2022-2023學年陜西省寶雞市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)_第1頁
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2022-2023學年陜西省寶雞市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

6.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

7.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

21.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

26.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

30.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

二、完型填空(15題)31.dotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon.A.whileB.whenC.asD.with

32.________查看材料

A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

33.(43)

A.wastohaveB.hadC.hashadD.hadhad

34.(44)

A.WithB.forC.inD.of

35.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

36.根據下列材料回答下列各題。

ResearchshowsthatByusingcomputers,studentsBecomeBetterproblemsolversandBet—tercommunicators.Overanetwork,using___21___andsharingflies,studentshavethechancetocollaborateandwork___22___withotherclassmates,peers,andteachers.Networkingelec—tronicallycan23learnerscreate,analyze,andproduceinformationandideasmore24andefficiently.Networkingpeople“puttheinspiringandusablesetoftools___25___reachofthemassofcomputer___26___,empoweringthemto___27___BeyondsimplyprocessinginformationtoDesign,publish,andexpress”(Mello,1996).Throughthis___28___electronicaccesstotheworldaroundthem,students’socialawarenessand___29___increase.Networking___30___themfromthelimitationsof___31___writingtoolsthatofteninhibitandrestrictwritingprocesses.Learningisthen___32___fromatraditionalpassive—listeningexercisetoanexperi-enceofDiscovery,exploration,andexcitement.StudentscanBeginto___33___theirfullpoten—tialwhen__34__areempoweredtocontributeandcollaborateasateamtoaccomplishtheirwritingtasks35effectively.

21.()A.A.1etterB.e-mailC.bookD.message

37.(55)

A.orB.norC.butD.neither

38.(52)A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

39.(52)

A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

40.(47)

A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to

41.(62)

A.inB.onC.atD.for

42.25.______A.determinationB.decisionC.explanationD.conversation

43.(37)

A.spareB.workingC.ownD.day

44.(53)

A.makeB.gainC.receiveD.take

45.(54)

A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

三、漢譯英(5題)46.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強壯,而且還能增強我們的團隊意識。

47.他的女兒今晚一直在復習數學,沒有看電視。

48.認為有朝一日電腦會取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。

49.孩子們好像一年到頭都有家庭教師上課一樣,而學語言的成年學生每周上課的時間卻很有限。

50.(經友好協商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

四、翻譯(2題)51.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.

52.如果你想要節約錢,你最好買些二手書。_____________________________________________________________________________

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”?

A.Putupyourhands.

B.Don’tmoveorIllshootyou.

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwellhavelunchtogether.

54.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(討價還價)fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。

3.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

4.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業,還要保證別犯錯誤。

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.B

11.B

12.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

13.C

14.D

15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

17.A

18.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。

19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

20.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

21.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。

22.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

23.C

24.D

25.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

26.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

27.A

28.C

29.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

30.Blaunch為“發射”講;其余為干擾項。

31.D此處是“with+n.+adv.”構成的復合結構作伴隨狀語。

32.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】根據上句“充分的睡眠使人松弛”可知,本句意思為“準備應付一天的工作”,用aday’s,而A項“困難的”;B項“他自己的”;D項“好的”,都不符合句意。

33.A解析:betodo表示將來。

34.D

35.D

36.B

37.A解析:coaxed和forced兩個動作是并列的,又因為本句是否定句,故此只能選or(肯定句用and)。

38.B解析:如今的電視節目的數量和質量肯定是比以前好。應是上升的。選項B是正確的。

39.D

40.A解析:他起跑的狀態不錯,但是是在跨過第五道欄時才開始加速的。

41.B解析:表示“關于……的報告”,在report后面用介詞on。

42.C

43.A解析:本題測試句意理解。從上下文來看此處應是“閑暇時間”。

44.B

45.A解析:計算好時間。

46.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.

47.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.

48.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.

49.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.

50.Afterfriendlynegotiations

51.旅游業過旺也可能成為問題。如果旅游業發展過快人們必須放棄其它工作來從事旅游業。旅游業過旺也可能成為問題。如果旅游業發展過快,人們必須放棄其它工作來從事旅游業。

52.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,you`dbetterbuysecond-hand/usedbooks.

53.B

54.D47.答案為D

此考題為推理題。選項A和C顯然與事實相矛盾。文中未提及男人不在乎價格的高低而女人喜歡買便宜貨,但文中并未暗示喜不喜歡討

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