Unit2

I

think

that

mooncakes

are

delicious!重點短語：1.

the

Lantern

Festival

元宵節

2.

the

Dragon

Boat

Festival

端午節3.

the

Water

Festival

潑水節 4.

in

two

weeks

兩星期之后5.

be

similar

與...... 相似

6.

time

for

doing

sth.

做某事的時候7.

the

traditional

of…

…

的傳統 8.

in

the

shape

呈……的形狀9.

folk

stories

民間傳說故事 10.

go

to…for

a

vacation

去…度假11.

wash

away

沖走；洗掉 12.

lay

out

擺開;布置13.

end

up

最終成為 14.

share

sth.

with

sb.

與……分享……15.

as

a

result

結果 16.

dress

up

喬裝打扮17.

fly

up

to…

飛向… 18.

take

sb.

around…帶某人到處走走19.

play

a

trick

on

sb.捉弄某人 20.

give

out

分發21.

call

out

大聲呼喊 22.

remind

sb.

of

使某人想起23.

sound

like

聽起來像 24.

treat

sb.

with.

用/以……對待某人25.

the

spirit

of..

….的精神 26.

between…and…

在…和…之間

/

27.

in

need

需要幫助；處于困境中 28.

not

only…but

also…不但…而且…29.

the

beginning

of

new

life

新生命的開始重點知識點播：1.1）lay

v.

________(現在分詞)(1)他剛才把這本書放在了書架上。He

____________

the

book

__________

the

bookshelf

a

moment

ago.(2)這些鳥都下蛋嗎？Do

all

the

birds

______________

(3)lay

out

擺開，布置他昨天把書擺在床上。He________

_________his

books

on

the

bed

yesterday.2）lay

有時是

lie

的過去式。lie(躺，平躺)

_________(過去式)_________(過去分詞)________(現在分詞)lie(撒謊)

_________(過去式)_________(過去分詞)

________(現在分詞)

（名詞：謊言）我最喜歡做的事情就是躺在沙發上看電視。

My

favorite

things

are________on

the

sofa

這個聰明的男孩很擅長撒謊。

The

smart

boy

is

________

__________

_______.

/

你在說謊，但謊言掩蓋不了事實。You

are

______and

________can

not

cover

up

facts.2.1）

put

on

反義詞

loseI've

put

on

five

pounds! 到目前為止他減了10

磅。

He

______

________ten

pounds

so

far.2）put

on

穿上，戴上，其反義詞是take

off脫下他穿上大衣，然后出去了。He

______

______his

coat

and

then

________

out.3. dead 形容詞die

bedead。death

dying

現在分詞用

death,

die,

dead,dying

填空。1).

Liu

Yang

is

not

afraid

of

_______.2).Smoking

causes

illnesses

and

even

_______.3).The

insect

is

________.4).

His

grandfather

_____

three

years

ago.5)The

old

man

died

two

years

=

The

old

man

____

____

___

for

two

years

/

6).(

)The

dog

________

for

quite

some

time.A．has

died

C．has

dead

been

dead4.

dress

up

穿上盛裝；打扮讓我們打扮一下，去參加聚會吧。Let's

______

_______

and

go

to

the

party.dress

up

as

意為“打成”On

Christmas

Day,

his

father

used_______

_______

________

_______a

Santa

Claus.5.

put

on,

wear,

dress與

be

in詞條

用法put

on

強調“穿；戴”的動作。wear

強調“穿；戴”的狀態，其后可以跟衣服、鞋帽、首飾等。dress

be

in

表示“穿；戴”的狀態，其后可跟表示衣服或顏色的詞匯。用

put

on,

wear

或

dress

的適當形式填空(1)It's

cold

outside.

You'd

better

__________

the

thick

coat

when

you

go

out.(2)—Do

you

know

the

girl

who

is

________

a

pink

dress?

/

do.

She

is

my

sister.

(be

wearing=be

in)(3)

The

girl

is

old

enough

to

________

herself.6.

end

up

最終成為；最后處于end

up

doing

sth.

結束做某事=

finish

doing

sth.

end

up

with…以……為結束；以……而告終

活學活用1)．揮霍浪費者最后往往負債。Wasteful

people

usually

______

_____

in

debt.2)．

)In

the

end,

they

ended

up________

Chinese.A．speak

speak

3)Yesterday

our

class

meeting________

_______

________an

English

song.7.

辨析：used

to

do

/

be

used

to

doing

/be

used

to

doused

to

do,表示______________,是過去時態，用于描述過去常常發生的動作或存在的狀態。我過去害怕黑暗。

used

to________(be)

afraid

of

the

dark.be/get

used

to

doing,表示_______________.

瑪利亞習慣早起。Maria

is

used

to__________(get)up

early.be

used

to

do,

表示_______________,相當于

_____________.火可以被用來做飯。Fire

can

be

used

to

cook

food.=

Fire

can

____

_______

______

_______

food.

/

練習1.

Mother

_____us

stories

when

we

were

young.A.

used

to

telling B.

is

used

to

tell C.

used

to

tell D.

is

used

to

telling2.我習慣走路上學。

_____

______

_____

_____

to

school.3.

He

used

to

smoke,

______

4.李先生過去住在美國，所以習慣吃西餐。Mr

Li

____

_____

____

in

America,

so

he

_____

_____

______

_______

western

food.5.

______

used

to_____

an

old

bookshelf

in

my

room.A.

There;

be

B.

There;

have

C.

be

D.

There;

having6.

小刀是用來切東西的。Knives

_____

______

______

_____things.=

Knives

_____

______

______

_____things.8.famous辨析：be

famous

for

以…而聞名

中國以瓷器而聞名。China

is

famous

for

china.be

famous

as+

職

業 作

為

…

而

聞

名 姚

明

作

為

一

名

籃

球

運

動

員

而

聞

名

。Yao

Ming

is

_______

_______a

basketball

player.

/

9.

1）not

only

but

（also）不但…而且”是一個并列連詞詞組，其意思基本相當于“both

2）not

only

but（also）..連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用就近原則。Not

only

you

but

also

your

brother_________(have)to

stay

at

home.=Not

only

your

brother

but

also

you_________(

have)to

stay

at

home.

only

連接兩個簡單句時，not

only可以放在句首表示強調，句中的主謂要倒裝（倒裝結構）

also

引導的句子不倒裝。我不僅喜歡英語，而且我還非常喜歡數學。

Not

only

do

like

English,

but

also

like

math

very

much.練習：1）Not

only

he

but

also

she

_____(like)math.

=

Both

he

and

she

________(like)

math.2)

Not

only

Jim

but

also

hia

parents

______(be)going

to

the

cinema

tonight.3)

他們不但需要食物，而且還需要水。Not

only

____

____need

food

but

also

they

need

water.10.

Sth

be

popular

to

sb.=Sb

be

popular

with

sth.This

song

is_________

________young

people.=Young

people

are_________

_________this

song.

/

單元語法聚焦:一．賓語從句We

know

簡單句We

know

he

likes

English.

賓語從句結論：賓語從句就是由一個句子來構成主句的賓語賓語從句三要素：連接詞、語序、時態連接詞：1).陳述句→that

(that

2).一般疑問句→if/whether(主句

+

if

/

whether

+

由一般疑問句變成的陳述句形式)3).特殊疑問句→原有的特殊疑問詞+句子剩余部分的陳述句形式語序：陳述句語序（主句

+連接詞

+主語

+其他成分.）時態：①當主句是一般現在時，從句用該用的時態（即從句的時態不受影響）②當主句是一般過去時態，從句必須用過去的某一時態。1).The

teacher

says

have

exams

next

/

→The

teacher

says

(that

have

exams

next

Friday.The

girl

said,“I

can

help

girl

said

(that)

she

could

help

him.人稱的轉換規律：一隨主，二隨賓，三不變。練習：1.

April

is

the

hottest

month

of

the

year.

believe…)__________________________________________________2.

was

a

little

crowded.

guess…)______________________________________________________3.

The

races

were

not

that

interesting

to

watch.

(Bill

thinks…)__________________________________________4.

The

Water

Festival

is

really

fun.

_______________________________________________2)Li

Lei

wonders

Is

Jim

in

?

→

Li

Lei

wonders

if

Jim

is

in.

The

doctor

wonders

Has

she

taken

any

medicine

doctor

wonders

if

she

has

taken

any

medicine.Tom

asked

you

a

asked

me

if

was

a

student.練習:1.

Is

Jim

at

home?

___________________________________________

/

2.

Is

June

a

good

time

to

visit

Hong

Kong?

He

____________________________________________3.

Does

he

like

sports?

Do

you

know…)__________________________________________________4.

Will

they

play

basketball

after

school?

He

__________________________________________________特別強調：If

與

whether

的區別(不可替代的情況)1.I

don’t

know

____________

he

will

come

or

or

not

連用只能用

whether）2.That

depends

on

___________he

can

come

back.（介詞后只能用

3.He

wondered

_____________to

stay

here

the

next

to

do

不定式連用只能用

whether）4.____________he

will

come

is

not

decided.

（句首只能用

whether）3)He

asks

me,“What

does

your

father

asks

me

what

my

father

does.He

asked

did

you

go

asked

me

where

went

yesterday.練習：1.He

asked

your

favorite

2.Can

you

tell

do

you

like

English

so

3.Do

you

is

the

nearest

post

office

4.I

asked

the

book

do

you

like

/

注意：賓語從句的否定轉移：如果主句的謂語動詞是

think,

believe,

guess

等，而且主句的主語又是第一人稱時，它翻譯：1.

_______

_______

that

it

____________

_________.2.

我認為你的答案不對.

_______ ______your

answer

___________

right.3.

We

_______

______

that

he

___________

____________.二.

感嘆句:是表示驚訝、贊美、喜悅、憤怒等情感的句子，通常由what

或

how

引導。常見結構：1)What

a/an＋形容詞＋可數名詞的單數(＋主語＋謂語)!他是多么聰明的一個男孩啊！What

_______

_________

boy

he

is!2)What＋形容詞＋可數名詞的復數(＋主語＋謂語)!

________

__________you

are!3)What＋形容詞＋不可數名詞(＋主語＋謂語)! 今天的天氣真好！What__________

_________

it

is

today!4)How＋形容詞或副詞(＋主語＋謂語)!這個故事多么有趣啊！_______

__________

the

story

is!

/

那個男孩跑得真快啊！

_______

_________

the

boy

runs!5)How＋主語＋謂語！

(句子)我多么想念媽媽啊！

How______

_______my

mother!練習:填入適當的詞完成下列感嘆句。1.________

difficult

homework

we

had

yesterday!2.________

honest

boy

Tom

is！3.________

exciting

news

4.________hard

work

it

is!5.________

scary

these

tigers

are!6.

Hei

Longjiang

looks

very

beautiful

in

winter.

_______

_______

Hei

Longjiang

looks

in

winter!7.It

is

a

very

useful

dictionary.

_____

_____

_____

dictionary

it

is!=

_______

_______

_______

dictionary

is!8.He

likes

playing

basketball

very

much.

_______

________

playing

basketball!單項選擇：

/

1.

Mo

Yan

won

the

Nobel

Prize

for

Literature

last

year.

________

excellent

he

is!A．How C．What

a

an2.

________

clever

the

boy

is!A．How C．What

a

an3.—Have

you

heard

of

Zhang

Lili?

She

was

seriously

hurt

in

an

accident

in

order

to

save

one

of

her

students—________

good

teacher!A．How C．What

a D．What

an4.________

wonderful

concert

they

are

putting

on

in

the

city

square!A．How

C．What

a

an5.—________

hard

Tony

is

working!

We

should

learn

from

him.A．What B．How

a D．How

a6.________

great

picture!

Who

painted

it?A．How

B．What C．How

a

a7.

don't

know

__

he

will

come

tomorrow.

__

he

comes,

I'll

tell

A.

if;

WhetherB.

whether;

Whether

C.

if;

ThatD.

if;

/

8.

don't

know

_________

the

day

after

tomorrow.A.

when

does

he

come B.

how

will

he

come C.

if

he

comes D.

whether

he'll

come9.

Could

you

tell

me

_________

the

nearest

hospital

is?

A.

what

B.

how C.

whether

D.

where10.

Could

you

tell

me

_________

the

radio

without

any

help?A.

how

did

he

mend B.

what

did

he

mend C.

how

he

mended D.

what

he

mended課后鞏固練習一.

短語回顧：1.去……度假

go

one’s__________

2.

Chinese

Spring

3.

on 4.

兩周后__________

two

weeks5.

聽起來像___________

like 6.

與......相似

be

__________to7.

相互；彼此_________

other 8.

呈......的形式

in

the

shape

9.

在中秋之夜___________mid-autumn

night

10.

射下_________down11.拒絕做某事________to

do

sth 12.

飛上_____________up

13.

呼喊；大聲說出__________out 14.擺開；布置___________out15.結果________a_______________ 16.

做......的好時候

a

good

time_______

_______...

/

17.

母親節___________Day 18.

裝扮，喬裝打扮_______

up19.鬼屋____________house 20.

開......的玩笑.play

a

________

on

21.

......的精神

the

_________of... 22.

......的重要性

the__________of

23.一本魯迅寫的書a

book_______

________Lu

Xun

24.

關心；在意______about25.

掙錢

________

money 26.

過去常常做某事___________

to

do

sth27.

最終成為；最后處于_______

up 28.

使某人想起_________sb._________

29.決定做某事__________to

do

sth=make

a

_________to

do

sth30.承諾做某事___________to

do

sth 31.

醒來________

up32.需要的________need 33.

......的開始.the

__________

34.

.....的象征

a_________of 35.新生命的開始

the__________of

new

life36.

not

_________...

but

_________... 37.耐心點

be_______38.

__________

sb.

for

sth.

因某事而欣賞/仰慕某人二.單項選擇： )1.Which

do

you

like

___________,

English

or

Chinese?A.

best B.

well C.

better D.

good

/

)2.Who

do

you

like____________,

Tom,

Jim

or

Li

Lei?A.

best B.

well C.

better D.

good

)3.I

like

these

photos

and

they

can

________me

________

the

life

living

in

the

countryside.A．think;

of B．remind;

of C．let;

down

up

)4.

—Linda,

can

you

tell

me

something

about

Mo

Yan?—Sure.

He

is

the

writer

________

won

the

Literature

Prize.A．which B．whose C．who D．whom

)5.

New

technology

________to

stop

the

students

from

cheating

in

the

exam

last

year.A．is

used B．used

used D.

were

used

)6.—How

heavily

it

is

raining!

a

pity!

We

have

to

________

our

sports

meeting.A．put

off

out C．put

on D．put

up

)7.Many

social

workers

went

to

Ya'an

to

help

________

clean

water

and

food

to

localpeople

to

reduce

their

pain

from

the

earthquake.A．put

out B．come

out C．work

out D．give

out

)8.They

wonder

________

robots

will

make

humans

lose

their

jobs

or

not.

/

A．that B．if C．whether

)9.Could

you

tell

me

________

a

meeting

in