C.wasstaying
D.amstaying參考答案:C8._____U2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperformaconcertinBeijing,tellmeinadvance.A.If
B.Shall
C.Should
D.Would參考答案:Cshould意思是“萬一”,表示可能性,通常用于條件句中。如果省略掉if,通常把should提前。此句可還原成IfU2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperforms...。9.24.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan
preparingyourbusinessplan.
A.setout
B.setabout
C.setoff
D.setup參考答案:B略10.Copytheexpression___,please,withoutanychange.
A.asitis
B.suchasitis
C.whatitis
D.soitis參考答案:A40.Everythinginthepathofatornadoisdestroyed,yetareasnearbystill_____________.A,remaineduntouched
B.remaininguntouchedC.beremaintobeuntouched D.remainedtobeuntouched參考答案:D12.Thechildrenfound
afunthingtoplayinthepark.A.this B.it C.that D.不填參考答案:B13._____Chinaisadevelopingcountry,italsohastheworld’slargestnumberofforeignexchangereserves.A.When
B.While
C.As
D.Because參考答案:B試題分析:考查連詞辨析。A.When當。。時候;B.While雖然;C.As因為;D.Because因為;句意:盡管中國是發展中國家,但有世界上最大的外匯儲備;根據句意可知選B項。14.Lookingattheproblems,hefelthelackedinspirationandmotivation.A.settled B.havingbeensettledC.tobesettled D.settling參考答案:C考查非謂語動詞。句意:看著那些需要被解決的問題,他覺得自己缺少靈感和動力。根據句意及句子結構可知,空處在句中作定語,表示未完成的動作,且problems與settle之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,故此處應用不定式的被動式。15.Youcangettoyourdestinationearlier______youdon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.
A.if
B.unless
C.though
D.until參考答案:A略16.Althoughpunctualhimself,theprofessorwasquiteused________lateforhislecture.
A.tohavestudents
B.forstudents’being
C.forstudentstobe
D.tostudents’being
參考答案:D解析:beusedto(sb.’s)doingsth.習慣于(某人)做某事。
17.--It’ssonicetofinallyhaveawarm,sunnyday.
--Oh,________.
A.youcansaythatagain
B.youdeserveitC.that’slife
D.gotit參考答案:【答案】18.ZhaiZhigang,oneofthethreeastronautsonboardShenzhou一Ⅶ,
outofthecapsuleandconductedthehistoricspacewalk.A.stepping
B.tostep
C.stepped
D.havingstepping參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據下列句子所給漢語意思,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。76.Clevernessisnotalwaysa____________(保障)ofhighgradesinexams.You’dbetterlearnknowledgecarefullyandpracticemore.77.____________(霧的)weatherhasmadedrivingconditionsverydangerous.78.Childrenareencouragedtorealizetheirfull__________(潛能).79.Therewasapondinthegardeninwhicha__________(噴泉)played.80.Theresultisthe__________(存在)ofagapbetweenexpectationsandrealities.81.Herbrotherisabove__________(平均水平)inhisreadingability.82.Thecompanysellsproducts__________(范圍)fromthecheapdown-marketpentoimportluxuryitem.83.Manymedicalexpertsandothergroupsare__________(反對)totheideaofcloninghumans.84.She's__________(沉迷于)tovideogames,whichmakeshermotherangryattimes.85.Whoever__________(違法)produces,purchasesorsellsstandardpoliceuniforms,licenseplatesofmotorvehicles,orotherspecialsigns,policetoolsandsoonshouldbeseverelypunished.參考答案:76.guarantee
77.Foggy
78.potential
79.fountain
80.existence81.average
82.ranging
83.opposed
84.addicted
85.illegally三、閱讀理解20.Instagramisafast,beautifulandfunwaytoshareyourlifewithfriendsandfamily.Takeapictureorvideo,chooseafiltertotransformitslookandfeel.andthenposttoInstagram—it’sthateasy.YoucanevensharetoFacebook.Twitterandmore.It’sanewwaytoseetheworld.SomanyphotosoffoodarecontainedonInstagram—nowapop-updinerinLondonistakingadvantageofthisnewtrendbylettingpeoplesettlethebillfortheirmealssimplybyuploadingphotosoftheirdishestosocialnetworks.Ialwaysthoughtpeople’stakingpicturesoftheirfoodwaskindofsilly,butatthisnewpop-uprestaurantintheUK,I’dprobablydoittoo.“ThePictureHouse”istheworld’sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant—yonorder,clickaphotoofthefood,shareonInstagramandeatforfree!Therestaurantbelongstofrozenfoodgiant(巨人)BirdsEye,whocameupwiththeideatocashinonpeople’saddictionwithphotographingfoodandsharingthepicturesonline.TheyconductedasurveyandfoundoutthatmorethanhalfoftheBritishpopulationregularlytookpicturesoftheirmeals.Sotheyrealizeditwasabetterwaytoadvertisetheirnewdiningrange.Thepop-updinerwasopeninSoho,LondonforthreedaysinMay,andisnowmovingtoothermajorUKcities.Theyservetwo-coursemealsthatcustomersdon’thavetopayfor,iftheyphotoandInstagramit.TherestaurantisapartofBirdsEye’s“FoodforLife”campaign,anewmarketingprojectthat
aimsatchangingthewaypeoplelookatfrozenfood.“Takingphotosoffoodenablespeopletoshowoffandtosharetheirmealtimemoments—fromtheeverydaytothespecial,”saidmarketingdirectorMargaretJobling.ThereactiontothePictureHousehasbeengreatsofarAndthepay-by-pictureconcepthas
proventobeaneffectiveway.Alternativepaymentmethodsareactuallygainingpopularityamongalotofbusinesses.LastyearinacareinGermanycustomerspaybyhowmuchtimetheyspendthere,notbywhattheyeat.24.Instagramprobablyis________.
A.aprogramusedtosharephotos
B.acampaignof“FoodforLife”
C.arestaurantfreeofcharge D.anewmarketingproject25.What’stheauthor’sattitudetothisnewtrend?
A.Confused
B.Interested
C.Opposed
D.Unconcerned26.“ThePictureHouse”encouragessharingphotosofitsfoodto_______.
A.raisethepriceoffroze
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