2021-2022學年湖北省十堰市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

23.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

二、完型填空(20題)26.(64)

A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other

27.(61)

A.thatB.thoseC.whichD.they

28.(49)

A.movingB.travellingC.comingD.going

29.

30.(50)

A.anywayB.eitherC.atallD.too

31.(68)

A.noiselessB.motionlessC.calmnessD.movingly

32.(53)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

33.

A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought

34.(72)

A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how

35.Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe(1)ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Oncehegoesonthehighway,hemust(2)certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent(體面的)humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis(3)tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis(4)life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo(5)aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover(6),thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledold-fashioned(7)othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay(8)towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife(9)onecanbesureofsuccess.He(10)notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome(11)appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotherightas(12)ashecan.

Buthemaythuslose(13)andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork.(14)ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,(15)willprovidehimmuchpleasure.thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe(1)ofhiscarA.seatB.conditionC.petrolD.passenger

36.(55)

A.limitsB.endC.limitD.edge

37.(65)

A.closeB.lastC.endD.final

38.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

39.(47)

A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups

40.(54)

A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate

41.(45)

A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered

42.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．other

B．new

C．any

D．specific

43.【B3】

A.policeB.businessC.fireD.medical

44.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．professional

B．amateur

C．special

D．ordinary

45.22.A.favoriteB.popularC.favorableD.considerate

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Abridgewouldcostfarmorethanatunnel,butyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycaronabridge,whereasatunnelwouldprovidearaillinkonly.(Passage3)

47.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.

48.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanpapermoneyusedtoday.(Passage3)

49.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.

50.(Everyonelivesbysellingsomething.Inthelightofthisstatement),teacherslivebysellingknowledge,philosophersbysellingwisdomandpriestsbysellingcomfort.

四、補全對話(5題)51.第55題________查看材料

52.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

53.

第59題請將第59處填上正確答案。

54.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。

55.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher.

57.PassageFourThefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.

InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.

Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines.Latertheyweremadeofpieceofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffedwithfeathersorhay.

EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules

D.rocksweretooheavytothrow

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

2.A

3.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

4.D

5.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

6.D

7.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

8.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

9.C

10.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

11.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

12.D

13.C

14.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

15.A

16.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

17.D

18.D

19.B

20.B

21.A

22.B

23.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

24.C

25.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

26.A解析：詞語搭配題。everysingle+名詞，強調“每一個”。

27.C解析：which引導非限定定語從句。

28.A解析：本句的意思是：250年前，美國的拓荒者們開始從東海岸遷往西部。漢語“遷往”用英語“move”來表達。本題的正確答案為A項，而B項“旅行”、C項“來”和D項“去”，均不符合題目的意思。

29.D他父親看見他“正坐在”雞蛋上，用現在分詞。B形式不對。

30.B

31.B解析：此題考查句意理解和詞義辨析。noiseless“無噪音的”，motionless“靜止的，不動的”，calmness是名詞“平靜”，movingly是副詞“活動地”。由上文的rapidly和conversely“相反地”可以推測應選B。

32.A解析：這個學校的主管告訴雙方的軍官，如果軍隊住進學校，會發(fā)生什么。

33.D理解推斷題。由前文中的constantthoughts可知，此處表示“從一個想法轉移到下一個想法”，thought意為“想法”，符合題意。

34.A解析：when在這里引導時間狀語從句，這句話是說“他正準備離開餐館時有一個旅行者進來了”。

35.B本題考查根據上下文選擇合適的名詞。該句要表達的意思是：開車前首先檢查車的“狀況”，正如人們關心自己的健康一樣。其他選項表示的意義都太片面。A座椅，C汽油，D乘客，因此本題選擇B。

36.A解析：此題為一道理解題。此空白處所要填充的是一個前面已兩次涉及過的概念，即在文章第2段中的it'sdifficulttodefinewhatacityis和同一段中的itisn'teasytodetermineacity'sboundaries。如能很快查到或記起相關論述，就能很快斷定出此處所需填充的是一個表示“邊界”或“范圍”的英文詞。、當limit用來表達“界限”、“界線”和“范圍”時，通常使用其復數形式。

37.C

38.A根據前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應選A項。

39.D解析：通過該段可以得知學生在該校獲得了相當大的自由度，此外，通過neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項grown-ups，意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學校一樣，無特別之處了。

40.C

41.C

42.A見上一條。

43.D解析：根據71題的分析可以得出該題答案為D。

44.A以前，奧運會的參賽者都不是職業(yè)運動員。所有的運動員都是業(yè)余的。直到現在，這種情況才發(fā)生了變化。

45.B22．答案為B

favorite“特別喜歡的人/物”；popular“受歡迎”；favorable“贊許的”；considerate“體貼的”。

46.建大橋的開支要比修隧道大得多但是在橋上既可以通火車也可以通汽車而在隧道里卻只能通火車。建大橋的開支要比修隧道大得多，但是在橋上既可以通火車也可以通汽車，而在隧道里卻只能通火車。

47.這件小事令我難以忘卻因為這使我更加確信孩子們在變。這件小事令我難以忘卻