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以下內(nèi)容是從完整資料中將重點(diǎn)題目抽出后匯總,適合基礎(chǔ)較差或一般的同學(xué)重點(diǎn)溫習(xí),基礎(chǔ)稍好的同學(xué)建議還是復(fù)習(xí)完整的資料。第一部分交際英語(yǔ)(2012年9月網(wǎng)考)翻譯版.—Whydidn'tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?—.昨天為什么不來(lái)參加我的生H晚會(huì)? 不好意思,我太太出了個(gè)交通事故AExcuseme,myfriendsentmeaflowerBFine,1nevergotobirthdaypartiesCWell,Idon'tlikebirthdaypartiesDSorry,butmywifehadacaraccident.—Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs. 這個(gè)盒子對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太重了,搬不到樓上去---讓我?guī)湍惆葾Youmayaskforhelp BTilgiveyouahandCPleasedomeafavor DI'dcometohelp.-Thafsabeautifuldressyouhaveon!你穿的這件裙子很漂亮!-.噢,謝謝,我昨天買(mǎi)的AOh,thanks.IgotityesterdayBSorry,it'stoocheapCYoucanhaveitDSeeyoulater.-Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.大衛(wèi)昨天踢球時(shí)腿受傷了-Really??真的嗎?那怎么發(fā)生的啊?AWhodidthatBWhat'swrongwithhimCHowdidthathappenDWhywashesocareless.-Hi,isMarythere,please?-請(qǐng)問(wèn),Mary在嗎?--請(qǐng)別掛斷,我去叫她AHoldon.Illgether. BNo,sheisn'there.CYes,sheliveshere. DYes,whatdoyouwant?Key:DBACA.-Ifsrathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-.這里相當(dāng)冷,你介意我把窗關(guān)上嗎???不介意,去關(guān)上吧。(問(wèn)介意用YES表示介意或NO)AYes,please BNo,goaheadCSure,pleaseDIdon'tlikeit.-Mcdam,doallthebusesgodowntown?女士,請(qǐng)問(wèn),是不是所有的公交車(chē)都開(kāi)往市區(qū)?-. 對(duì)不起,我也不是本地人AWow,yougottheidea BNo,nevermindCprettywell,Iguess DSorry,I'mnewhere.-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?我能和DonWatkins說(shuō)話(huà)嗎?- 我就是。(電話(huà)用語(yǔ))AI'mlistening.BOh,howareyou? CSpeaking,please. DI'mDon..-Thanksforyourhelp.-.謝謝您的幫助--這是我的榮幸。AMypleasure BNevermindCQuiterightDDon'tthankme.-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.你好,我是HarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but.你好,我叫CharlesGreen,但是請(qǐng)叫我CharlesoAcallmyCharlesBcallmeatCharlesCcallmeCharlesDcallCharlesmeKey:BDCAC.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?打擾下,你能告訴我最近的郵局怎么走嗎?-Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmissil.噢,對(duì)!從這里過(guò)兩個(gè)街區(qū),在格林大街,你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)AIbegyourpardon?BWhatdoyoumean?CYou'rewelcome.DMm,letmethink..—Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!難以置信!我的駕照考試乂沒(méi)通過(guò)!-.Thisisnottheendoftheworld.振作點(diǎn)。這不是世界末日。A.GoodluckBCheerupCGoahead DNoproblem.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能幫我做物理課作業(yè)嗎?-.很抱歉不行。我馬上要去開(kāi)會(huì)。(表示歉意要婉轉(zhuǎn),不能直接說(shuō)NO還應(yīng)加理由)A.No,nowayBNo,Icouldn'tCNo,Ican'tDSorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.—Haven'tseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusydoingnow?好幾年不見(jiàn)了,最近都在忙什么?-.我現(xiàn)在在一家書(shū)店兼職。A.IhavetheweatherhereBMyhairisgettingabitlongerCYeah,thanksforcomingDIamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.—Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou.你好,很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。-.你好,我也很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。A.Fine.Howareyou? BHowdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou,too.CHowareyou?Thankyou!DNice.Howareyou?Key:DBDDB.—Who'sthatspeaking?/Who'sspeaking?你是誰(shuí)?-ThisisTom.我是TOM(電話(huà)用語(yǔ))AspeaksBspokenCspeakingDsaying.一Howareyou,Bob?你好嗎,鮑勃?一,Ted.我很好,謝謝,泰德。AHowareyou? BI'mfine.Thankyou.CHowdoyoudo?DNicetomeetyou..-Paul, ?鮑,那邊在說(shuō)話(huà)的人是誰(shuí)?-Oh,that,smyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.哦,那是我的爸爸,在他旁邊的是我媽媽。A.whatisthepersonoverihere.B.who'stalkingoverthere.C.whataretheydoing. D.whichisthat..-Howoftendoyougodancing?你多久去跳一次舞?-. 每隔一天去一次。A.Iwillgodancingtomorrow. B.Yesterday.C.Everyotherday. D.Tvebeendancingfbrayear..-Hcllo,mayItalktothedirectornow?你好,我現(xiàn)在可以和導(dǎo)演談?wù)剢幔?.很抱歉,他現(xiàn)在很忙。A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.No,youcan't.C.Sorry,youcan't. D.Idon'tknow.Key:CBBCA21.-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.對(duì)不起,我的鑰匙丟了。-.沒(méi)關(guān)系A(chǔ).Well,it'sOK B.No,it'sallrightC.YouarewelcomeD.Youarewrong.-?你爸爸是從事什么工作的?—Heteachesphysicsinaschool.他在?所學(xué)校教物理。A.whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo B.whoisyourfatherC.whatisyourfather D.whereisyourfathernow.-HowwasyourtriptoLondon.Jane?簡(jiǎn),你在倫敦的旅行如何啊?-.哦,真的好極了A.Oh,wonderfulindeed B.IwenttherealoneC.TheguideshowedmethewayD.Byplaneandbybus.-Thankyouforinvitingme,感謝您的邀請(qǐng)。?謝謝光臨A.Ireallyhadahappytime. B.Oh,it'stoolate.C.Thankyoufbrcoming. D.Oh,soslowly.-MayIseeyourtickets,please?//此題要記答案Sure可以看一下你的票嗎? .當(dāng)然可以。A.No,theyaremineB.No,youcan'tC.SureD.Yes,youcanKey:ACACC.—Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.請(qǐng)吃點(diǎn)海鮮-.謝謝,但我不喜歡吃海鮮。A.No,Ican't. B.Sorry,Ican'thelpC.well,seafooddon'tsuitforD.Thanks,butIdon'tliketheseafood27??11?、1'。111,3力2心叩?嗨,湯姆,你在忙什么??.哦,沒(méi)忙什么A.Yes,definitely! B.Oh,notmuch.C.Whatishappeninginyourlife? D.Youarelucky.28.-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我在這吸煙嗎?(介意詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí),YES表示介意)-.是的,我介意A.No,thanksB.Yes,Ido C.Yes,I'drathernotD.Goodidea.-IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputerkmighl?我在想是否今晚可以用你的電腦?-Pmnotusingitrightnow.If?拿去用吧,今晚我不用。A.Sure,goahead.B.Idon'tknow.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Whocares?.-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?今晚我們有個(gè)歌唱聚會(huì),你想來(lái)嗎?? .恐怕不行,因?yàn)槲业脜⒓右粋€(gè)重要會(huì)議。ATmafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeetingBOfcoursenot.IhavenoideaCNo,Ican'tDThat'sallsetKey:DBBAA.-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?今晚去墨西哥餐廳吃飯?jiān)趺礃樱?太好了!AForgetit.BSorry,IlikeMexicanfood.CThat'sgreat! DGladyoulikeit.."Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?我們?cè)谶@兒的草地上坐呢還是去那兒的河邊坐?-如果你不介意,我想在這兒坐。AI'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind. BSorry,Idon'tlikeneither.CCertainly,whynot? DYes,welikethesetwoplaces..-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?今晚你可以加班嗎??.我認(rèn)為可以AIlikeitBTildothat CTdloveto DIthinkso.-MustItakeataxi?我必須坐出租車(chē)嗎?-No,you.Youcantakeacar.不必。你可以坐我的車(chē)。AhadbettertoBdon'tCmustnotDdon'thaveto.-Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?你介意和我換個(gè)位置嗎?- .不介意。AYes,youcanBOfcourse,IliketoCNo,Idon'tmindDCertainly,pleasedoKey:CADDC.-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.-.哇嗚!多么漂亮的房間啊,我從來(lái)不知道你如此有藝術(shù)品位啊!--謝謝你的贊揚(yáng)AGreat,Iamveryart-consciousBDon'tmentionitCThanksforyourcomplimentsDIt'sfine.-?你父母到巴黎呆了多久了?-Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.他們上星期三到那里的。差不多?星期了。AWhendidyourparentsarriveatParisBHowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParisCDidyourparentsarriveatParislastWednesdayDWhenwillyourparentsgotoParis.-CouldIborrowyourcarforafewday?我能借你的車(chē)用幾天嗎?-.當(dāng)然可以。給你。祝你旅途愉快。AYes,youmayborrow BYes,goonCSure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourjourney DItdoesn'tmatter.-Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.-.祝賀你在今天的演講比賽中獲得冠軍。--謝謝你。AYes,1beattheothersBNo,no,Ididn'tdoitwellCThankyouDIt'spleasure.-FIi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?你好,湯姆,近來(lái)都好嗎?-,andhowareyou?還不錯(cuò),你呢?ADon'tmentionitBHm,nottoobadCThanks DPrettyfastKey:CBCCB今晚你能和我們一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎?4L-Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?今晚你能和我們一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎?-.我很高興去,但今晚我很忙。ANo,IalreadyhaveplansCNo,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyouANo,IalreadyhaveplansCNo,Ireallydon'tlikebeingwithyouBrdloveto,butI'mbusytonightDI'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout-Marilyn,I'mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.瑪琳,我恐怕現(xiàn)在不得不走了。-噢,那么早?AThatsoundswonderful. BOh,soearly?CNotatall.DGoodluck!Hi,welcomeback!Hadanicetrip? 歡迎回來(lái),旅行還不錯(cuò)吧?—噢,太棒了!每天都有新鮮的空氣和溫暖的陽(yáng)光。Oh,fantastic!Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.Comeon,I'vegotlotsoffun.Bytheway,Idon'tlikeSaturdays.Weil,Tillookforwardtoyourphonecall.一Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?請(qǐng)問(wèn),這件夾克衫多少錢(qián)?—It's499Yuan..499元。你想試一下嗎?A.Oh,no.Thal'sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?一MayIuseyourbikeforamoment? 你的自行車(chē)我可以用一會(huì)嗎?—當(dāng)然可以。A.It'swell.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Byallmeans.D.Ihavenoidea.Key:BBADC第二部分閱讀理解(2)(2012年9月網(wǎng)考)翻譯版

Passage1-(簡(jiǎn)單記憶:法國(guó)革命?CBDDD)TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthelimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(190words)法國(guó)大革命于1789年爆發(fā)。當(dāng)時(shí)法國(guó)正處在一片混亂中,政府腐敗,人民生活凄慘。路易十六世企圖控制議會(huì)并增加賦稅,但最后失敗了。他命令軍隊(duì)進(jìn)入凡爾賽。人民都認(rèn)為他企圖用武力鎮(zhèn)壓革命。1789年7月14日,人民群眾爆發(fā)了,攻占了關(guān)押政治犯的巴士底獄。從那天以后,7月14日就被定為法國(guó)的國(guó)慶日。1792年,路易十六企圖逃離法國(guó),并從奧地利和普魯士獲得支持,但他被捕了。1792年王室被廢除,路易十六被處以死刑。幾個(gè)月后,他的妻子,瑪麗也被處以死刑。法國(guó)大革命令歐洲其它國(guó)家的國(guó)王感到害怕。奧地利和普魯士的軍隊(duì)進(jìn)入了法國(guó)。法國(guó)人民組織起了共和軍來(lái)保衛(wèi)祖國(guó),革命陷入了?個(gè)艱苦階段。成千上萬(wàn)的人犧牲了。最后,權(quán)力落入了拿破侖.波拿巴手中。Whal'sthispassageabout?這篇文章主要講了什么?A.France. B.KingLouis. C.TheFrenchRevolution.法國(guó)大革命D.Europe.Whichdidnothappenin1789?以卜哪件事不是發(fā)生在1789年?TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展。Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?那些政治犯被關(guān)押在哪里?InVersailles.InAustria.InPrussia.InBastille.InVersailles.InAustria.InPrussia.InBastille.巴士底獄Whatdoestheunderlinedword**abolished,,mean?劃了下劃線的wabolished99這個(gè)詞是什么意思?A.Putoff. B.Established.C.United. D.Ended.廢除。WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?以下哪個(gè)不是法國(guó)大革命產(chǎn)生的效果?July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeanKings.Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.國(guó)王試圖控制議會(huì)。KEY:CBDDDPassage2—(美國(guó)印象)Aforeigner'sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands(任務(wù)).Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.一個(gè)外國(guó)人對(duì)于美國(guó)的第一印象很有可能是每個(gè)人都在壓力下匆匆忙忙。城市里的人總是表現(xiàn)得匆匆忙忙不知疲倦的,為了盡快做完一件事情,他們會(huì)在店里拼命引起店員的注意或者用胳膊肘推操別人。白天匆忙就餐也是這個(gè)國(guó)家生活節(jié)奏的?個(gè)部分。Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothattheytoocanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Eachpersonhurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyoudon't,waiterswillhurryyou.工作時(shí)間被認(rèn)為是很珍貴的。在?些公共飲食場(chǎng)所,其他人會(huì)等在你旁邊等你吃完,這樣大家都可以得到服務(wù),并趕在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)回去工作。每個(gè)人都會(huì)盡快給下一個(gè)人騰出地方.如果你不這樣,侍者會(huì)催促你的。Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandthatpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,andsmallcourtesieswithstrangers.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse“wasting“itbeyondacertaincourtesypoint.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)司機(jī)也都很匆忙,人們從你身邊匆匆走過(guò)。你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)一類(lèi)微笑,簡(jiǎn)短的交談和一些與陌生人的小禮節(jié)。不要在意,這是因?yàn)樗麄兎浅U湎r(shí)間,而且他們認(rèn)為?旦太注重這些社交禮節(jié)就是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachtopatience.IntheAmericansystemofvalues,patienceisnotahi^hpriority.Manyofushavewhatmightbecalled“ashortfuse."Webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomeretumbethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeislookedupondifferentlymayfindthismatterofpacetobeoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinbothbusinessanddailylife.對(duì)時(shí)間的觀念還會(huì)影響到我們對(duì)耐心的理解。在美國(guó)價(jià)值體系中,耐心并不是首要考慮的。我們中的很多人被稱(chēng)為“脾氣火爆”。如果我們覺(jué)得時(shí)間在毫無(wú)意義的溜走,既沒(méi)有娛樂(lè)價(jià)值,工作價(jià)值,也不在休息,那就會(huì)開(kāi)始不停地徘徊。那些來(lái)自時(shí)間觀念不同的國(guó)家的人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們?cè)谏虡I(yè)和II常生活中最困難的就是對(duì)時(shí)間節(jié)奏的適應(yīng)。ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmisstheopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,forexample,theywillmisstheritualsocializingthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeetheymaybetraditionalintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinacafeorcoffeehouse.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverprolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerallyassessandprobeprofessionallyratherthansocially,westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.(348words)許多剛到美國(guó)來(lái)的人都會(huì)想念他們?cè)谏虡I(yè)會(huì)談中?些開(kāi)場(chǎng)禮節(jié)。舉個(gè)例子,他們會(huì)想念歡迎你到來(lái)而泡的一杯茶或咖啡這樣的社交禮儀,這在他們國(guó)家是常規(guī)禮儀。他們會(huì)想念在咖啡屋悠閑的會(huì)談。而通常,美國(guó)人不會(huì)與來(lái)訪者在這么悠閑的環(huán)境中進(jìn)行?些冗長(zhǎng)的小會(huì)談。對(duì)于同事,我們總是看他過(guò)去的表現(xiàn)而不是與他的社交禮儀。因?yàn)槲覀円话愣际歉⒅貙?zhuān)業(yè)性的,而不是社交性的,因此我們總是很快進(jìn)入正題。Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?以下哪項(xiàng)陳述是錯(cuò)誤的?Americansseemtobealwaysunderpressure.Americansattachlessimportancetopatience.Americansdon'tcaremuchaboutritualsocializing.Americansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleagues.美國(guó)人對(duì)他們的同事不禮貌。Inthefourthparagraph,4*ahighpriority"means.第四段中的"ahighpriority0是什么意思?A.alessimportantthing B.afirstconcern要首要考慮的。C.agoodbusiness D.anattractivegiftAmericansevaluateabusinesscolleague.美國(guó)人評(píng)價(jià)他們的同事是根據(jù)。A.throughsocialcourtesy B.throughprolongedbusinesstalksC.byestablishingbusinessrelations D.bylearningabouttheirpastperformance他們過(guò)去的表現(xiàn)。Thispassagemainlytalksabout.本文主要講了QhowAmericanstreasuretheirtime美國(guó)人是怎樣珍惜時(shí)間的。howbusyAmericansareeverydayhowAmericansdobusinesswithforeignerswhatAmericanwayoflifeislikeWccaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor'stoneinwritingis.從本文我們可以看出作者寫(xiě)作的口吻是。A.critical B.ironical C.appreciative欣賞的。 D.objectiveKEY:DBDACPassage3-(機(jī)場(chǎng)小女孩)Sixteen-year-oldMariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinSantoDomingo.ShewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheUnitedStates.ShespokeEnglishverywell.Thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad,shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfiends.Asshewasthinkingallaboutthis,shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales(稱(chēng)).Mariapulledandpulled.Thebagwastooheavyandshejustcouldn'tliftitup.Themanbehindhergotveryimpatient.He,too,waswaitingtocheckinhisluggage.Maria,卜六歲,她正在圣多明各(多米尼加首都)的機(jī)場(chǎng)排隊(duì)等候。她正要離開(kāi)自己的祖國(guó)去美國(guó)和她的姐姐團(tuán)聚。她的英語(yǔ)講得很好。雖然她要出國(guó)了覺(jué)得很高興,但此時(shí)要離開(kāi)她的家人和朋友也很傷心。正在她想這些的時(shí)候,她突然聽(tīng)到機(jī)場(chǎng)的工作人員正在叫她把行李放到稱(chēng)上。Maria拉了又拉,包太重,她根本抬不起來(lái)。她后面的男人很不耐煩了。他也是等著托運(yùn)行李的。"What'swrongwiththisgirl?”Hesaid,“Whydoesn'tshehurryup?”Hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfist.Hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat.“這女孩怎么了?”他說(shuō)道,“她為什么不快點(diǎn)?”他走到前面,把包放在臺(tái)上,希望能先登記。他急著想要得到?個(gè)好的座位。Mariawasveryangry,butshewasverypolite.AndinherbestEnglishshesaid,“Whyareyousoupset?Thereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.Ifyouareinsuchahurry,whycan'tyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?”Maria很生氣,但她很有禮貌。她用最優(yōu)美的英語(yǔ)說(shuō),“你為什么如此不耐煩?七機(jī)上的每個(gè)人都有座位。如果你真的很急,為什么不能幫我搬一下行李?”ThemanwassurprisedtohearMariaspeakEnglish.Hequicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.(224words)這男人聽(tīng)到Maria會(huì)講英語(yǔ)覺(jué)得很驚訝。他很快拿起自己的行李退了回去。每個(gè)人都很不贊成得看著他。Maria'sstoryhappened.Maria的故事發(fā)生在什么時(shí)候?A.whenshewasleavingAmerica B.onherwaybacktoSantoDomingoC.beforeshelefttheUSA D.whenshearrivedattheairport她到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)后。Youbelieverthattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryistoattheairport.你認(rèn)為故事中提到的機(jī)場(chǎng)工作人員的工作是什么?A.helpcarrypeople'sluggage B.askpeopletopickuptheluggageC.checkpeople'sluggage檢查旅客的行李D.takecareofpeople'sluggage"Whyareyousoupset?MMariasaidtotheman.Shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbe.“為什么你如此不耐煩?”Maria對(duì)那個(gè)男人說(shuō)。她這么說(shuō)是要告訴他不要不高興。A.surprised B.sad C.unhappy D.sorry“Everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval/'Thissentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfelt.“每個(gè)人都很不贊成地看著他”這句話(huà)的意思是周?chē)娜藶檫@男人的行為感到很遺憾。A.worriedaboutMaria B.worriedaboutthemanC.sorryforMaria'smanners D.sorryfortheman'smannersTheauthormentionedMaria'sageatthebeginningofthestoryinordertoshowthat.作者在故事的開(kāi)頭就提到Maria的年齡是為了表達(dá)什么?shewasyoungbutbehavedproperly 她很小,但行為很得體。shewouldnothavelefthomealoneeveryonearoundherwaswrongitwasnotgoodthatnobodyofferedtohelpherKEY:DCCDAPassage4(英國(guó)和法國(guó))BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.英國(guó)和法國(guó)被英吉利海峽阻隔,游泳穿越該海峽只要不到20分鐘的時(shí)間。但這兩個(gè)國(guó)家的文化有時(shí)相差十萬(wàn)八千里。LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100,hanniversary(周年紀(jì)念)ofthesigningofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.上星期四,英國(guó)和法國(guó)慶祝了《友好協(xié)議》簽訂100周年的紀(jì)念活動(dòng)。該協(xié)議標(biāo)志著兩個(gè)國(guó)家在經(jīng)歷了幾個(gè)世紀(jì)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和愛(ài)恨交織的關(guān)系后的新篇章。Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChirac'sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug(擁抱),Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.但他們的關(guān)系在上個(gè)世紀(jì)也經(jīng)歷了幾番起落。僅去年,對(duì)伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了激烈的爭(zhēng)論-英國(guó)首相布萊爾支持而法國(guó)總統(tǒng)希拉克反對(duì)。國(guó)際會(huì)議中,這種別扭在布萊爾和希拉克的身體語(yǔ)言中表現(xiàn)得很明顯。當(dāng)法國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人頻頻與德國(guó)總理格哈特?施羅德?lián)肀r(shí),布萊爾只得到了握手。然而,有些政治專(zhuān)家說(shuō)正是伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)促進(jìn)了兩國(guó)的關(guān)系。Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesn'tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.Surveys(調(diào)查)showthatmostFrenchpeoplefeelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.AndtheresearchcarriedoutinBritainhasfoundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.PerhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance'scloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritain'scloselinkswiththeUS.這種歷來(lái)的分離也許是好的,因?yàn)檫@兩個(gè)國(guó)家對(duì)世界的看法完全不同。但是這并沒(méi)有阻隔1200萬(wàn)的英國(guó)人每年到法國(guó)度假。而法國(guó)僅有300萬(wàn)的人民去英國(guó)度假。調(diào)查顯示大多數(shù)法國(guó)人對(duì)德國(guó)人比對(duì)英國(guó)人親切。并且在英國(guó)進(jìn)行的調(diào)查顯示僅有1/3的英國(guó)人信任法國(guó)人。也許這種壞的感覺(jué)是因?yàn)橛?guó)人不喜歡法國(guó)跟德國(guó)的親密關(guān)系,或者因?yàn)榉▏?guó)對(duì)英國(guó)和美國(guó)的親密關(guān)系感到不悅。Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsof“doubtfulfriendship”,theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Here'sone:What'sthebestthingaboutBritain'srelationshipwithFrance?TheEnglishChannel.(320words)不論答案是什么,雙方能在一起慶祝這種“不確定的友好關(guān)系”100周年,至少證明他們會(huì)相互開(kāi)玩笑了.其中條就是:英國(guó)與法國(guó)的關(guān)系的最好見(jiàn)證是什么?是英吉利海峽。Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis.幾世紀(jì)以來(lái),英國(guó)與法國(guó)的關(guān)系是一種的愛(ài)恨交織的關(guān)系。A.friendly B.impolite C.brotherly D.amixtureofloveandhateThewarinIraqdoestotherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)對(duì)英國(guó)和法國(guó)的關(guān)系起到既好又壞的作用。A.good B.harmC.neithergoodnorharm D.bothgoodandharmTheBritisharenotsofriendlytoandtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto.英國(guó)對(duì)德國(guó)不是那么友好,法國(guó)對(duì)美國(guó)也不是那么友好。A.Germany;America B.America;GermanyC.Germany;Germany D.America;Americaaremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin. 英國(guó)人更喜歡到法國(guó)度假。A.Americanpeople???Britain B.Britishpeople…GermanyC.Frenchpeople…Britain D.BritishpeopleFranceWhatdoesthelastsentencemean?文章的最后一句的意思是什么?AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetweenFranceandBritain.TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothFranceandBritain.FranceandBritainarcnearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthem.法國(guó)和英國(guó)是一衣帶水的鄰邦,這會(huì)幫助兩國(guó)平衡他們之間的關(guān)系。TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.KEY:DDADCPassage5(社區(qū)服務(wù))Communityserviceisanimportantcomponentofeducationhereatouruniversity.Weencourageallstudentstovolunteerforatleastonecommunityactivitybeforetheygraduate.Anewcommunityprogramcalled“OneOnOne”helpselementarystudentswho'vefallenbehind.Youreducationmajorsmightbeespeciallyinterestedinitbecauseitofferstheopportunitytodosometeaching,thatis,tutoringinmathandEnglish.社區(qū)服務(wù)是我們大學(xué)教育的一個(gè)重要的部分。我們鼓勵(lì)所有的學(xué)生在畢業(yè)前至少?gòu)氖乱豁?xiàng)社區(qū)活動(dòng)。一項(xiàng)新的叫做“一對(duì)一”的社區(qū)計(jì)劃是用于幫助那些落后的小學(xué)生的。讀教育專(zhuān)業(yè)的學(xué)生也許對(duì)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃尤其感興趣,因?yàn)樗鼮槟闾峁┝私虒W(xué)(教數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ))的機(jī)會(huì)。You'dhavetovolunteertwohoursaweekforonesemester.Youcanchoosetohelpachildwithmath,English,orboth.Half-hourlessonsarefine,soyoucoulddoahalfhourofeachsubjecttwodaysaweek.你在一個(gè)學(xué)期內(nèi)每周得自愿工作兩小時(shí)。你可以選擇教小孩數(shù)學(xué),英語(yǔ),或兩者都教。一節(jié)課半小時(shí)比較好,因此你可以每周教兩天,每次每門(mén)課半小時(shí)。ProfessorDodgewillactasamentortothetutors-he'llbeavailabletohelpyouwithlessonplansortooffersuggestionsforactivities.HehasofficehourseveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.Youcansignupfbrtheprogramwithhimandbeginthetutoringnextweek.道奇教授將擔(dān)任這些家庭教師的顧問(wèn)。他會(huì)幫你制訂教學(xué)計(jì)劃或提供活動(dòng)的建議。他的辦公時(shí)間是每周二和周四下午。你可以在他那簽約參與這個(gè)計(jì)劃并于下周開(kāi)始工作。I'msureyou'llenjoythiscommunityserviceandyou'llgainvaluableexperienceatthesametime.Itlooksgoodonyourresume,too,showingthatyou'vehadexperiencewithchildrenandthatyoucareaboutyourcommunity.Ifyou'dliketosignup,orifyouhaveanyquestions,stopbyProfessorDodge'sofficethisweek.(220words)我確信你會(huì)喜歡這項(xiàng)社區(qū)服務(wù),同時(shí)你也能獲得寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。能在你的簡(jiǎn)歷上表明你有教孩子的經(jīng)驗(yàn)而且你能關(guān)心你的社區(qū),應(yīng)該是很不錯(cuò)的?件事。如果你愿意簽約或如果你有任何問(wèn)題,于本周前往道奇教授的辦公室。Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?這段話(huà)的R的是什么?Tbexplainanewrequirementforgraduation.Tointereststudentsinanewcommunityprogram.是為了使學(xué)生們對(duì)一項(xiàng)新的社區(qū)計(jì)劃感興趣。Todiscusstheproblemsofelementaryschoolstudents.Torecruitelementaryschoolteachersforaspecialprogram.Whatisthepurposeoftheprogramthatthespeakerdescribes?講話(huà)人所說(shuō)的這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃的目的是什么?Tbfindjobsforgraduatingstudents.Tohelpeducationmajorspreparefbrfinalexams.Tooffertutorialstoelementaryschoolstudents.為小學(xué)生提供家教服務(wù)。Toprovidefundingforacommunityserviceproject.WhatdoesProfessorDodgedo?道奇教授是干什么的?Headvisesstudentstoparticipateincertainprogram.他為學(xué)生參加某項(xiàng)計(jì)劃提供建議。Heteachespart-timeinanelementaryschool.Heobserveselementaryschoolstudentsintheclassroom.Hehelpsstudentspreparetheirresumes.Whatshouldstudentswhoareinterestedinthetutorialsdo?對(duì)家教有興趣的學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做?Contacttheelementaryschool.Signupforaspecialclass.Submitaresumetothedean.D?TalktoProfessorDodge. 和道奇教授談?wù)劇homdoyouthinkthespeakeraddresses?你認(rèn)為說(shuō)話(huà)者是在對(duì)誰(shuí)說(shuō)這些話(huà)的。學(xué)生。A.Faculty. B.Students. C.Residents D.Graduatedstudents.KEY:BCADBPassage6(紙)Paperisoneofthemostimportantproductseverinventedbyman.Widespreaduseofwrittenlanguagewouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutsomecheapandpracticalmaterialtowriteon.Theinventionofpapermeantthatmorepeoplecouldbeeducatedbecausemorebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.Togetherwiththeprintingpress,paperprovidedanextremelyimportantwaytocommunicateknowledge.紙是人類(lèi)發(fā)明的最重要的產(chǎn)品之一。沒(méi)有一些便宜而又實(shí)用的材料來(lái)寫(xiě)的話(huà),書(shū)面語(yǔ)也不可能廣泛傳播。紙的發(fā)明意味著更多的人可以接受教育,因?yàn)楦嗟臅?shū)可以印出來(lái)并分發(fā)出去。紙和印刷一起為知識(shí)的交流提供了極其重要的途徑。Howmuchpaperdoyouuseeveryyear?Probablyyoucannotanswerthatquestionquickly.In1990theworld'suseofpaperwasaboutonekilogramforeachpersonayear.Nowsomecountriesuseasmuchas50kilogramsofpaperforeachpersonayear.CountriesliketheUnitedStates,EnglandandSwedenusemorepaperthanothercountries.我們每年用多少紙呢?也許你無(wú)法很快回答出這個(gè)問(wèn)題。在1900年,全世界的用紙量是每年人均一公斤左右。現(xiàn)在有些國(guó)家的用量達(dá)到每年人均50公斤。像美國(guó),英國(guó)和瑞典這樣的國(guó)家的用量遠(yuǎn)超其他各國(guó)。Paper,likemanyotherthingsthatweusetoday,wasfirstmadeinChina.InEgyptandtheWest,paperwasnotverycommonlyusedbeforetheyear1400.TheEgyptianswroteonakindofmaterialmadeofawaterplant.Europeansusedparchmentformanyhundredsofyear.Parchmentwasverystrong;itwasmadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimals.WehavelearntofthemostimportantfactsofEuropeanhistoryfromrecordsthatwerekeptonparchment.(208words)像許多其他我們用的東西?樣,紙最早發(fā)明于中國(guó)。在埃及和西方,十五世紀(jì)前紙并沒(méi)有廣泛使用。埃及人寫(xiě)字寫(xiě)在一種水生植物做成的材料上。歐洲人用羊皮紙用了好幾百年。羊皮紙很牢固,它是用某些幼年動(dòng)物的皮做成的。從羊皮紙上保存的記錄中我們了解到關(guān)于歐洲歷史的最重要的事情。What'sthemeaningfortheword“parchment"?"parchment"的意思是什么?Theskinofyounganimals.Akindofpapermadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimals.一種用某些幼年動(dòng)物的皮做成的紙。ThepaperusedbyEuropeancountries.ThepaperofEgypt.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedabouttheinventionofpaper?關(guān)于紙的發(fā)明卜.面哪項(xiàng)沒(méi)有被提到?Morejobscouldbeprovidedthanbefore.工作機(jī)會(huì)比以前更多了。Morepeoplecouldbeeducatedthanbefore.Morebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.Morewayscouldbeusedtoexchangeknowledge.WhendidtheEgyptiansbegintousepaperwidely?埃及人什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始廣泛地使用紙?大約在1400年。A.Around1400.B.Around1900.C.Around400.D.Around900.Whichofthefollowingcountriesusesmorepaperforeachpersonayear?以下哪個(gè)國(guó)家每年人均用紙量更大?瑞典。A.China B.Sweden C.Egypt D.JapanWhatisthemainideaofthisshorttalk?這篇文章的主要內(nèi)容是什么?Moreandmorepaperisbeingconsumednowadays.Paperenablespeopletoreceiveeducationmoreeasily.Theinventionofpaperisofgreatsignificancetoman.紙的發(fā)明對(duì)人類(lèi)非常重要。Papercontributesalottothekeepingofhistoricalrecords.KEY:BAABCPassage7(美國(guó)國(guó)旗)LawshavebeenwrittentogoverntheuseofAmericanNationalFlag,andtoensureproperrespectfortheflag.Customhasalsogovernedthecommonpracticeinregardtoitsuse.Allthearmedserviceshavepreciseregulationsonhowtodisplaythenationalflag.Thismayvarysomewhatfromthegeneralrules.Thenationalflagshouldberaisedandloweredbyhand.Donotraisetheflagwhileitisfolded.Unfoldedtheflagfirst,andthenhoistitquicklytothetopoftheflagpole.Loweritslowlyandwithdignity.Placenoobjectsonorovertheflag.Donotusetheflagaspartofacostumeorathleticuniform.Donotprintituponcushions,handkerchief,papernapkinsorboxes.Afederallawprovidesthatthetrademarkcannotberegisteredifitcomprisestheflag,orbadgersoftheUS.Whentheflagisusedtounveilastatueormonument,itshouldn'tserveasacoveringoftheobjecttobeunveiled.Ifitisdisplayedonsuchoccasions,donotallowtheflagtotheground,butletitbecarriedhighupintheairtoformafeatureoftheceremony.Takeeveryprecautiontopreventtheflagfromsoiled.Itshouldnotbeallowedtotouchthegroundorfloor,nortobrushagainstobjects.已經(jīng)制定了法律來(lái)規(guī)定美國(guó)國(guó)旗的使用,并確保對(duì)國(guó)旗應(yīng)有的尊敬。關(guān)于國(guó)旗的使用也早已有了慣例。全軍就國(guó)旗的展開(kāi)方法有明確的規(guī)定,這與常規(guī)有點(diǎn)不同?國(guó)旗的升降應(yīng)由手工完成。國(guó)旗未展開(kāi)時(shí)不能升起。應(yīng)先使它展開(kāi),然后快速把它升至旗桿頂部。緩慢、莊嚴(yán)地降下。旗上不可以放東西。不要把國(guó)旗鑲嵌在衣服或運(yùn)動(dòng)裝上,也不要把國(guó)旗印在墊子、手帕、紙巾或盒子上?聯(lián)邦法律規(guī)定如果某個(gè)商標(biāo)含有美國(guó)國(guó)旗或國(guó)徽,這個(gè)商標(biāo)就不能被注冊(cè)。當(dāng)國(guó)旗被用來(lái)為雕像或紀(jì)念碑揭幕時(shí),不可以蓋在被揭幕物上。如果國(guó)旗被用在這種場(chǎng)合,則不能讓它掉到地上而應(yīng)懸在空中作為這個(gè)儀式的象征。特別注意不要玷污國(guó)旗,不允許觸到地面或擦著物體。HowdoAmericansensureproperrespectforthenationalflag?美國(guó)人是如何確保對(duì)國(guó)旗應(yīng)有的尊敬的?A.Bymakinglaws.通過(guò)制定法律。 B.Byenforcingdiscipline.C.Byeducatingthepublic. D.Byholdingceremonies.WhatistheregulationregardingtheraisingoftheAmericanNationalFlag?升美國(guó)國(guó)旗有何規(guī)定?A.Itshouldberaisedbysoldiers. B.Itshouldberaisedqu

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