2021年黑龍江省鶴崗市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

22.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

23.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

24.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、完型填空(20題)31.

第33題第33空的正確答案是

A.soB.tooC.twoD.very

32.(70)

A.hardlyB.noC.norD.seldom

33.(67)

A.beforeB.asC.whenD.while

34.Peopleusedtosay,"Thehandthatrocksthecradle(搖籃)rulestheworld."And【56】everysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman."

【57】thesesayingsmeanthesamething.Men【58】theworld,buttheirwivesrulethem.MostoftheAmericanwomenlike【59】theirhusbandsand【60】successful,【61】someofthemwant【62】forthemselves.Theywant【63】jobs.Whentheyworktheywanttobe【64】paid.Theywanttobeassuccessfulas【65】

TheAmericanwomen'sliberation(解放)movementwasstartedbywomenwhodon'twantto【66】successfulmen.Theywanttostand【67】men,withthesamechanceforsuccess.Theydon'twanttobetoldthatcertainjobsorofficesare【68】tothem.Theyrefusetoworksidebysidewithmenwhodothesameworkfor【69】pay.

A【70】womanmustbe【71】ofbeingawomanandhaveconfidence(自信)in【72】.Ifsomebodysaystoher,"You'vecomealongway,baby."She'llsmileandanswer,"Notnearlyas【73】asI'mgoingtogo,baby!"

Thismovementisquitenew,and【74】Americanwomendonotagree.Butithasalreadymadesomeimportantchangesinwomen's【75】andinmen'slives,too.

(56)

A.BehindB.BesideC.BeforeD.Under

35.(49)

A.brotherB.fatherC.friendD.nephew

36.(50)

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when

37.(45)

A.stopB.startC.repairD.return

38.(43)

A.encouragesB.preventsC.destroysD.offers

39.(41)

A.horrorB.detectiveC.loveD.adventure

40.(65)

A.foundingB.foundC.findsD.founds

41.53

A.addB.addedC.addingD.adds

42.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,【21】manytouristscan【22】publicplacesthatarealsoenjoyed【23】theinhabitants(居住者)ofacountry:Iftourists【24】toomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedand【25】.Theybegintodisliketouristsandto【26】themimpolitely.They【27】howmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportantto【28】aboutthepeopleofatouristattractionandhowtourismaffectsit.Tourismshouldhelpacountry【29】thecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.

Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism【30】tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.This【31】thatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.

Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecan【32】jobs.Businesscanalsolosemoney.It【33】agreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminal,firstclassroads,andothersupportfacilities(設施)【34】bytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourism【35】cancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.

(41)

A.soB.howC.tooD.rather

43.(39)

A.inventB.sellC.buyD.work

44.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne.

Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldyoungmanadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12)."LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne.

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

45.26.A.A.higherB.lowerC.1argerD.smaller

46.57

A.jobB.workC.caseD.duty

47.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.messagesB.letterC.informationD.Words

48.24.A.seriousB.apparentC.severeD.fatal

49.

【C2】

A.soundB.fallingC.fallD.soundly

50.(84)

A.calledupB.returnedtoC.visitedD.left

三、英譯漢(5題)51.(Whilerespected),heisnotliked.

52.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.

53.(Asamatteroffact),meatandpotatoescanbeeatentogether.

54.Thefirstpapermoneylookedmorelikeanotefromonepersontoanotherthanpapermoneyusedtoday.(Passage3)

55.Movementfromoneracialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewstatus.

四、補全對話(5題)56.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

57.第54題________

查看材料

58.

第58題請將58處填上正確答案.

59.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.

60.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.WhenMengKimsawthetiger,he______.

A.shoutedloudly

B.didnottellJeeHockaboutit

C.quicklyclimbedupatree

D.laydownquietly

62.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

3.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

8.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據句意只有選B。

9.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

10.D

11.B

12.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

13.C

14.A

15.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

16.C

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.D

19.C

20.A

21.Bsetout意為“出發，動身”。

22.D

23.B

24.D

25.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

26.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

27.C

28.C

29.A

30.C

31.Btoo…to…結構。

32.B

33.A

34.A解析：詞義辨析。A．在…之后；B．在……旁邊；C．在…之前；D．在…之下。根據上下文本句的意思應當是“每個成功男人的背后都有一個女人”，因此A為正確答案。

35.A解析：母親說裁縫的確有一個弟弟，但他們都以為他已經不在了。

36.C

37.A

38.B解析：根據上下文，選詞不當會造成交流中斷，因此prevent“妨礙，阻止”合乎句意。encourage“鼓勵”、offer“提供”與段意相反；destroy“毀滅”在此程度太重，不符邏輯。

39.B

40.A解析：這里用現在分詞表示主動，作補語，補充說明卓別林是通過何種方式來控制電影制作過程的各個方面的。

41.C本題考查語法結構。文章中的主語是rubbersidewalks，謂語hasbeen引導著三個并列的結構相同的分句，前面的grind和后面的bake都用的-ing形式。因此選C項adding。

42.C解析：本題屬詞語辨析題。toomany表示貶義，多得過了頭。

43.D

44.C解析：這是一篇新聞報道。2006年7月12日，劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯賽中以12秒88的成績打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀錄。

45.B

46.Aonthejob：在工作崗位上，在上班。根據題意，是要表達“我已經老了，今天是31我最后一天上班了，明天我就退休了。如果你告訴我你一直在走私什么，我保證不會告訴任何人。”因此選A，其他選項無此搭配。

47.A

48.B24．答案為B。apparent“明顯，出現”沒有任何夸大事實的含義，而是簡單地陳述一個事實。

becomesapparent相當于appears，符合本句。

49.C

50.B解析：returnto“返回”。

51.他雖然受到尊重他雖然受到尊重

52.最后在經歷了幾個不眠之夜之后他決定咨詢他的醫生。最后，在經歷了幾個不眠之夜之后他決定咨詢他的醫生。

53.事實上事