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第第頁PAGE2021年中考英語限時新題組合小卷01先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。KatySullivanisanactress,anathlete(運動員),andapersonwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewordsnoorShewasbornwithoutthelowerhalfofher1andhaswornprosthetic(假體)onesallherlife.ShegrewupinAlabama,USandhada(n)2childhood.Shekeptupwithhersistersandbrothersatthegymandtheswimmingpool.Shefeelslucky3herfamilytreatedherinjustthesamewayastheothermembers.Whenapersonisbornwithoutlegs,thereareplentyofthingsthatare4todo.ButKatybelievedshe5anything.Soshechosetwojobsthataredifficult,6withbothlegs.Asateenager,sheoncesawagoodmovie.Beforeitwas7,Katyhadmadeherminduptobea(n)8..ShedidadegreeintheaterandthenmovedtoLosAngeles,whereshehasplayed9intheater,televisionandmovies.Shehasapositive(積極的)viewoflife.Shethinksthatifyoubelieve10candosomething,youshould11it.SowhenKaty'sfriendaskedher12she'dliketotryrunning,shesaid"yes".Shewasgivenapairofrunninglegsandshe13hernewlife.Katywasthefirstpersonintheworldwithtwoprostheticlegsto14runningasacompetitivesport.Sheenteredthefinalofthe100metersinthe2012LondonParalympics.Katy'sfamily,friendsandfanslookuptoherasan15ofsomeonewhohasovercomeherdifficultyandachievedherdreams.1.A.armsB.legsC.feetD.hands2.A.embarrassingB.lonelyC.active.D.strange3.A.thoughB.unlessC.beforeD.because4.A.difficultB.importantC.possibleD.easy5.A.achieve.B.acceptC.examineD.prevent6.A.justB.alsoC.evenD.ever7.A.upB.overC.onD.out8.AathleteB.writerC.actressD.coach9.A.gamesB.musicC.sports.D.roles10.А.YouB.weC.sheD.they11.A.dependonB.goforC.getusedtoD.lookafter12.A.whetherB.howC.whenD.why13.A.shareB.startedC.changedD.prepare14.A.fixupB.showupC.takeupD.setup.15.A.ancestorB.enemyC.influenceD.example參考答案:1--5BCDAA6--10CBCDA11--15BABCD二、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。globalwithanoriginatefarfighthowdeveloptellsymptomThenovelcoronavirus(冠狀病毒),which________intheChinesecityofWuhanandhasnowspreadto12countries,hasmuchincommon______seasonalflu.Theyarebothviralinfections,sharesimilarsymptomsandcrucially(關鍵地)canspreadfromhumantohuman.Inthemidstoffluseasoninmuchofthenorthernhemisphere,______thedifferencebetweenthetwowillbevitalinstoppingitsspread.Humancoronaviruses,ofwhichtherearefour,cancauserespiratory(呼吸道)infectionssimilartoflu:whilemanysymptomsaremild,bothcanleadtopneumonia(肺炎)andbecomelethal(致命的).______,thenovelcoronavirusismoreseriousthan____"typicalinfluenzainfection,(流感)"saysIanJones,aprofessorofvirologyattheUniversityofReading."Thisvirusappearstogo_____downintothelungsthanwouldgenerallybethecase.Therefore,itwillgiveyou______ofpneumonia(肺炎):thelungsbecomingflooded,theydon'tfunctionverywellandthepatientgetsintobreathingdifficulty."Whilethemortalityratesandsymptomsoffluandnovelcoronavirusmayendupbeingsimilar,humans'ability____offthevirusesdiffersgreatly.Humanshavenaturallybuiltupantibodiestoseasonalfluandannualvaccines____it.Duringapandemic(流行病),whichthenewcoronavirushasthepotentialtobecome,"thereisnoimmunity(免疫性)inthepopulationsoyouhavepotentialfora______spread,"warnsJones.參考答案:originated2、with3、telling4、However5、a6、further7、symptoms8、tofight9、havebeendeveloped10、global閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。14DaysNeededforThosefromSeverelyAffectedRegions(重災區)AstherecentspreadofCOVID-19epidemicoverseashasincreasedpublicconcern,BeijingmunicipalauthoritieshavetightenedhealthriskcontroloverpeopleenteringChinato__1_itsspreadinChina.Beijingmunicipalregulationsonepidemicpreventionandcontrolrequirethatpeoplewhocomeorhavebeentoseverelypreventcountriesandregionsreceivea14-daymedicalobservationathomeorindesignatedplaces.WehopethatforeignnationalsinBeijingwill_3___withhealthmanagement___4___oftheirresidentialcommunitiesand_5______usinCOVID-19control.參考答案:1、prevent2、from3、comply4、measures5、join三、書面表達(20分)6月5日(June5)是世界環境保護日,我們周圍的環境變得越來越糟糕,污染越來越嚴重。環境問題影響著人們的工作,學習,生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產等又使環境污染越來越嚴重如何保護我們的環境?請以“Howtoprotect/saveourenvironment/world?”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問題:1.水污染越來越嚴重;2.砍伐森林嚴重;3.大氣污染嚴重;4.白色垃圾等。要求:如何改善/保護環境?至少:34個方面,100字左右的。書面表達參考答案(略)2020年中考限時新題組合小卷02序號題目類型內容1完形填空可以做食材的蒲公英2語篇填空第一節介紹武俠文學作家金庸語篇填空第二節悼念新冠病毒吹哨人李文亮3書面表達共享單車一、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Haveyouevereatenadandelion(蒲公英)?Meneither.Haveyoueverblownittomakeawish?Me,too.

"Timetopickdandelions,Athena,"MumopenedthecardoorandIenteredwitha(1)___.MyhometownisinGreece(希臘),wheredandelionsare(2)___onthemenu.ButIdidn'teatdandelions.WhydidIhaveto(3)___themwithmyfamilyeveryspring?

ThenIsaidgoodbyetomynewfriendBrigid,whosefamilyhad(4)___movedinourneighborhoodinNewYork.Iwas(5)___Brigiddidn'taskwhereweweregoing.NobodyinAmericaatedandelions.Ialwaysworriedthat(6)___wouldnoticeuspickingdandelions.

We(7)___intoawildfield.Hundredsoflivelyyellowflowersappearedeverywhere.Thenwestoppedourcar.Dadwentovertocutdandelionsandputtheminhisbag.ButIjusthidinthebook."(8)___doweeatdandelions?"Iasked."Thebestfoodintheworld."Dadanswered,shakingahandfulofgreens.(9)___wewerereadytoleave,wehadenoughdandelions.Onthewayhome,MumandDadtalkedabouthostingadinnerpartyforthenewneighborstotryour(10)___Greekfood.

Thenightoftheparty,Brigidarrivedwithherparents.Mumserved(11)___differentGreekfoods.Ourguestsateeverything.Finallycamethedandelions."Wait!"IsaidtoBrigid.Butitwastoo(12)___."Youatethedandelions!"Itoldher.Weboth(13)___,andsheateanotherbite."(14)___,"shesaid.

Mumwassmilingatus.Afterdinner,BrigidandIwenttothebackyardandlayonthegrass.Thestarsremindedmeofdandelionsinthesoftfield.Iclosedmyeyesandmadea(15)___:tobeasopen-mindedasmyfamilyandmynewfriend.1、A.BagB.BookC.MenuD.flower2、A.EverB.NeverC.AlwaysD.hardly3、A.PickB.PlantC.WatchD.water4、A.QuicklyB.QuietlyC.FinallyD.recently5、A.SadB.GladC.ProudD.disappointed6、A.AnyoneB.SomeoneC.EveryoneD.noone7、A.RanB.FlewC.DroveD.walked8、A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where9、A.WhenB.SinceC.UnlessD.Although10、A.NewB.FastC.ExpensiveD.traditional11、A.ItB.HerC.HimD.them12、A.LateB.EarlyC.LuckyD.quick13、A.BowedB.ShookC.LaughedD.greeted14、A.BecarefulB.NevermindC.NotbadD.You'rewelcome15、A.WishB.ReportC.speechD.suggestion文章分析:本文主要介紹了我的家鄉是希臘的,希臘總是吃蒲公英的,我發現美國人不吃蒲公英,在父母叫我去采摘蒲公英的到時候,我就很抵觸.后來父母用蒲公英招待新鄰居,他們都很喜歡吃蒲公英.我也高興了.答案解析:(1)B考查名詞.bag書包;book書;menu菜單;flower花.根據下文"ButIjusthidinthebook"但是我只是低頭看書.因此可知媽媽打開車門,我拿著一本書上車了.故選B.

(2)C考查副詞.ever曾經;never從不;always總是;hardly幾乎不.根據語境可知,這句話的意思是"我的家鄉在希臘,這里蒲公英總是在菜單上的."

(3)A考查動詞.pick采摘;plant種植;watch觀看;water澆水.根據上文"Timetopickdandelions"是采摘蒲公英的時候了,因此可知這句話的意思是"為什么我每年春天要和家人去采摘蒲公英呢?"故選A.

(4)D考查副詞.quickly快地;quietly安靜地;finally最后;recently最近.根據上文"mynewfriendBrigid"因此可知這句話的意思是"她的家人最近搬到紐約的我們這個小區."故選D.

(5)B考查形容詞.sad悲傷的;glad高興的;proud自豪的;disappointed失望的.根據空格后面的詞語是"Brigiddidn'taskwhereweweregoing."因此可知這句話的意思是"我很高興Brigid沒有問我去哪里."故選B.

(6)B考查代詞.anyone任何人;someone某個人;everyone每個人;noone沒有人.根據上文"NobodyinAmericaatedandelions."美國沒有人吃蒲公英.因此可知這句話的意思是"我一直很擔心會有某人注意到我們在采摘蒲公英."故選B.

(7)C考查動詞.ran跑;flew飛;drove開車;walked走.根據下文"Thenwestoppedourcar."因此可知這句話的意思是"我們開車到了一片荒地."故選C.

(8)B考查疑問副詞.How如何;Why為什么;When當…的時候;Where在哪里.根據下文""Thebestfoodintheworld."Dadanswered"因此可知這句話的意思是"為什么我們吃蒲公英呢?"故選B.

(9)A考查疑問副詞.When什么時候;Since自從…以來;Unless除非…;Although盡管.通過分析句子結構,這個句子要用when來引起這個分句,因此可知這句話的意思是"當我們準備好離開的時候,我們已經采了足夠的蒲公英了."故選A.

(10)D考查形容詞.new新的;fast快的;expensive昂貴的;traditional傳統的.根據下文"differentGreekfoods"因此可知這句話的意思是"父母在討論舉辦一個晚餐聚會來讓我們的新鄰居嘗嘗我們的傳統希臘食物."故選D.

(11)D考查代詞.it它;her她;him他;them他們.根據上文"Brigidarrivedwithherparents"因此可知這句話的意思是"媽媽給他們端上了各種不同的希臘食物."故選D.

(12)A考查副詞.late晚的;early早的;lucky幸運的;quick快的.根據上文""Wait!"IsaidtoBrigid."根據語境可知,這句話的意思是"但是太晚了."故選A.

(13)C考查動詞.bowed彎;shook搖動;laughed笑;greeted問候.根據下文"andsheateanotherbite"結合語境可知,這句話的意思是"我們都笑了."故選C.

(14)C考查情景交際.Becareful小心;Nevermind不要緊;Notbad不錯;You'rewelcome你太客氣了.根據上文"andsheateanotherbite"因此可知這句話的意思是"她說"還不錯的"故選C.

(15)A考查名詞.wish愿望;report報道;speech演講;suggestion建議.根據"Iclosedmyeyesandmadea"因此可知這句話的意思是"我合上眼睛,許了一個愿."故選A.二、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。sell

role

write

who

through

culture

beautifulmain

pass

goodLouisChaLeung-yung,betterknownforhispennameJinYong,1

awayat94yearsoldonOct30,2018.Duringhislifetime,JinYongwrote15martialartsnovels.Over300millioncopiesofhisbookshave2.

aroundtheworld.Healsocreatedsomeofthemostwell-3.

inhistoryofChineseliterature,includingGuoJing,WeiXiaobaoandLinghuChong.

JinYongwasnotthefirstperson4.

aboutthemartialartsworldknownasjianghu,butnoonecandeny(否認)thathehaswrittensomeofits5.

stories.Hisworkswerenotonlyajoyforpeopletoread,butalsohelpedtoshapeChinesepeople’sspiritsandvaluesinrecentperiodoftime.

JinYongoncesaid,“wuxia(martialartsnovels)isnotsomuchaboutkungfu,but.

6aboutxia,acombinationofcourage,justiceandself-sacrifice(自我犧牲).”

ThesevalueshavebeenpassedontogenerationsofChinese7hisbooks,aswellasthemoviesandTVshowsthathavebeenbaseduponhisnovels.

JinYong’sbooksarenotonlyaboutheroes8.

fightforjusticeandrighteousness(正義).Theyalsoshowpeoplethe9ofalmosteveryaspectofChineseculture.Itisdifficulttoevaluate(評估)JinYong’s10

influence.Heturnednovelsintoanencyclopedia(百科全書)ofChinesehistory,medicine,geography,mathematics…

答案解析:1.passed2.beensold3.roles4.towrite5.best6.mainly7.through8.who9.beauty10.cultural第二節閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。WearedeeplysaddenedbythepassingofDr.LiWenliangDr.LiWenliang,oneoftheeight“whistleblowers”whotriedtowarnfellowmedics(醫師)ofthenovelcoronavirus冠狀病毒)whenit1emerged(出現)inWuhan,diedearlyonFriday.WuhanCentralHospitalconfirmedinastatementreleasedonitsofficialWeiboaccount.“OurhospitalsophthalmologistLiWenliangwasunfortunatelyinfectedwithcoronavirusduringhisworkinthefight_____2_____thecoronavirusepidemic,”thestatementread,adding“Hediedat2:58a.m.onFebruaryafterattemptstoresuscitatewereunsuccessful.”“Afteremergencytreatment,LiWenliangpassedaway,”theCentralHospitalofWuhanannouncedonWeibo,China’sversionofTwitter.“WedeeplyregretandmournLi’s_____3___(die).”Dr.Liisahero,_____4____willliveinourheartsforever.MayGodblessallthecourageousdoctorsand_____5____(nurse)fightingonthefrontline.參考答案:1、first2、against/with3、death4、who5、nurse三、書面表達(20分)共享單車假定你是紅星中學初三學生李華。你的美國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國新近出現的一種共享單車“mobike”很感興趣,并請你做個簡要介紹。請你給Jim回信,內容包括:1.這種單車的使用方法(如:APP查看車輛、掃碼開鎖等);2.這種單車的優勢;3.你對這種單車的看法。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。提示詞:智能手機smartphone,二維碼theQRcode書面表達(參考答案略)2020年中考限時新題組合小卷03序號題目類型內容1完形填空事業觀與生活觀2語篇填空第一節為做到“零廢生活”?墨爾本一學校取消垃圾桶語篇填空第二節三種可抑制新型冠狀病毒的藥物3書面表達傳統文化一、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Fouryearsago,JoelKlinegaveuphisjobasamagazineeditortobecomeafreelancecopywriterforadvertisements,butnowhehadmoneytrouble.Hesaysthathewisheshe'dnever(1)___tosetuphisownbusiness.

"Iamnowinsuchabadsituation"saysJoel,"IhopeIam(2)___workingasaneditor.

Yousee,Iwas(3)___withmyjob,andIusedtogetreallyangryatmybossandthewayheusedto(4)___mearoundallthetime.Italkedtoafewfriendsandtheysaidthattheycouldgiveme(5)___,soItoldmybosslwasleaving.Atfirst,everythingwas(6)___:IhadsomuchworkthatIhadtotakeonanassistant(助理),mybestfriendatwork,Don,justtobe(7)___tofinishthingsontime.Andsoonwe(8)___largeamountsofmoney.DonandIhadareallygreatlifestyle,andwhentheworkwasfinished,weusedtotakegood(9)___inplaceslikeCancumandtheBahams,justtogetrelaxed.

Atfirst,wewerebusyhavingfun,andcharged(支付)everythingtomycreditcardsinstead,butthenIbeganto(10)___howmuchindebt(負債)Iwas.Atlast,Ihadto(11)___Donoff.Ithenhadtosellallmyofficeequipment(設備).NowIcoulddoalmostnothingevenifpeople

(12)___me.ThingsgotsobadthatIevenaskedmyoldbossifIcoulddosomeworkforthe(13)___,buthesaidthatI'dbeenso(14)___tohimwhenIleftthathewouldneveremployer(雇傭)meagain.I'vehadto(15)___mybusinessnowandIdon'tknowwhatI'mgoingtodoformoney.Itjustgoestoshow,ifyousetupyourownbusiness,youshouldn'tspendmoneyyoudon'thave."A.PretendedB.learnedC.failedD.decidedA.SpeciallyB.stillC.alsoD.certainlyA.PleasedB.strictC.boredD.patientA.ShowB.orderC.serveD.leadA.TimeB.moneyC.foodD.workA.PerfectB.wrongC.hardD.funA.AfraidB.readyC.ableD.aboutA.LostB.borrowedC.donatedD.madeA.VacationsB.picturesC.coursesD.chances10、A.ImagineB.rememberC.wonderD.realize11、A.LayB.seeC.takeD.put12、A.PaidB.helpedC.forgotD.asked13、A.AdvertisementB.magazineC.equipmentD.lifestyle14、A.ShyB.rudeC.lazyD.straight15、A.closedownB.pickupC.turndownD.setup完形填空答案解析:本文講述了四年前JoelKline放棄了雜志社編輯的工作,建立了自己的事業,由于自己的揮霍現在深陷債務,為此后悔不已.解答:(1)D.考查動詞.句意:他期望自己沒有決定建立自己的事業.pretended假裝;learned學習;failed失敗;decided決定.根據Iamnowinsuchabadsituatiom我現在的情況比較糟糕,可知期望自己當時不要做出決定.故選:D.

(2)B.考查副詞.句意:我希望我還做編輯的工作.specially特殊地;still仍然,還;also也;certainly當然.根據Ihope我希望,可知作者還希望自己做編輯的工作,就不會有金錢上的困難.故選:B.

(3)C.考查形容詞.句意:你知道,那時候我對我的工作很厭煩.pleased高興的;strict嚴格的;bored厭煩的;patient耐心的.根據andIusedtogetreallyangryatmyboss過去我經常跟老板生氣,可知他對他的工作不滿,感到厭煩.故選:C.

(4)B.考查動詞.句意:過去我經常跟老板生氣,也對他總是命令我感到生氣.show顯示;order命令;serve服務;lead帶領.根據myboss可知,老板命令作者.故選:B.

(5)D.考查名詞.句意:我跟我的一些朋友講,他們說會給我工作的,于是我就告訴老板我離開了.time時間;money錢;food食物;work工作.根據soItoldmybosslwasleaving.于是我就告訴老板我離職了,可知作者的朋友會給他提供工作的,所以作者才離職的.故選:D.

(6)A.考查形容詞.句意:開始,一切都好.perfect完美的;wrong錯誤的;hard困難的;fun有趣的.根據Ihadsomuchwork我有很多工作要做,可知一切都好,故選:A.

(7)C.考查形容詞.句意:只是害怕不能按時完成工作.afraid害怕;ready準備;able能夠;about大約.根據hadsomuchwork我有很多工作要做,可知害怕完不成工作.故選:C.

(8)D.考查動詞.句意:很快我們就賺了很多錢.lost丟失;borrowed借;donated捐贈;made賺錢.根據DonandIhadareallygreatlifestyle,Don和我過著豪華的生活方式.可知賺了許多錢,makemoney賺錢.故選:D.

(9)A.考查名詞.句意:當工作完成時,我們過去常常在Cancum和theBahams等地度假放松.vacations假期;pictures照片;courses課程;chances機會.根據justtogetrelaxed.僅僅為了放松,可知他們是去度假了.故選:A.

(10)D.考查動詞.句意:然后我開始意識到我們負債累累.imagine想象;remember記得;wonder想知道;realize意識到.根據howmuchindebt(負債)Iwas,我負債累累,應該是意識到負債累累.故選:D.

(11)A.考查動詞.句意:最后,我不得不辭掉Don.layoff辭退;takeoff脫衣服;putoff推遲.根據howmuchindebt(負債)Iwas.我負債累累,可知要辭退員工,節省開支.故選:A.

(12)D.考查動詞.句意:現在即使人們讓我做一些事我幾乎做不了.paid支付;helped幫助;forgot忘記;asked要求.根據NowIcoulddoalmostnothing我幾乎做不了任何事,可知即使人們讓我做事,故選:D.

(13)B.考查名詞.句意:事情變得很糟糕,我請以前的老板讓我為雜志做點事.advertisement廣告;magazine雜志;equipment設備;lifestyle生活方式.根據上文gaveuphisjobasamagazineeditor放棄做雜志編輯的工作,可知,作者以前為雜志工作.故選:B.

(14)B.考查形容詞.句意:但是他說我過去對他那么粗魯,在我離職之后就不再雇用我.shy害羞的;rude粗魯的;lazy懶惰的;straight直的.根據上文andIusedtogetreallyangryatmyboss我過去常常對老板生氣,可知作者對老板是粗魯的.故選:B.

(15)A.考查動詞.句意:我不得不關掉我的生意,我也不知道我該做什么賺錢.closedown關閉;pickup撿起;turndown關小;setup建立.根據howmuchindebt(負債)Iwas,我負債累累,應該關閉生意.故選;A.二、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。winaskofstartleadeducatorrecyclesadclassroomboxMelbourneGirls’Collegeisgettingrid1allitsbinsand2studentstotaketheirrubbishhometoencouragethemtomovetowardszerowaste.StartingnextMonday,theRichmondcollegewilloverfiveweeksphaseout(逐步淘汰)receptacles(垃圾桶)in3andtheyard,leaving1400studentsand140teacherstofindtheirownhomeforchippacketsandjuice4.Eventheschool’s205binswillberemoved。Aspartoftheshift(轉變),volunteerstudentswillconductdailynon-compulsory(非強制性)foodinspectionsinwhichchildrenbringing‘‘zerowaste’’lunchboxeswillberewarded.Studentsusingonlyreusablepackagingwillreceiveatoken(禮券)thatwillgointoadrawto6prizessuchascups.MrVancesays.“ifyouexposestudentstotheseproblems,ifyouthendon’tgivethemanopportunitytotryandbeinvolvedinthesolution,that’swhenit7thestudentsto8andanxiety。"SaysprincipalKarenMoney:"Wetalkalot,as9,abouttheterribleproblemstheworldfaces,andwewillbecriminalsifwedon’t10takingsomeactions."語篇填空第一節參考答案:of2、asking3、schoolrooms4、boxes5、recycling6、win7、leads8、sadness9、educators10、start第二節閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Chineseresearchershavefoundthreeexistingdrugswith___1__goodinhibitory(抑制的)effectsonthenovel(新穎的)coronavirusatthecellular(細胞的)level,alocalnewspaperhasreported.ThethreedrugsareRemdesivir,ChloroquineandRitonavir.Theyarenowunderrelevant___2__(procedure)togainapprovalfor___3___(clinic)use,saidHubeiDaily___4___Wednesday.The___5__(discover)wasjointlymadebyresearchersfromtheAcademyofMilitaryMedicalSciencesandtheWuhanInstituteofVirology(WIV)undertheChineseAcademyofSciences(CAS).第二節參考答案:1、fairly2、procedures3、clinical4、on5、discovery三、書面表達(20分)最近某英語報刊正在舉辦征文活動,主題是“弘揚中華傳統文化,暢談中國傳統佳節”。請你以“MyfavoriteChineseFestival”為題,寫一篇短文,描述你喜歡的節日及原因。要點:1)你最喜歡的節日;2)該節日的主要慶祝方式;3)你最喜歡的原因。2、要求:1)文中不得出現真實姓名和學校名稱。2)詞數100左右。書面表達參考答案(略)2020年中考限時新題組合小卷04序號題目類型內容1完形填空熱愛生活、珍惜當下。2語篇填空第一節抗生素的藥效和抵御新冠病毒的措施。語篇填空第二節章子怡是如何學英語的3書面表達如何減壓,讓生活更美好一、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。

I

satdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmylifewas(1)_______,

formywholeworldwasdark.Ayoungboyranuptome,

outof(2)_______.Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheaddownandsaid(3)_______,

"Look,

whatI'vefound!"Inhishandwasaflower,

andwhatapoorsight!Theflowerwasdryand(4)_______.Igavehimasmallsmileandthenturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdryflowerandgoofftoplay.

(5)_______,

hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis(6)_______andsaidinsurprise,

"Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful,

too.That's(7)_______Ipickedit.Here,

it'sforyou."Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust(8)_______it,

orhemightneverleave.SoIacceptedtheflower,

andreplied",

ThisisjustwhatI(9)_______."Justthen,

forthefirsttimeInoticedthattheboycouldnot(10)_______,

becausehewasblind.

TearscamedownmyfaceasI(11)_______himforpickingthebestone."You'rewelcome,

"hesmiledandthenranoffto(12)_______.Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain.Throughtheeyesofablindchild,

(13)_______Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;

theproblemwasme.AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhadbeen(14)_______.Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife,

and(15)_______everysecondofmylife.AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthesmellofabeautifulrose.

1、A.hopeless

B.colourful

C.simple

D.wonderful

2、A.mind

B.trouble

C.work

D.breath

3、A.sadly

B.excitedly

C.angrily

D.strictly

4、A.fresh

B.dead

C.alive

D.heavy

5、A.So

B.Or

C.However

D.And

6、A.nose

B.head

C.ear

D.eyes

7、A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where

8、A.buy

B.receive

C.break

D.accept

9、A.want

B.dislike

C.admire

D.have

10、A.cry

B.speak

C.smile

D.see

11、A.forgave

B.thanked

C.paid

D.hated

12、A.sleep

B.study

C.play

D.dance

13、A.atmost

B.attimes

C.atfirst

D.atlast

14、A.blind

B.useful

C.cheerful

D.deaf

15、A.waste

B.forget

C.lose

D.enjoy

文章分析:本文講述了當我感覺生活世界是黑暗的,感到絕望時,一個盲人送給我一朵干枯并且死了的花并對我說了一些話,使我明白要珍惜現在美好生活,要享受生活中每一秒鐘.答案解析:(1)A形容詞辨析.A.hopeless絕望的;B.colorful多彩的;C.simple簡單的;D.wonderful精彩的,由后句"formywholeworldwasdark."因為我整個世界是黑暗的.可我此時的心情覺是絕望的.故選A

(2)D名詞辨析.A.mind心智;B.trouble麻煩;C.work工作;D.breath氣息,句意:一個年輕男孩跑到我面前時,累的上氣不接下氣.outofbreath意為"上氣不接下氣",故選C.

(3)B副詞與語境理解.A.sadly悲傷地;B.excitedly激動地;C.angrily生氣地;D.strictly嚴厲地,根據由下句"LookwhatIfound!"你看我找到了什么可知這個年輕人有了一個新發現,故表情表現為很興奮,故選B.

(4)B形容詞辨析.A.fresh新鮮的;B.bead死的C.alive活著的;D.heavy重的,由上句"Theflowerwasdry這朵花干枯了"可知這朵花已經死了.故選B.

(5)C連詞與語境理解.A.So因此;B.Or或者;C.However然而;D.And并且,根據hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis(6)andsaidinsurprise,Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful,too:然而他坐在我旁邊然后把花放在鼻子上激動地說:"它聞起來很香并且也很美麗".根據語境此處是表示轉折,故選C.

(6)A名詞與語境理解.A.nose鼻子;B.head頭;C.ear耳朵;D.eye眼睛,由下文"Itsmellssweet…"它聞起來很香并且也很美麗".smell意為"聞起來",聞時用鼻子,故選A.

(7)C疑問詞詞與語境理解.A.how如何;B.when什么時候;C.why為什么;D.where哪里,根據That's(7)Ipickedit.那就是我摘它的原因,根據語境及上下文此處指摘花的原因,所以選C.

(8)D動詞與語境理解.A.buy買;B.receive收到;C.break打破;D.accept接受,根據后面orhemightneverleave否則它可能永遠都不會離開,根據句意應該是我知道我必須接受它,及語境此題是"接受"的意思,所以選D.

(9)A動詞與語境理解.A.want想要;B.dislike不喜歡;C.admire羨慕;D.have有,根據前面SoIacceptedtheflower,andreplied所以我接愛那朵花,并回復:這就是我想要的,"想要的"用want表示,故選A.

(10)D動詞與語境理解.A.cry哭;B.speak說;C.smile微笑;D.see看見,由下文"hewasblind."他是盲人可知第一次我注意到這個男孩看不到東西,他看不見.故選D.

(11)B動詞與語境理解.A.forgave原諒;B.thanked感謝;C.paid付錢;D.hated厭惡,thankfordoingsth.意為"感謝某人做某事"為固定短語,故選B.

(12)C動詞與語境理解.A.sleep睡覺;B.study學習;C.play玩耍;D.dance跳舞,根據ranoff然后跑開去,聯系上下文可知,他跑去玩了,故選C.

(13)D詞組與語境理解.A.atmost最多;B.attimes有時;C.atfirst開始;D.atlast最后,根據Throughtheeyesofablindchild,(13)Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;通過這個盲人孩子的眼睛我最后可以看到問題不在于世界,聯系上下文可知,我最后找到了我的問題,故選D.

(14)A形容詞辨析.A.blind盲的;B.useful有用的;C.cheerful令人愉快的;歡樂的,高興的;D.deaf聾的,由上句Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld可知我這些年看不到外面精彩的世界,寓意為"自己的眼已瞎了",故選A.

(15)D.動詞與語境理解.A.waste浪費;B.forget忘記;C.lose丟失;D.enjoy喜歡,根據Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife:我決定去看生活的美麗,后面life并享受生活中的每一秒.根據語境此題應是"享受",所以應選D.二、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。Deathrelateitlikeanbeandbetweenreceivethat“Antibiotics(抗生素)donotworkagainstviruses(病毒),onlybacteria(細菌),”theWHOsaidon1officialwebsite.However,if2patientishospitalizedforthevirus,hemay3antibioticssince,”bacterialco-infectionispossible,”theorganizationadded.Uptonow,there4nospecificmedicineforpreventingortreatingthevirus,theWHOsaid,addingthatitisworkingwithpartnerstohelpaccelerate5researchanddevelopmentwork.Peopleofallages"canbeinfectedwiththenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒),6Elderpeopleandpeoplewithpre-existingmedicalconditionsaremore7tosuffer,theWHOsaid.Theorganizationadvisedpeopletowashhandsaftercontactingpets,whichcanhelpprotectthemagainst"variouscommonbacteriathatcanpass8petsandhumans.ChinesehealthauthoritiessaidonMonday9itreceivedreportsof2,829newconfirmedcasesofnovelcoronavirusinfectionand5710onSunday.參考答案its2、a3、receive4、is5、related6、and7、likely8、between9、that10、death第二節閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。ActressZhangZiyi,27,isnownotonlyahouseholdnameinChina,butalsothefaceofAsiancinemainHollywood.AlthoughZhangreceivedpraisesforherworkintheOscar-winningmovie"CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon"(《臥虎藏龍》),shedidn't1awordofEnglishatthattime.WhenshemetdirectorStevenSpielbergforthetitleroleofAmericanfilm,"MemoirsofaGeisha"(《藝伎回憶錄》),Zhangcouldonlyblurtoutafewwordsheragenthadtaughtherfiveminutesago:"Hire

(雇傭)me!"Shefinallygottherole,whichmeantshehadtospeakonlyEnglishinthefilm.To2herEnglish,Zhanglistenedtoandrepeatedwordsandphrases,sheheardonmusicCDs.OneoftheartistsshewaslisteningtowasEminem,whichobviouslyledtosome

embarrassing

(尷尬的)momentsforZhang."Ididn'talwaysknow3Eminemwastalkingabout,4Iwrotedownthelyrics(歌詞)andrepeatedthem.Later,Iunderstoodhowrudetheywere."ZhangsaidherEnglishidiomis"todriveoneupthewall"."LearningEnglishisdrivingmeupthewall,"shesaid.參考答案:1、speak2、improve3、what4、so5、favorite三、書面表達(20分)許多學習生活中的煩惱都會使人產生壓力,為了更好地發現及解決同學們中存在的心理壓力問題,你們班特意開展了一次以"LessPressure,BetterLife"為主題的英語演講比賽,請你準備發言稿,談談你的一些緩解壓力的好辦法,與同學分享,內容包括:(1)同學們中普遍存在的壓力是什么;(2)我的壓力是什么;(3)我是如何成功緩解我的壓力的。注意:文中不得出現真實的姓名和校名。詞數100左右。書面表達參考答案(略)2020年中考限時新題組合小卷05序號題目類型內容1完形填空長征精神2語篇填空第一節無人機語篇填空第二節精準扶貧3書面表達新冠肺炎戰疫中的先進人物一、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。

Itwasmorethan80yearsago,whenanarmyquietlypassedacrosstheYuduRiverinGanzhou,Jiangxi.TheyweretheChineseCentralRedArmy.Theydecidedtostarta

1

andhardmarch.Itwas

2

knownastheLongMarch.Thisyearisthe83"'yearofthevictoryofthefamousmarch.Let'slearnsomethingaboutit.

DuringtheLongMarch,theChineseCentralRedArmypassedmanyplaces.They

3

fromJiangxi,passedthroughseveralprovincesandfinallyarrivedinShanxi.Itissaidthatthey

4

about25,000li(about12,500kilometers)duringtheLongMarch.

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