2022-2023學年福建省莆田市東莊鎮前云中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.___isthefirsttimethathe

_________invitedtoJapanaftersoheavydisaster.

A.It;hasbeen

B.This;has

C.It;has

D.That;hasbeen參考答案：A略2.ˉWhatwillhappenifIsmokehere?

ˉAnyone______herewillbepunished.

A.seeingsmoke

Bseeingsmoke

C.seensmoking

D.seensmoke參考答案：C略3.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play參考答案：A4.

Itisthethirdtimethathe______firstprizeinthecompetition.A.

wins

B.

won

C.

haswon

D.

hadwon

參考答案：C5.Davidlearnedsurprisinglyfastatthestartoftheschoolyear,and_______,weallfellfarbehindhim.

A.asaresult

B.asaresultof C.withtheresult D.astheresult參考答案：A6.Ourneighbourhas________ours.A．asabighouseas

B．asbigahouseasC．thesamebighouseas

D．ahousethesamebig參考答案：B[考查固定句式。句意：我們鄰居有著與我們一樣大的房子。此處用as＋adj.＋名詞＋as同級比較句式。]7.Itwasinthelab______wastakenchargeofbyProfessorHarris______theydidtheexperiment.A.which,that

B.that,where

C.whom,that

D.which,where參考答案：A8.Everybodylikesherbecauseshe______thoughtfulofothers.A.isalways

B.hasalwaysbeenC.isalwaysbeing

D.willalwaysbe

參考答案：C略9.

Heforgottoturnontheradio._____,hemissedtheprogram.

A.Otherwise

B.Thus

C.However

D.Besides參考答案：B10.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_______eversince.A.hasnotheardfrom

B.hadnotheardfromC.hasnotbeenheardof

D.hadnotbeenheardof參考答案：C11.----It’stimeforlunch,whereisTom?Hashecome?

----No．he__________thisafternoon．A．isarriving

B．arrived C．hasn’tcome

D．didn’tcome參考答案：A12.

Class

Two______57

students

went

to

DaweiMoutain

for

a

fieldtrip

twoweeksago.

A.

madeup

B.

making

up

of

C.

consisting

of

D.

consisted

of參考答案：C13.Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto______

famous.A.become B.becoming

C.became D.beingbecome參考答案：B14.Hewasmorecertainofitthanofanythingintheworld.Hehadbeentoldbyhisparentsandgrandparentsthathemustfallinloveandreallyknowapersonbeforebecoming________.A.fascinated B.concernedC.committed D.exhausted參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他對這件事比世上任何事情都更有把握。他的父母和祖父母曾告訴他，在做出承諾之前，他必須墜入愛河，真正了解一個人。A.fascinated著迷；陶醉；B.concerned關心；C.committed承諾；委托；D.exhausted耗盡；用盡。根據句意可知選C。15.She______anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.

A.turneddown

B.dealtwith C.lookedafter D.cameacross參考答案：D略16.Anntalkedaboutthepeopleandthings_______movedhergreatlyduringherstaythere.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.what參考答案：A17.Thisbaskethesentmeyesterday_______manykindsoffruits,_______applesandpears.

A.contained;including B.contained;included

C.included;containing D.included;contained參考答案：A18._______thehappylookonherface，shemusthaveknownthenewsthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.Judgedfrom B.JudgingfromC.Tojudgein D.Judgefrom參考答案：B19.Yourwatchisalwaysslow;itneeds________.A.repairing B.repaired C.torepair

D.toberepair參考答案：A二、新的題型20.AdvantagesofplayingbadmintonPlayingbadmintoncanbeafantasticsport.___16___.What'smore.Playingbadmintonhasmanyhealthbenefitsforyourentirebody.BuildastrongbodyYougettorunupanddownthecourt.Youjumpuphighandbenddownlowwhenplaying.Yourmovementhastobeflexible,withgoodhand-eyecoordination（協調）.Themovementsgiveyourlegsgoodexercise.Atthesametime,swingingtheracketexercisesyourarms,shoulders,stomachandback.Beforeyouknowit,yourentirebodywillbenefitfrombettercoordination.___17___.HaveagoodheartPlayingbadmintoncanactuallyloweryourbloodpressure,andreduceyourchancesofheartdisease.___18___.Yourbodywillbebetterdefendedagainstenlargedarteries（動脈）thatcancausedeadlyheartattacks.Whetheryouaresufferingfromhighbloodpressureorsimplytryingit,playingbadmintonisagreatsport.Enjoyacolor1fulsociallifeGymsoftenhostleagues,tournaments,andparties.___19___.Sodon'tjustwatchatelevisionprogramaboutlosingfat.Getoutthereandsocializeinanorganizedbadmintonleague.MakeaSlimfigure___20___.Hundredsofunwantedfatcanbeburnedoffwithallofthephysicalmovementsinvolvedwiththesport.Whetheryouareonthesandatthelocalbeach,orinsideagym,playingbadmintoncanbeanenjoyableweightlossexercise.A.YoucanevengrowstrongerandmoreattractiveB.Playingthegame,youcanmakeyourheartstronger...C.TopeopleofdifferentagesitisalsoaneasylightexerciseD.ItisimportanttodrinkplentyofwaterwhenplayingthesportE.YoucanfindabadmintoncourtinpublicparksorsomegymsF.Theyprovidechancesforyoutomeetfriends,orotherpeoplewithsimilarinterestsG.Ofcourse,oneofthemostwelcomebenefitsofplayingbadmintonisalwaysquickweightloss參考答案：16.C

17.A

18.B

19.F

20.C這是一篇有關健康的提綱類閱讀短文。16.Ｃ根據題干和Ｃ項Topeopleofdifferentagesitisalsoaneasylightexercise可知應該選Ｃ。17.Ａ根據題干和Ａ中的關鍵詞even／grow／strongerandmoreattractive可知選Ａ。18.Ｂ根據題干和Ｂ中的關鍵詞make／heart／stronger可知選Ｂ。19.Ｆ根據題干和Ｆ中的關鍵詞providechances／meetfriends／otherpeoplewithsimilarinterests可知選Ｆ。20.Ｇ根據題干和Ｄ中的關鍵詞benefits／always／quick／weightloss可知選Ｇ。三、閱讀理解21.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Isthecustomeralwaysright?

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Shoppingisverymuchapartofacountry’sculture，andattitudestoshoppingandconsumersvaryfromcountrytocountryjlastasmuchasclimateortasteinfood.RecenteconomichardshiphasgiventheconsumersincreasedpowerinEuropebecauseshopkeepersfighttowintheirshareofreduceddisposable（可支配的）income.Thishasmeantfailingprices，plentyofspecialoffersandare—examinationofwhatcustomerservicereallymeans.

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InrestaurantsinthesouthoftheUSA，forexample，waiterscompliment.（恭維）youonyourclothes，askaboutyourday，complimentyouonyourwisdomofyourorderandthenreturneverytenminutestorefillyourglassandmakesurethateverythingistoyoursatisfaction.Anyonewhohaswaited30minutestobeservedinflrestaurantmaypossiblydreamofsuchcustomerservice.

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afact，differentnationalitiesexpectdifferenttypesofservice.Asafriendofmineoncetoldme，“BytheendofeveningIhadspentasmuchtimetalkingtothewaiterastomywife.”AChinese-AmericanfriendlovestellingpeopleabouthowherChinesemothershopsforclothes.Firstofallshewaitsuntiltheyareonsale.

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Andlatershefindssomesmallfaultwiththeproductanddemandsafurtherreduction.Sheneverbuysanythingattheregularprice.Couldyouimaginetryingsuchwaysindepartme