非謂語動(dòng)詞(公開課)課件19.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some_____over90metres.A.measure B.measures C.measuring D.measuredCmeasure用法見金榜P509.Itissowettherethatthe2Thestonesaresohuge,some________twenty-sixtons!A.weigh B.weighsC.weighed D.weighingDThestonesaresohuge,some_3（2013·浙江卷）Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some______alifespanofaround20years.A.having B.hadC.haveD.tohave2.表面考查謂語，實(shí)際考查非謂語。A（2013·浙江卷）Batsaresurprisingl4非謂語動(dòng)詞1非謂語動(dòng)詞1

什么是非謂語動(dòng)詞啊？

“非謂語非謂語”,就是不是謂語的動(dòng)詞唄!那不是謂語是什么呢？。。。。。。什么是非謂“非謂語非謂語”,就是不是謂語的動(dòng)詞唄!那6非謂語動(dòng)詞使用條件一個(gè)句子當(dāng)中，已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)主句（主謂結(jié)構(gòu)完整）,又沒有連詞的情況下,還有別的動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn)時(shí)。1)Shegotoffthebus,_______herhandbagonherseat.(leave)2)Shegotoffthebus,but______herhandbagonherseat.(leave)3)Sheiswaitingforherson,who____forAmericatenyearsago.leavingleftleft非謂語動(dòng)詞使用條件leavingleftleft71)Leaves________(fall)hereandthere,soIsuddenlynoticeautumnisdrawing

upon.2)Leaves________(fall)hereandthere,Isuddenlynoticeautumnisdrawing

upon.fallingfall1)Leaves________(fall)here8現(xiàn)在分詞doing不定式todo動(dòng)名詞doing非謂語動(dòng)詞分詞過去分詞done現(xiàn)在分詞doing不定式todo動(dòng)名詞doing非謂語動(dòng)9動(dòng)名詞（常考點(diǎn)：作主語和賓語）：doing(把一個(gè)動(dòng)詞變成名詞性質(zhì)，使其能在句中充當(dāng)名詞性的成分，如主語或賓語等。)beingdoneLaughingatothersisshameful.Beinglaughedatinpublicisunbearable.動(dòng)名詞（常考點(diǎn)：作主語和賓語）：beingdoneLau10Hemissedcatchingthefirsttrain.Heescapedbeingpunished.動(dòng)名詞作賓語（記憶型）見金榜P95Hemissedcatchingthefirstt11(2013福建卷)______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.BeingknownC(2013福建卷)______basicfirst-ai12---Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.---Mygoodness!Ican’timagine____thatold.A.tobe B.tohavebeen C.being D.havingbeenC---Thereisastoryhereinth13Practice:將動(dòng)名詞運(yùn)用到寫作中:1.幫助別人使他快樂。2.被邀請是我的榮幸。Helpingothersmakeshimhappy.Beinginvitedismypleasure.Practice:將動(dòng)名詞運(yùn)用到寫作中:14高考難點(diǎn)突破：1)___________inhisonlinegames,I’mafraid,mayleadtohisfailureinthismid-termexams.2)___________inhisonlinegames,I’mafraid,hemayfailinthismid-termexams.A.Absorbed B.BeingabsorbedC.Absorbing D.Toabsorb非謂語動(dòng)詞作主語和狀語的區(qū)別BA=Becauseheisabsorbedin…高考難點(diǎn)突破：非謂語動(dòng)詞作主語和狀語的區(qū)別BA=Becau151)_____________toakeyuniversitymadehimfeelproud.2)_____________toakeyuniversity,hefeltproud.Admitted B.TobeadmittedC.Beingadmitted D.HavingadmittedAC=(Becausehewas)admittedtoakeyuniversity,....(非謂語作原因狀語)1)_____________toakeyuniv16回顧總結(jié)：動(dòng)名詞doing/beingdone1.作主語2.牢記某些動(dòng)詞接doing作賓語（P95）3.弄清非謂語動(dòng)詞作主語和狀語的區(qū)別4.能正確運(yùn)用于寫作中回顧總結(jié)：動(dòng)名詞1.作主語2.牢記某些動(dòng)詞接doing作17現(xiàn)在分詞doing不定式to+v動(dòng)名詞doing非謂語動(dòng)詞分詞過去分詞done現(xiàn)在分詞doing不定式to+v動(dòng)名詞doing非謂語18havingdone主動(dòng)（自然而動(dòng)名詞然的結(jié)果/表伴隨）現(xiàn)在分詞主動(dòng)且動(dòng)作先于主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生（★完成式不能作后置定語）__________(hear)thenews,herushedout.Thedisasterhit

myhometownseriously,__________(leave)alotofpeoplehomeless.____________(be)theretwice,hewasfamiliarwiththeplace.leavingHearingHavingbeendoinghavingdone主動(dòng)（自然而動(dòng)名詞然的結(jié)果/表伴隨）現(xiàn)19donehavingbeendonebeingdone被動(dòng)被動(dòng)且先于主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生（★完成式不能作后置定語）被動(dòng)且正在進(jìn)行1)_______(heat),waterwillchangeintovapor.2)_____________________(remind)ofthemeetingmanytimes,themanagerstillforgot

it.3)Themeeting___________(hold)now

isofgreatimportance.HeatedHavingbeenremindedbeingheld____________(hold)yesterdayheld過去分詞：donehavingbeendonebeingdone20havingdone主動(dòng)（自然而動(dòng)名詞然的結(jié)果/表伴隨）現(xiàn)在分詞:主動(dòng)且動(dòng)作先于主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生（★完成式不能作后置定語）doingdonehavingbeendonebeingdone被動(dòng)被動(dòng)且先于主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生（★完成式不能作后置定語）被動(dòng)且正在進(jìn)行過去分詞：havingdone主動(dòng)（自然而動(dòng)名詞然的結(jié)果/表伴隨）現(xiàn)21（2013·湖南卷）Theplayers______fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame.A.selectingB.toselectC.selectedD.havingbeenselectedareexpected()C分詞常考點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)：1.后置定語★分詞完成式不作后置定語故D排除（2013·湖南卷）Theplayers______fr22★我們可以將分詞做后置定語運(yùn)用到寫作中，讓句子更加簡潔明了。Thegirlwhoissittinginthecornerisadorable.Wevisitedatemplewhichwasbuilt200yearsago.★我們可以將分詞做后置定語運(yùn)用到寫作中，讓句子更加簡潔明了。23■Thevegetableswhicharesoldinthis

shoparegrownwithoutchemicals.Thehouseswhicharebeingbuiltareforthesurvivorsinthequake.■

Thegirlwhohaspassedtheexamis

mygirlfriend.錯(cuò)(完成式不能作定語)

having■Thevegetableswhicharesol242.考查省略句式。(2012·安徽)When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking B.askedC.havingasked D.tobeaskedB=when(hewas)asked…Tips:可以用補(bǔ)全法作此類題目2.考查省略句式。(2012·安徽)When25★如何將狀語從句（時(shí)間/條件/讓步）的省略運(yùn)用到寫作中？1)當(dāng)他旅游時(shí)，他遇到許多生意伙伴。Whenhewastravelling,hecameacrossmanybusinesspartners.2)如果這個(gè)問題沒被及時(shí)處理，它將越來越嚴(yán)重。Ifitisnotdealtwithintime,theproblemwillbecomemoreandmoreserious.hewasitis★如何將狀語從句（時(shí)間/條件/讓步）的省略運(yùn)用到寫作中？1)26（2013·浙江卷）Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some______alifespanofaround20years.A.having B.hadC.haveD.tohave3.表面考查謂語，實(shí)際考查非謂語。A（2013·浙江卷）Batsaresurprisingl274.表面考查非謂語，實(shí)際考查謂語。（2012·重慶）Beforeyouquityourjob,_____howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.A.consider B.consideringC.toconsider D.consideredA4.表面考查非謂語，實(shí)際考查謂語。（2012·重慶）Bef285.表面考分詞，實(shí)際上考形容詞。Thestudents_______inartcansignintheformandbeamemberofourschool.A.interest B.interestingC.interested D.TointerestC5.表面考分詞，實(shí)際上考形容詞。Thestudents29_______withherson’sprogress,shepromisedhimatraveltoAmerica.A.Satisfy B.SatisfiedC.Satisfying D.TosatisfyB_______withherson’sprogres301)Whathedidwas_____Tomoutofdoingsuchbadthingsagain.2)Whathewasthinkingaboutwas___Tomoutofdoingsuchbadthingsagain.注意：“前有do后省to”同時(shí)適用于“除了（but/except）情況”，如：6.作表語時(shí)的“前有do后省to”A.topersuadeB.persuadedC.persuade D.persuadingCA注意：“前有do后省to”同時(shí)適用于“除了（but/exc311)Wecoulddonothingbut__________(wait)fortheresult.2)Hesaidnothingbut__________(sit)theresmoking.3)We’vemissedthelastbus.I’mafraidwehavenochoicebut_____ataxi.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.takenwaittositA1)Wecoulddonothingbut___327.考查作賓補(bǔ)（記憶理解型）(2010·遼寧卷)Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles.A.torecognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized

D7.考查作賓補(bǔ)（記憶理解型）D33★高考中，常考查感官動(dòng)詞（see,hear,feel,notice,observe等）、使役動(dòng)詞（make,get,have,let）、with結(jié)構(gòu)及部分動(dòng)詞（leave,find,keep,catch,set,send,send,smell等）的賓補(bǔ)此類考題既要熟記各詞的賓補(bǔ)形式，又要根據(jù)對題干的理解作出正確判斷。★高考中，常考查感官動(dòng)詞（see,hear,feel,34leavesb.doingsth.find/keepsb.doingsth.sth.donesth.donesth.todo/tobedonecatch,send,set,start,smell+賓語+doingsth.havesb.dosthletsb.domakesb.do（被動(dòng)to還原）sb.doingsth.sth.donemakesth.donesth.donegetsb.todosth.感官V.+賓語+do（被動(dòng)to還原）sth.donedoingsth.doingdoneleavesb.doingsth.35（2011·陜西卷）Clairehadherluggage_______anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check B.checking C.tocheck D.checkedD（2011·陜西卷）Clairehadherlugga36(2010·湖南卷)Listen!Doyouhearsomeone__________forhelp?A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.calledA(2010·湖南卷)Listen!Doyouhear37（2011·重慶卷）MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.A.reminding B.toremindC.reminded D.remindC（2011·重慶卷）Michaelputupapic38todotobedonetohavebeendonetohavedone1.表將來2.表目的3.表意料之外的結(jié)果4.接形容詞后常表原因不定式非謂語的各種形式及功能簡介todotobedonetohavebeend39Hehurriedhomeonlytofindhismoneystolen.Tomakehimselfheard,heraisedhisvoice.Allofusaresurprisedtoseehisrapidprogress.Themeetingtobeheldtomorrowisofgreatimportance.Heissaidtohavegoneabroadforfurtherstudy.意料之外的結(jié)果目的原因?qū)砉潭ň湫?已經(jīng)發(fā)生1.表將來2.表目的3.表意料之外的結(jié)果4.接形容詞后常表原因Hehurriedhomeonlytofindh40高考難點(diǎn)突破：1.表目的與表伴隨的區(qū)別：1)Hestayedathome__forthecomingexam.2)Hestayedathome,__forthecomingexam.3)___forthecomingexam,hestayedathome.A.toprepare B.preparingC.prepared D.havingpreparedABA高考難點(diǎn)突破：ABA41Tips:todo作狀語可句首可句尾，但在句尾不可用逗號分開,onlyto除外Tips:422.看到only需慎重：(2012·山東)Georgereturnedafterthewar,only___thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold B.telling C.beingtold D.toldA(08遼寧)Hewasbusywritingastory,only__onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop B.stoppingC.tohavestopped D.havingstoppedB2.看到only需慎重：(2012·山東)Georger433.考查不定式的時(shí)態(tài)（2013重慶卷）Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseems___wrongwithit.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggoneB3.考查不定式的時(shí)態(tài)（2013重慶卷）Theengine44LeonardodaVinci______birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree.A.issaidtobebuyingB.issaidtohaveboughtC.hadsaidtobuy D.hassaidtohaveboughtBLeonardodaVinci______birds45非謂語動(dòng)詞(公開課)課件469.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some_____over90metres.A.measure B.measures C.measuring D.measuredCmeasure用法見金榜P509.Itissowettherethatthe47Thestonesaresohuge,some________twenty-sixtons!A.weigh B.weighsC.weighed D.weighingDThestonesaresohuge,some_48（2013·浙江卷）Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some______alifespanofaround20years.A.having B.hadC.haveD.tohave2.表面考查謂語，實(shí)際考查非謂語。A（2013·浙江卷）Batsaresurprisingl49非謂語動(dòng)詞1非謂語動(dòng)詞1

什么是非謂語動(dòng)詞啊？

“非謂語非謂語”,就是不是謂語的動(dòng)詞唄!那不是謂語是什么呢？。。。。。。什么是非謂“非謂語非謂語”,就是不是謂語的動(dòng)詞唄!那51非謂語動(dòng)詞使用條件一個(gè)句子當(dāng)中，已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)主句（主謂結(jié)構(gòu)完整）,又沒有連詞的情況下,還有別的動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn)時(shí)。1)Shegotoffthebus,_______herhandbagonherseat.(leave)2)Shegotoffthebus,but______herhandbagonherseat.(leave)3)Sheiswaitingforherson,who____forAmericatenyearsago.leavingleftleft非謂語動(dòng)詞使用條件leavingleftleft521)Leaves________(fall)hereandthere,soIsuddenlynoticeautumnisdrawing

upon.2)Leaves________(fall)hereandthere,Isuddenlynoticeautumnisdrawing

upon.fallingfall1)Leaves________(fall)here53現(xiàn)在分詞doing不定式todo動(dòng)名詞doing非謂語動(dòng)詞分詞過去分詞done現(xiàn)在分詞doing不定式todo動(dòng)名詞doing非謂語動(dòng)54動(dòng)名詞（常考點(diǎn)：作主語和賓語）：doing(把一個(gè)動(dòng)詞變成名詞性質(zhì)，使其能在句中充當(dāng)名詞性的成分，如主語或賓語等。)beingdoneLaughingatothersisshameful.Beinglaughedatinpublicisunbearable.動(dòng)名詞（常考點(diǎn)：作主語和賓語）：beingdoneLau55Hemissedcatchingthefirsttrain.Heescapedbeingpunished.動(dòng)名詞作賓語（記憶型）見金榜P95Hemissedcatchingthefirstt56(2013福建卷)______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.BeingknownC(2013福建卷)______basicfirst-ai57---Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.---Mygoodness!Ican’timagine____thatold.A.tobe B.tohavebeen C.being D.havingbeenC---Thereisastoryhereinth58Practice:將動(dòng)名詞運(yùn)用到寫作中:1.幫助別人使他快樂。2.被邀請是我的榮幸。Helpingothersmakeshimhappy.Beinginvitedismypleasure.Practice:將動(dòng)名詞運(yùn)用到寫作中:59高考難點(diǎn)突破：1)___________inhisonlinegames,I’mafraid,mayleadtohisfailureinthismid-termexams.2)___________inhisonlinegames,I’mafraid,hemayfailinthismid-termexams.A.Absorbed B.BeingabsorbedC.Absorbing D.Toabsorb非謂語動(dòng)詞作主語和狀語的區(qū)別BA=Becauseheisabsorbedin…高考難點(diǎn)突破：非謂語動(dòng)詞作主語和狀語的區(qū)別BA=Becau601)_____________toakeyuniversitymadehimfeelproud.2)_____________toakeyuniversity,hefeltproud.Admitted B.TobeadmittedC.Beingadmitted D.HavingadmittedAC=(Becausehewas)admittedtoakeyuniversity,....(非謂語作原因狀語)1)_____________toakeyuniv61回顧總結(jié)：動(dòng)名詞doing/beingdone1.作主語2.牢記某些動(dòng)詞接doing作賓語（P95）3.弄清非謂語動(dòng)詞作主語和狀語的區(qū)別4.能正確運(yùn)用于寫作中回顧總結(jié)：動(dòng)名詞1.作主語2.牢記某些動(dòng)詞接doing作62現(xiàn)在分詞doing不定式to+v動(dòng)名詞doing非謂語動(dòng)詞分詞過去分詞done現(xiàn)在分詞doing不定式to+v動(dòng)名詞doing非謂語63havingdone主動(dòng)（自然而動(dòng)名詞然的結(jié)果/表伴隨）現(xiàn)在分詞主動(dòng)且動(dòng)作先于主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生（★完成式不能作后置定語）__________(hear)thenews,herushedout.Thedisasterhit

myhometownseriously,__________(leave)alotofpeoplehomeless.____________(be)theretwice,hewasfamiliarwiththeplace.leavingHearingHavingbeendoinghavingdone主動(dòng)（自然而動(dòng)名詞然的結(jié)果/表伴隨）現(xiàn)64donehavingbeendonebeingdone被動(dòng)被動(dòng)且先于主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生（★完成式不能作后置定語）被動(dòng)且正在進(jìn)行1)_______(heat),waterwillchangeintovapor.2)_____________________(remind)ofthemeetingmanytimes,themanagerstillforgot

it.3)Themeeting___________(hold)now

isofgreatimportance.HeatedHavingbeenremindedbeingheld____________(hold)yesterdayheld過去分詞：donehavingbeendonebeingdone65havingdone主動(dòng)（自然而動(dòng)名詞然的結(jié)果/表伴隨）現(xiàn)在分詞:主動(dòng)且動(dòng)作先于主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生（★完成式不能作后置定語）doingdonehavingbeendonebeingdone被動(dòng)被動(dòng)且先于主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生（★完成式不能作后置定語）被動(dòng)且正在進(jìn)行過去分詞：havingdone主動(dòng)（自然而動(dòng)名詞然的結(jié)果/表伴隨）現(xiàn)66（2013·湖南卷）Theplayers______fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame.A.selectingB.toselectC.selectedD.havingbeenselectedareexpected()C分詞常考點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn)：1.后置定語★分詞完成式不作后置定語故D排除（2013·湖南卷）Theplayers______fr67★我們可以將分詞做后置定語運(yùn)用到寫作中，讓句子更加簡潔明了。Thegirlwhoissittinginthecornerisadorable.Wevisitedatemplewhichwasbuilt200yearsago.★我們可以將分詞做后置定語運(yùn)用到寫作中，讓句子更加簡潔明了。68■Thevegetableswhicharesoldinthis

shoparegrownwithoutchemicals.Thehouseswhicharebeingbuiltareforthesurvivorsinthequake.■

Thegirlwhohaspassedtheexamis

mygirlfriend.錯(cuò)(完成式不能作定語)

having■Thevegetableswhicharesol692.考查省略句式。(2012·安徽)When

forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking B.askedC.havingasked D.tobeaskedB=when(hewas)asked…Tips:可以用補(bǔ)全法作此類題目2.考查省略句式。(2012·安徽)When70★如何將狀語從句（時(shí)間/條件/讓步）的省略運(yùn)用到寫作中？1)當(dāng)他旅游時(shí)，他遇到許多生意伙伴。Whenhewastravelling,hecameacrossmanybusinesspartners.2)如果這個(gè)問題沒被及時(shí)處理，它將越來越嚴(yán)重。Ifitisnotdealtwithintime,theproblemwillbecomemoreandmoreserious.hewasitis★如何將狀語從句（時(shí)間/條件/讓步）的省略運(yùn)用到寫作中？1)71（2013·浙江卷）Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some______alifespanofaround20years.A.having B.hadC.haveD.tohave3.表面考查謂語，實(shí)際考查非謂語。A（2013·浙江卷）Batsaresurprisingl724.表面考查非謂語，實(shí)際考查謂語。（2012·重慶）Beforeyouquityourjob,_____howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.A.consider B.consideringC.toconsider D.consideredA4.表面考查非謂語，實(shí)際考查謂語。（2012·重慶）Bef735.表面考分詞，實(shí)際上考形容詞。Thestudents_______inartcansignintheformandbeamemberofourschool.A.interest B.interestingC.interested D.TointerestC5.表面考分詞，實(shí)際上考形容詞。Thestudents74_______withherson’sprogress,shepromisedhimatraveltoAmerica.A.Satisfy B.SatisfiedC.Satisfying D.TosatisfyB_______withherson’sprogres751)Whathedidwas_____Tomoutofdoingsuchbadthingsagain.2)Whathewasthinkingaboutwas___Tomoutofdoingsuchbadthingsagain.注意：“前有do后省to”同時(shí)適用于“除了（but/except）情況”，如：6.作表語時(shí)的“前有do后省to”A.topersuadeB.persuadedC.persuade D.persuadingCA注意：“前有do后省to”同時(shí)適用于“除了（but/exc761)Wecoulddonothingbut__________(wait)fortheresult.2)Hesaidnothingbut__________(sit)theresmoking.3)We’vemissedthelastbus.I’mafraidwehavenochoicebut_____ataxi.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.takenwaittositA1)Wecoulddonothingbut___777.考查作賓補(bǔ)（記憶理解型）(2010·遼寧卷)Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles.A.torecognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized

D7.考查作賓補(bǔ)（記憶理解型）D78★高考中，常考查感官動(dòng)詞（see,hear,feel,notice,observe等）、使役動(dòng)詞（make,get,have,let）、with結(jié)構(gòu)及部分動(dòng)詞（leave,find,keep,catch,set,send,send,smell等）的賓補(bǔ)此類考題既要熟記各詞的賓補(bǔ)形式，又要根據(jù)對題干的理解作出正確判斷。★高考中，常考查感官動(dòng)詞（see,hear,feel,79leavesb.doingsth.find/keepsb.doingsth.sth.donesth.donesth.todo/tobedonecatch,send,set,start,smell+賓語+doingsth.havesb.dosthletsb.domakesb.do（被動(dòng)to還原）sb.doingsth.sth.donemakesth.donesth.donegetsb.todosth.感官V.+賓語+do（被動(dòng)to還原）sth.donedoingsth.doingdoneleavesb.doingsth.80（2011·陜西卷）Clairehadherluggage_______anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check B.checking C.tocheck D.checkedD（2011·陜西卷）C