2023屆山東省臨沂市莒南縣中考英語全真模擬測(cè)試卷(含答案解析)_第1頁
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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometotheConfuciusInstitute(孔子學(xué)院)tolearn________Chinese.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.不填2、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?A.breathe B.great C.feature3、--Heseems_____ill.Shallwetakehimtothehospitalrightnow?--Idon’tthinkitmatters.Maybehe’scaughtabitofacold.A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.tobeterrible4、WewillgotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofnationalflagifit_________tomorrow.A.willrain B.rainsC.doesn’train D.won’train5、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.—______ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.A.Properly B.Recently C.Usually D.Especially6、Itisreportedthatthe1stLightRailTransit(輕軌)________inourcityin2020.A.willbuild B.hasbuilt C.willbebuilt D.hasbeenbuilt7、—Icalledyoulastnightbutyoudidn’tanswerthephone.—About8:00?Oh,IwithmyfamilyatWal-Martatthattime.A.shopB.shoppedC.wasshoppingD.haveshopped8、—Howlonghaveyouthedictionary?—Forthreeweeks.A.borrowedB.hadC.bought9、---Sir,couldyoupleasewaitforanother20minutesandwe’llserveyouverysoon?---Another20minutes?Itwasonly6o’clock____________Igothere,butit’s7:10now.A.since B.when C.while D.before10、—what'sthematterwithEric?—Hehurthimself________playingsoccer.A.clearly B.happily C.badly D.quietlyⅡ.完形填空11、TomandSamweretwinbrothers.Theyweretotally1-exceptfortheirappearance.Tomhadnofriends,2forSam,theworldwasfulloffriends.Tomwasmean,butSamwasnot.Astheirfathergotold,hewantedtodividehismoneyintohalvesforhissons.However,Tomdisagreed.Hearguedthatwhoeverwassmarterandstrongershouldgetmoremoney.Theirfatherdecidedtoorganizea3betweenthetwo.Thetwosonshadtowalkaslongastheycouldandreturnhomebeforesunset.Whoevercoveredthelongerdistance(距離)wouldgetmoremoney.Samwalkedasusual,butTomstartedtorunatonce.Atnoon,Samdecidedto4sothathecouldreachhomeontime.ButTom,to5moremoney,didnotgobackhome.Hedecidedtoreturnaseveningfell.Unluckily,hewasn'tevenhalfwayhomebythetimethemoonrose.1.A.thesame B.outgoing C.different2.A.therefore B.while C.so3.A.competition B.party C.game4.A.return B.eat C.run5.A.spend B.manage C.getⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”O(jiān)ldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Likereading?Wantaninterestingbooktoread?Hereareourbooks.Justpicktheonethatyoulikebest.TheBestoftheSongBooks:ByHarlanCobenListPrice:$28.00Price:$21.00Yousave:$7.00(25%)Customer(顧客)Review:★★★BookmarksbyPhillips:MagazinebyPatriciaCornwellListPrice:$24.00Price:$18.00Yousave:$6.00(25%)CustomerReview:★★★TheMysteryofBreathing:AnovelbyPerilKlausListPrice:$15.00Price:$12.00Yousave:$3.00(20%)CustomerReview:★★★TenLittleFingers:BooksforbabiesbyAnnieKebleListPrice:$25.00Price:$15.00Yousave:$10.00(40%)CustomerReview:★★★★★Forfurtherinformation,pleaseclickhere:.1.Whichbookisthemostpopularone,accordingtocustomerreviews?A.TenLittleFingersB.BookmarksbyPhillipsC.TheMysteryofBreathingD.TheBestoftheSongBooks2.YoureadthisadvertisementmostprobablyA.inanovelB.inamagazineC.ontheinternetD.inanewspaper3.Whichofthefollowingbookshelpsyousavetheleastmoney?A.TenLittleFingersB.BookmarksbyPhillipsC.TheMysteryofBreathingD.TheBestofSongBooks4.Ifyoubuyeveryoneofthefourbooks,howmuchwouldyouspend?A.$92.00B.$66.00C.$26.00D.$110.00B14、NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia,butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow,orthatNewYorkisfast.Bothareworkingbasedontheirown“TimeZone”(時(shí)區(qū)).Someonegraduatedattheageof22,yetwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!Andthereisanotherwhograduatedat27andgothiredimmediately!SomeonebecameaCEOat25,anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50,andlivedto90years.Someoneisstillsingle,whilesomeoneelsegotmarriedandwaited10yearshavingachild.Thereisanotherwhohadababywithinayearofmarriage.Obamaretires(退休)at55,butTrumpstartsat70.AbsolutelyeveryoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplecanhavethingsworkedoutonlyaccordingtotheirpace.(步調(diào))Peoplearoundyoumightseemtogoaheadofyou;somemightseemtobebehindyou.Buteveryoneisrunningtheirownrace,intheirowntime.Don’tenvythemorlaughatthem.TheyareintheirTIMEZONE,andyouareinyours!Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.Holdon,bestrong,andstaytruetoyourself.Fightinyourtimezone.So,RELAX.You’renotLATE.You’renotEARLY.YouareverymuchONTIME,andinyourtimezonedestinysetupforyou.1.Whenit’s8:00inNewYork,whattimeisitinCalifornia?A.11:30 B.5:00 C.12:30 D.11:002.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Weshouldgetmarriedearlier.B.Ifyoufallbehind,youneedn’ttotryhard.C.ObamastartshisjobofpresidentatayoungeragethanTrump.D.LifeisaboutwaitingfortherightTIMEZONE.3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“envy”?A.觀摩 B.嘲笑 C.羨慕 D.跟隨4.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoudon’tdowellinyourstudynow,youshould______.A.havearestandwaitB.stayinyourownTIMEZONEC.stoptohavearelax.D.workhardandwaitfortherightmoment.5.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?A.TimeZone B.WaitfortheRightMomentC.FightinYourTimeZone D.YouAreonTimeC15、Goingtoanexhibitioncanbeagreatactivity.Herearesomegoodexhibitionsforfamiliesandchildren.1.HowmanyhoursadayisVictoriaPoliceExhibitionopen?A.5hours.B.6hours.C.7hours.D.12hours.2.Whichexhibitionisn’topenonweekends?A.VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB.AncientShangDynastyExhibitionC.AncientRomeExhibitionD.Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibition3.MarkisinterestedinFrenchculture.Whichexhibitionwouldheliketowatch?A.VictoriaPoliceExhibitionB.Napoleon:RevolutiontoEmpireExhibitionC.AncientRomeExhibitionD.AncientShangDynastyExhibition4.Eight-year-oldTomandhisparentswillgotoAncientRomeExhibitionthisThursday.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$32B.$62C.$36D.$565.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtheexhibitions’information?A.Alltheexhibitionstookplaceinforeigncountries.B.Theseexhibitionsareonlyforchildrenandteachers.C.AncientRomeExhibitionisfreeforadultandchild.D.AncientShangDynastyExhibitiontellspeopleancientChina’scultureandhistory.D16、Maslenitsaisanancientcelebrationmarkingthereturnofspring.InRussia,peoplecelebrateitforoneweekeveryyearatthebeginningofMarch.Duringthefestival,peoplewearbeautifulclotheshangingoutonthestreets.TheymakeandeattastyRussianblinisaswell.Theblinisisakindofroundthinbakedcakewhichisasymbolofthesun,peoplesay.InIndia,thereisafamousfestivalcalledHoli.Itiscelebratedattheendofthewinterseasononthelastfullmoondayofthelunarmonth,whichusuallyfallsinthelateFebruaryorMarch.Itisalsoknownasthe“festivalofcolors”sincepeoplebelievespringiscolorful.Tocelebrateit,peoplepourcoloredwaterandpowder(粉末)oneachotherandeveryonegetswetanddirty.Cookingmanykindsofsweetsandotherfoodisalsoatradition.IfyougotoJapaninearlyMay,youwillseecolorfulcarpflagsinthesky.TheflagsflytocelebrateChildren’sDay,whichfallsonMay5th.Insomeplaces,peoplestarttoflytheirflagsinApril.Familiesthathaveboyswillusuallyflytheflagsoutsidetheirhomes.Theyalsoputwarrior(武士)dollsaroundtheirhomes.Theydosotoencouragetheirboystobestrongandhealthy.PeopleusuallyeatKashiwa-mochionthisday.Itisakindofricecakeinaspecialtreeleaves.Thecakehassweet-tastingredbeanjam(紅豆餡)inside.InmostLatinAmericancountries,thereisaceremonyforgirlswhentheyturnfifteen.It’scalledquinceanera.Duringthisceremony,thegirl,whodressesup,givescandlestothefifteenmostimportantwomeninherlife.Thecandlesstandforherpast.Thentheywillhaveabigparty.Longago,girlswouldmarrysoonaftertheirquinceanera.Butthesedays,itsimplystandsforgoodwishesforgirlsastheygetolder.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.Both___and___arecelebratedtogreetspring.A.Maslenitsa;Holi B.Holi;JapaneseChildren’sDayC.Maslenitsa;Quinceanera D.Maslenitsa;JapaneseChildren’sDay2.Blinisisthetraditionalfoodin.A.Russia B.India C.Japan D.LatinAmericancountries3.Holiisknownfor.A.theroundcake B.differentcolorsC.carpflags D.warriordolls4.Children’sDayinJapanfallsineachyear.A.February B.March C.April D.May5.WhengirlsinLatinAmericacelebratequinceanera,theywilldothefollowingsbut.A.dressup B.giveoutcandlesC.cookmanysweets D.haveapartyE17、Iboughtajasmineplantformyoffice.WhenIboughtit,Iwastolditwouldbloom(開花)andthesweetsmellwouldfillmyoffice.Ihadtheplantfortwomonths,andeverydayIlookedatit,butthereweren'tanyflowersorpleasantsmell.Iwasnothappy,soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda.Oneday,anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin,herjasmineflowerssurprisedme.Ireachedouttotouchtheflowers.Marycutsomeandgavethemtome.Icouldn'thelpsmellingthem.Surroundedbythesweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers,Isuddenlyunderstoodsomething.MaryboughtherplantthesametimeIdid.Ittookayearforherjasminetobloom.Iwassoimpatientforminetobloom;regretfully,Igaveitaway.Inawaymylifeislikethejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthingshappen.LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Beforesheleft,shereturnedtheplanttome.ThistimeIamgoingtowait.Ihavelearnedthatwhenwewantsomethinginourlife,wehavetobepatient.Iamslowlylearningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasminetobloom.1.Beforeshegavethejasmineaway,thewriterhaditfor.A.oneday B.oneyearC.twoweeks C.twomonths2.WhenthewritersawMary'sjasmine,shefelt____________.A.unhappy B.peaceful C.hopeful D.surprised3.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherexperience?A.Patienceisneededinlife.B.Flowerscanmakelifebetter.C.Friendshipisnecessaryforus.D.Jasminecanbeawonderfulplant.F18、Shadowpuppetplay(皮影戲),alsocalled“shadowplay”,isatraditionalChineseartofstorytelling.Dramaswereplayedoutinscreenorwallsforthousandsofyearstoentertain(娛樂)andinstruct.ItwasverypopularinmanypartsofChinaduringtheTang(618—907)andSongperiods.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather(皮革).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcolorsandputonastick.Differentcolorsareusedtoshowgoodandbadofpersonsinthedrama.Somepuppetshavemovablearmsandlegs.They’rereflected(反射,映出)onthewhitescreenthroughthelight.Duringashadowpuppetplay,theplayersstandbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehinditTheaudiencesitinfrontofthescreen.Theplayersholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensotheaudiencecanseethepuppets'shadowsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentroles.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetplaysarenotaspopularasbefore.Butthebasicprinciple(愿望)andwaysofshadowperformanceplayedanimportantleadingroleintheinventionofthemodernmovieandthedevelopmentofthemoviesandcartoons.Nowadays,theChineseshadowpuppetplayshavebeencollectedbythemuseumsofmanycountriesintheworld.Itisthetreasureintheworldcultureandartfamily.1.Shadowpuppetplaywasverypopular_______.A.throughtheTangandSongperiods B.beforetheTangandSongperiodsC.a(chǎn)ftertheTangandSongperiods D.betweentheyear907andtheyear9602._______dothevoicesofthedifferentroles.A.Thepuppets B.Theinventors C.Theplayers D.Thescreen3.Theunderlinedword“audience”mightmean_______inthepassage.A.藝人 B.觀眾 C.木偶 D.皮影4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?A.ShadowplayisanartofstorytellingtoentertainandinstructB.Thecolorsofeachshadowpuppetdon’thaveanymeaningC.ShadowplayisimportantforthedevelopmentofcartoonsD.Shadowplayisregardedasthedevelopmentintheworldculture5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.A.TheMakingofShadowPuppets B.HistoryofChineseShadowPlayC.HowtoPutonaShadowPlay D.ShadowPlay---ATraditionalChineseArtⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)在中國歷史上,書籍一直傳承著人類的文明。然而隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展,國民尤其是青少年對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的癡迷,使得閱讀漸漸地退出中學(xué)生的生活。就“如何在學(xué)生中開展閱讀活動(dòng)”,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語小短文。提示:1.讀書的好處。2.如何開展讀書活動(dòng):①在圖書館閱讀。②在班級(jí)建立圖書角。③同學(xué)間互借。④計(jì)劃閱讀時(shí)間及閱讀量。3.你的觀點(diǎn)…….要求:(1)詞數(shù):80詞左

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