2021-2022學年江西省撫州市統招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Ifyoususpectthatillnessmightbeserious，youshouldnot（）goingtothedoctor

A.pickoutB.makeoutC.putoffD.giveoff

2.Manypeoplefavor______morenuclearpowerplants（）

A.tobuildB.buildC.builtD.building

3.Toagreat_____,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool（）

A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal

4.Thesefiguresarebasedonthethattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove（）

A.preparationB.impressionC.foundationD.expectation

5.Onlythosewhohavetastedbitternesswill（）amongothers

A.liftupB.goupC.burstoutD.standout

6.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45（）

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely

7.Whoshouldberesponsibletheaccident（）

A.atB.ofC.withD.for

8.Hehadhisbook（）athisownexpense

A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing

9.Johnsonisusedtoflyingbyairandonnooccasionfrightened（）

A.hehaseverfelt

B.didhefeel

C.hasheeverfelt

D.heeverfeels

10.Whenthefoggotthickerthesearchforthatmissingmanwas（）

A.calledatB.calledupC.calledonD.calledoff

11.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysince1992（）

A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havechanged

12.Culturedtravelersdon'tleave______ontrainsorairplanes（）

A.valuesB.litterC.pollutantsD.messages

13.Haveyouseenthelion_____underthatbigtree（）

A.lyingB.layingC.lainD.lay

14.Iftheschemeis_______carriedoutwithoutwasteoftimeorenergy,Ishallbecompletelysatisfied（）

A.relativelyB.noticeablyC.appropriatelyD.efficiently

15.Don’tbetooformal.Plain,simpleclothesareforschoolwear（）

A.attractiveB.mysteriousC.appropriateD.expensive

16.Hewas（）enoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual

17.Wewouldlikeyoutoknowthatwegreatly______yourtimelyhelp（）

A.appreciateB.thankC.acceptD.admire

18.Thedoctorsaidthatmentalisthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem（）

A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation

19.WeaskedbothJohnandJerry,but____________couldofferasatisfactoryexplanation（）

A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor

20.ReadingEnglishinthemorningdefinitelygoodforustorememberwhatwehaveread（）

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

二、情景對話(10題)21.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

22.70.____（）

23.72.____（）

24.2（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

25.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

26.3（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

27.68.____（）

28.69.____（）

29.4（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

30.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

三、填空題(5題)31.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

32.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.（help）

33.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

34.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

35.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

四、情景對話(5題)36.74.____（）

37.3（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

38.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____（）

39.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

40.69.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.PassageThree

Afterpractisingasasurgeonforseveralyears,Dr.GinouxdecidedtoapplyformembershipintheAmericanCollegeofSurgeons（美國外科醫生學會）,ahighlyselectiveanddistinguished（著名的）professionalorganization.

Aspartoftheapplicationprocedure（手續）,Dr.Ginouxwasaskedtopreparealistofalltheoperationsperformedintheprevioussevenyears.Slowly,assheworkedonthelonglist,shebegantofeeluncertain.Shebegantoquestionsomeofherdecisions.Hadsheusedthebesttechniqueinthatcase?Maybe,inthiscase,sheshouldhavegivenonemoretestbeforeoperating?Ontheotherhand,maybesheshouldhave…Wouldthedoctorsontheselectioncommitteeunderstandthat,astheonlytrainedsurgeoninthearea,sheusuallycouldnotgetadvicefromothersandtherefore,hadtorelycompletelyonherownjudgment?Forthefirsttime,Dr.Ginouxfeltlonelyandisolated.

ThelongerDr.Ginouxworkedontheapplicationforms,themoredepressedshebecame.Ashopefaded,shewonderedifacountrydoctorhadarealisticchanceofbeingacceptedbytheAmericanCollegeofSurgeons

Dr.Ginouxwasworkingin________（）

A.alargecity

B.theAmericanCollegeofSurgeons

C.anareafarfromanybigcity

D.aselectiveorganization

42.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________（）

A.thestudentsdidn’tlikeProfessorAldric

B.thetwostudentshaddifficultiesintheirstudies

C.ProfessorAldricwasverycleverandhumorous

D.thetwostudentswouldsurelypassthemake-upexam

43.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordanonymousinParagraph4probablymean（）

A.ImportantB.UnknownC.IndependentD.Excellent

44.Charlene,a16yearoldstudentatahighschool,foundherselffacedwithamathstesttowhichsheknewnoneoftheanswers.Ratherthanfail,shetookthetestoutwithherandfilledintheanswerswiththehelpofherfriends.Duringabreak,shegotbackintotheclassroomwithoutbeingseen,crumpled（揉皺）thetestwithhershoe,andleftitlyingonthefloor.Theteacherthoughtithadbeendroppedwhenthetestswerecollected;shecorrectedit,andCharlenereceivedaB.

Cheatingis,ofcourse,nothingnew.Buttoday,educatorsarefindingthatcheatingonthepartofstudentshasbecomemorefrequentthaninthepast.Whetheritiscopyingafriend’shomework,usingapreparedsheetonanexam,stealingadvancecopiesofafinal,writingdownrulesinone’shand,orpayingsomeoneelsetowriteatermpaper,cheatingappearstohavegainedacceptanceamongagrowingnumberofstudentsbetween13and19.

Ina1978studyofcheatingattwenty-twohighschoolsinGeorgia,itwasfoundthatcheatingwascommonamonggoodandpoorstudentsalike—althoughbothboysandgirlssaidtheythoughtboyscheatedmore.

Whyisstudentontherise?Noonereallyknows.Someblamecheatingonagenerallossofgoodvaluesamongtoday’syouth.Theypointtofactsshowingincreaseddamageofpublicthingsandschoolstealingandthinkthatreports,suchasWatergate（水門事件）,havedisappointedyouthaboutthehonestyofpeopleinhigherposition.

Othersthinkthattoday’syoutharefarmorepracticalthantheirforefathers（先輩）.Inthelatesixtiesandearlyseventies,studentswerefilledwithimaginationsaboutchangingtheworld,buttoday’sstudentsfeelgreatstresstosucceed

AccordingtoParagraph1,Charlenetookthetestoutbecause（）

A.herfriendscouldanswernoneoftheproblems

B.shetorethetestpapertopieces

C.shesteppedhershoesonthetestpaper

D.shedidnotwanttofailinthemathstest

45.TheCrimeaalsoreleasedCDsforsaleinshopsbecause______（）

A.peoplewhoattendtheirconcertsneedthem

B.theywanttomakeextramoney

C.therearestillpeoplewhopreferCDstootherformats

D.peoplewhofailtoattendtheirconcertsneedthem

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C如果你懷疑病情嚴重的話，就不應該拖延去看病。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cpickout:挑選,取出；makeout:理解，辨認出；putoff:推遲；giveoff:發出，放出。根據句意可知，選C

2.D句意：很多人贊成建造更多的核電站。動詞搭配題。動詞favor意為贊成，支持，后常接名詞、代詞或動名詞做其賓語，故本題應選D

3.B在很大程度上，你在大學里的學習方式和你在高中時的是不同的。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Btoagreatextent為固定搭配，意為在很大程度上。故選B

4.D這些數字是在經濟將會持續增長的預期基礎上得出來的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreparation：準備；impression：印象；foundation：基礎；expectation：預期。根據句意可知，選D

5.D吃得苦中苦，方為人上人。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dliftup:舉起，抬起；goup:上升，增長；burstout:突然爆發出，闖出，擺脫；standout:引人注目，顯眼，突出。根據句意可知，選D

6.A——他看起來如此年輕！

——我同意你的看法。他看起來只有30歲，但是實際上他已經45歲了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually：實際上，事實上；basically：主要地，基本上；accordingly：因此，所以，相應地；entirely：完全地，徹底地。根據句意可知，選A

7.D誰應該為這起事故負責？

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dberesponsiblefor為固定搭配，意為對……負責，符合題意。其他三項均不和responsible搭配使用。故選D

8.BB句意：他自己出錢印刷了他的書。非謂語動詞。havesth.done:找某人做某事，使某事被做。過去分詞在此做賓語補足語

9.C約翰遜習慣于乘飛機出行，他從未感到害怕過。

［考點］倒裝句和動詞時態

【精析】C表示否定或部分否定的詞或詞組，如seldom,nowhere,atnotime,onnooccasion等位于句首時，句子應部分倒裝，即將助動詞、情態動詞或be動詞置于主語之前，因此排除A、D兩項。根據句意可知，此處應用現在完成時，表示從過去某個時間開始，延續到現在，并仍然可能延續下去的動作，因此排除B項。故選C

10.D霧漸漸變濃，人們放棄了對那位失蹤男士的搜尋。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcallat:停靠，訪問；callup:使想起，打電話給；callon:訪問，號召；calloff:取消，放棄。根據句意可知，選D

11.B句意：他所習慣的鄉村生活自從1992年以來就發生了巨大變化。分析句子成分可知，hewasusedto是定語，修飾thecountrylife。句子缺少謂語動詞，并且since1992為現在完成時的標志。所以答案是B

12.B有修養的旅客不會在火車上或飛機上留下垃圾。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bvalue：價值；litter：（在公共場所亂扔的）垃圾，廢棄物；pollutant：污染物；message：消息，信息。根據句意可知，選B

13.A［翻譯］你看見躺在大樹下面那只獅子了嗎？

［考點］非謂語動詞

的現在分詞形式應為lying

14.D如果計劃能在不浪費時間和精力的情況下得到有效實施，我將十分滿意。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Drelatively：相對地；noticeably：顯著地；appropriately：恰當地；efficiently：有效地。根據句意可知，選D

15.CC句意：不要太正式，樸素、簡單的衣服就適合在學校穿。詞義辨析。attractive:有吸引力的，漂亮的（指人）；mysterious:神秘的，難解的；appropriate:適當的，合適的；expensive:昂貴的。根據句意，選C

16.A他很明智，知道杰克是這項工作的最佳人選。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Asensible:明智的,通曉事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轟動的,使人感動的;sensual:感覺的,世俗的。根據句意可知，選A

17.A我們想讓你知道我們非常感激你及時的幫助。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aappreciate：感激，欣賞，其后可直接跟賓語；thank：感謝，常用于thanksb.forsth.結構中，意為因為某事感謝某人；accept：接受，承認；admire：欣賞，贊賞。根據句意及用法可知，選A

18.AAtension：緊張，不安;sadness：悲傷，傷心；anger：生氣，氣憤；relaxation：放松。根據句意可知，選A

19.A我們請教了約翰和杰瑞，但是他們都沒能給出一個令人滿意的解釋。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aneither：兩者都不；either：（兩者中的）任何一個；both：兩者都；nor：也不，也不是。根據句意可知，選A

20.A早上讀英語絕對有利于我們牢記所讀的內容。

［考點］主謂一致和動詞時態

【精析】A不定式作主語時，謂語動詞常用單數形式；④當and連接的并列主語指同一個人時，謂語動詞應用單數形式；⑤在oneof+復數名詞+定語從句結構中，從句一般視為修飾復數名詞，因此從句的謂語動詞應用復數形式，而當oneof之前有the,theonly，themere,thevery等修飾時，從句應視為修飾單數名詞，所以從句的謂語動詞應用單數形式；⑥分數/百分數+of+名詞作主語時，謂語動詞應與of后面名詞的數保持一致；⑦當and所連接的作主語的單數名詞由each，every，no等修飾時，謂語動詞應用單數形式；⑧morethanone+單數名詞在意義上雖有復數概念，但作主語時，謂語動詞常用單數形式;more+復數可數名詞+thanone作主語時，謂語動詞應用復數形式

21.A

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.D

26.D

27.D

28.D

29.A

30.A

31.favoritefavorite題干的大意是：許多電視觀眾把他當作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite，意為最喜愛的

32.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是：她因為過度驚嚇，什么也說不出來，只是無助地重復著他的名字。此處應填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly，指無助地

33.disappointingdisappointing題意：她兒子考試沒及格的消息令她很失望，她幾乎不能相信。根據空前的was可知，空處應使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉化而來的兩個形容詞disappointing和disappointed（形容詞化的現在分詞和過去分詞）中,其主語若為人，則用disappointed，意為某人感到失望的；若為物，則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中，主語為news,應使用disappointing

34.freedomfreedom題意：在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知，空處應用free的名詞形式freedom（自由）

35.beshortenedbeshortened句意：通知說，午飯時間將從一個小時縮短到45分鐘。動詞的語態。由于主語thelunchtime和動詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，故此處應用動詞的被動語態

36.A

37.A

38.C

39.C

40.E

41.C［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】C題干的大意是：Ginoux醫生在工作。通過最后一段中的countrydoctor（鄉醫）可推知，她工作的地方遠離城市。故選C

42.C推理判斷題

從文章最后三段描述教授為他們所安排的補考形式以及內容可以推斷出，這位教授非常機智和幽默，他猜到這兩位學生在撒謊，但是并沒有直