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2022年貴州省六盤水市統招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatadangerous()
A.paceB.measureC.progressD.rate
2.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheirabilities()
A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible
3.Jimwascaught()drugsintothecountry
A.stealB.smugglingC.smugD.giggling
4.Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses()
A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem
5.Hetookherhandandfeltthescaronherthumb,()ofanaccidentwithakitchenknifeintheearlydaysoftheirmarriage
A.modeB.premiseC.signatureD.legacy
6.Itwassuchabigchallenge.Luckily,thestudentwasjustaboutto_____thequestionswhenhesuddenlyfoundtheanswer()
A.arriveatB.workoutC.workonD.giveup
7.Freshmenareusuallyabouteverythingwhentheyfirstcometothecollege()
A.troublesomeB.curiousC.differentD.familiar
8.Mr.Phillipscaughtupwiththeboyinthecorridorand()hishandonhisshoulder
A.layB.lainC.liedD.laid
9.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon'ttotheirdemands()
A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein
10.Thisisthelongestbridgethat()overChangjiangRiver
A.iseverbuilt
B.waseverbuilt
C.haseverbeenbuilt
D.haseverbuilt
11.Thisbookisanattempt()English
A.helpingyoutouse
B.tohelpyouuse
C.helpingyouuse
D.helpyouuse
12.Passengersshouldallowfortraveltimetotheairportinrushhourtraffic()
A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate
13.Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage_____hebelonged()
A.towhichB.whichC.towhereD.atwhich
14.Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan_____insomelargerschools()
A.thatB.oneC.itD.this
15.IfIfoundthebook,I_____ittoyou()
A.willbring
B.wouldhavebrought
C.wouldbring
D.mighthavebrought
16.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs()tothemountainousareanextweek
A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent
17.Youaretooself-centered.It’shightimeyou()thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily
A.realizedB.haverealizedC.realizeD.willrealize
18.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater()
A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling
19.Onlybytellingthetruth______winthetrustandsupportofyourfriends()
A.youdidB.youcanC.didyouD.canyou
20.ThePresidentontelevisiontonight()
A.istospeakingB.speaksC.willspokeD.istospeak
二、情景對話(10題)21.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1
M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What’sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.5
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes
1()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
22.2()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
23.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:___1_____
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____
M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:___3_____
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou
1()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
24.5()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
25.4()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
26.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.
W:Thankyou,Mark.
M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.
W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.
M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73
W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.
M:74
W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.
M:Howmuchisit?
W:It's$98.
M:75
W:Notatall.
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive.
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou.
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
71.____()
27.74.____()
28.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
29.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
30.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:71
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.
Sue:74
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!75
Kay:Ithinkso.
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
71.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.(modern)
32.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice
33.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder
34.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)
35.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
四、情景對話(5題)36.5()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
37.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1
M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What’sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.5
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes
1()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
38.74.____()
39.2()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
40.75.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.49.____()
42.Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisquiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose()
A.Trip1B.Trip2C.Trip3D.Trip4
43.ThepersonwhoisfreeonSaturdayandSundaycantakepartinthe_____course()
A.swimmingordrawing
B.drawingorphotography
C.singingorphotography
D.swimmingorphotography
44.Accordingtothispassage,gesturesare()
A.spokenwords
B.anon-languageelement
C.picturesinalanguage
D.writtenlanguage
45.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM,_____()
A.youreyesmovequickly
B.yourdream
C.youarerestless
D.bothAandB
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D世界人口正在以一種危險的速度增長。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】D介詞at可與speed,rate,pace等連用,表示以……速度、速率。pace:速度,進度,多指走路或跑步的速度,也可指活動、進步、發展等的步調、節奏,at…pace意為以……的速度;rate:比率,速率,主要指事物運動、變化的速度,at…rate意為以……的速度;measure:量度,措施;progress:進步,均不與at搭配。根據句意可知,選D
2.C根據這些學生各自的能力,給他們安排了不同的任務。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的;respectable:體面的,得體的;respective:分別的,各自的;responsible:負責的。根據句意可知,選C
3.B吉姆因向那個國家走私毒品而被抓。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B分析句子結構可知此處應填入現在分詞做狀語表示原因,根據句意可知應選B.smuggling(走私)。其他三個選項的意思分別為:steal偷;smug自以為是的,giggling咯咯地笑,三者均不合題意
4.B我們班有46個學生,其中一半的人戴眼鏡。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞是46students。根據句意可知,half與46students之間為所屬關系,所以應用ofwhom引導從句。此外還應注意,本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首,正常語序為halfofwhom。故選B
5.D他把她的手抓過來撫摸她拇指上的傷疤,這是他們剛結婚時被廚房里的刀具劃傷留下的。
【考點】詞義辨析
【精析】Dmode意為模式,方法,常用短語為modeoflife,意為生活方式;premise意為前提,辦公場所;signature意為簽名;legacy意為遺產,遺留問題,后遺癥。根據句意可知,選D
6.DDarriveat:到達(某地);workout:解答出;workon:從事;giveup:停止,中止,放棄。根據句意,選D
7.B當大一新生第一次進入大學時,他們通常對一切都感到好奇。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Btroublesome:令人討厭的,麻煩的;curious:好奇的,becuriousabout意為對……感到好奇;different:不同的;familiar:熟悉的。根據句意可知,選B
8.D菲利普斯先生在走廊追上那個男孩,并把手放在男孩的肩上。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dlay:躺,位于(lie的過去式),放置(lay的原形);lain:躺,位于(lie的過去分詞);lied:說謊(lie的過去式或過去分詞);laid:放置(lay的過去式)。and連接的前后兩個部分的時態應保持一致,因此應用過去式。再結合句意可知,選D
9.D我認為你最好堅持自己的立場,不要屈服于他們的要求。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dgiveoff:發出,放出;giveup:放棄;giveaway:分發,泄露,贈送;givein:屈服,讓步,投降,后跟賓語時常與to搭配。根據句意可知,選D
10.C這座橋是所有建立在長江之上的橋中最長的橋。本題考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知,題干包含that引導的定語從句,先行詞為bridge。說話者強調的時間是截至目前(說話時)它是最長的,所以應用現在時態,而bridge與build之間為被動關系,所以排除選項D
11.B這本書旨在幫助你運用英語。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Bbe/makeanattempttodo和helpsbdo均為固定搭配。故選B
12.C乘客應該考慮到在交通擁堵的高峰期去機場可能要花費額外的時間。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cactual:實際的;exact:準確的;additional:額外的;accurate:精確的。根據句意可知,選C
13.AA句意:在參軍之前,他在他所屬的鄉村生活了很長時間。定語從句題。在定語從句中,當關系代詞在從句中作介詞賓語時,從句常由介詞+關系代詞引導,如果指人用介詞+whom,如果指物則用介詞+which,且應根據定語從句中謂語動詞的搭配習慣,所以將to提前構成to+which結構,故選A
14.AA句意:這所小型學校的教育質量要好于一些大型學校。詞義辨析題。句中空格處所填詞指代不可數名詞thequalityofeducation,故用代詞that。代詞it和one都指代可數名詞單數
15.CC句意:如果我找到了那本書,我會給你帶來。虛擬語氣題。在if引導的對現在情況假設的非真實條件句中,從句形式為if+主語+were/動詞的過去式+其他;主句形式為主語+should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C
16.B你檢查下周要送到山區的所有CD了嗎?
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B根據句中的nextweek一詞可知,應用不定式形式表示將來。又因send和CD之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,故應用tobesent,在這里相當于whichistobesent,作CDs的后置定語。故選B
17.A埃德加生氣地對老板說:你太以自我為中心了。是時候讓你知道你并不是世界上最重要的人了。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】A在Itis(high)time…結構中,從句謂語動詞常用過去式來表達虛擬語氣,意為到做某事的時候了。故選A
18.C這家工廠因為往水里排放污染物而被政府嚴厲地處罰了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據句意可知,選C
19.D只有坦誠才能讓你贏得朋友的信任與支持。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】Donly+狀語位于句首時,后面句子的主語和謂語應部分倒裝,即將情態動詞、助動詞、be動詞放在主語之前。結合句意可知,句子應使用一般現在時。故選D
20.D總統將在今晚發表電視講話。
[考點]動詞時態
【精析】D根據句意和句中的時間狀語tonight可知,本句應用一般將來時,表示按計劃、安排即將發生的動作。beto+動詞原形可以表示按計劃將要發生的事情。其他三項均不符合題意。故選D
21.D
22.C
23.A
24.A
25.E
26.B
27.E
28.C
29.D
30.D
31.modernizemodernize題意:政府已采取嚴厲措施促使公共交通現代化。分析句子結構可知,此處應填modern的動詞形式modernize
32.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人
33.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應商發來的關于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應用一般過去時表示過去發生的事情。故此處應填入receive的過去式received
34.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知
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