Unit4MakingtheNewsUnit4InversionInversion1.Tolearntheuseofinversion2.Tobeabletouseinversioncorrectly1.TolearntheuseofinversiLookatthesentencesinourtextbook,andfindoutwhatinversionis.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.ZhouYangwillforgetyouwillacquireLookatthesentencesinourt3.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.Iaminterested在英語中，主語和謂語的語序通常是主語在前，謂語在后。但有時謂語的全部或者一部分（通常是助動詞或情態動詞）卻提到主語的前面，這種語序叫做“倒裝”。人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar3.NotonlyamIinterestedinTwokindsofinversion:fullinversion&partialinversion倒裝分為完全倒裝和部分倒裝。人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarTwokindsofinversion:人教版高二英語完全倒裝通常是把句子的謂語全部置于主語之前。即……+謂語+主語。常見的完全倒裝的情況有：1.

表示地點的介詞短語位于句首且主語為名詞而謂語為不及物動詞時。如：

Fromthewindowcamethebeautifulsoundofmusic.

Onthetablestoodtwoglassesandanemptybottle.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar完全倒裝通常是把句子的謂語全部置于主人教版高二英語必修五Un2.out,in,up,down,off,here,there,now,then等副詞位于句首且主語為名詞時。如：Down

fellhalfadozenapples.

Herecomesthebus.3.

在therebe結構中。如：

Thereisamanatthedoorwhowantstoseeyou.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar2.out,in,up,down,off,her4.

作表語的形容詞、過去分詞等位于句首且主語為名詞時。如：

PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorSmith,ProfessorBrown,SirHughandmanyotherfamouspeople.

Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheylikedtothepeopleinthecountry.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar4.

作表語的形容詞、過去分詞等位于句首且主語為名詞時。如：Comparethesentences.Thedooropenedandin

cameMr.White.

Thedooropenedandin

shecame.Here

comesthecar.

Here

itcomes.Onhearingtheshot,away

flewthebird.Onhearingtheshot,away

itflew.如果主語是人稱代詞則不用倒裝。人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarComparethesentences.Thedoor二、部分倒裝部分倒裝通常是把謂語的一部分（如助動詞或情態動詞）提到主語之前。即:助動詞/情態動詞/系動詞+主語+謂語剩下的部分。常見的部分倒裝的情況有：1.

含有否定意義的副詞或連詞hardly,never,not,little,seldom,nolonger,notonly,notuntil等位于句首時。如：

Hardly

hadhefinishedhisworkwhenthetelephonerang.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar二、部分倒裝人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingLittledidIrealizeIwouldonedaybeinchargeoftheoffice.注意：①notonly...but(also)...

連接兩個并列分句時，如果notonly位于句首，則前一分句倒裝，后一分句仍然用陳述語序。如：

Notonly

didhecomplainaboutthefood,buthe(also)refusedtopayforit.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarLittledidIrealizeIwouldo②notuntil后跟狀語從句位于句首時，從句不倒裝，后面的主句倒裝。如：

NotuntilshespokedidIrealizeshewasn'tEnglish.

人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar②notuntil后跟狀語從句位于句首時，從句不倒裝，后面2.only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句位于句首時。如：

Onlythendidsherealizethestresshewasunder.

OnlyinthishousedoIfeelsafeandsecure.

Onlybecausethereweresomecancelledbookingsdidhegetsometicketsintheend.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar2.only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句位于句首時。如注意：如果only修飾主語位于句首時，句子不倒裝。如：Onlyafewstudentsgottheanswertothisquestionright.3.so,neither,nor引起的句子，表示前面的情況也適用于另一人（或物）時。如：Ilikesingingandso

doesHelen.Jamesdidn'tattendthemeetingandneitherdidJane.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar注意：如果only修飾主語位于句首時，句人教版高二英語必修五4.as引導讓步狀語從句時。此時常將表語、狀語或動詞提前，構成倒裝。如：

Strange

asitmayseem,thetallestboyistheyoungest.

Hard

ashetried,hewasunabletomakemuchprogress.

Try

ashemight,hecouldn'topenthebox.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar4.as引導讓步狀語從句時。此時常將表語、狀語或動詞提前，5.

在so/such...that結構中，so或such置于句首時。此時so或such所修飾的成分隨之前移。如：

Somuch

didheworryabouthissisterthathecouldn'tsleepatnight.Suchaloudvoicedidhespeakinthatevenpeopleinthenexthousecouldhearhim.注意：如果謂語動詞為be時，則為完全倒裝。如：SosmallwasthemarkthatIcouldhardlyseeit.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar5.

在so/such...that結構中，so或s6.

虛擬條件句將if省略時。此時將were/had/should等提至主語前。如：

Wereitnotfortheirassistance,wewouldn'tbeabletodosowell.

Hadwegotthereearlier,wewouldhavecaughtthetrain.

Shouldhefailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar6.

虛擬條件句將if省略時。此時將were/had/每空填一詞，使每組句子的意思相同或相近。1.Thedoorcouldnotopenedwithoutusingforce.Onlybyusingforce________________________________________.2.ThiswasthefirsttimetheracehadbeenwonbyaEuropeanathlete.

Neverbefore________________________________________byaEuropeanathlete.couldthedoorbeopened

hadtheracebeenwon

人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar每空填一詞，使每組句子的意思相同或相3.Ayoungmanstoodinthedoorway.Inthedoorway________________________________.4.Henotonlyreadthebook,butalsorememberedwhathehadread.Notonly________________________________________,healsorememberedwhathehadread.5.Ihaveseldomreadanarticlethatwassofulloflies.Seldom________________________anarticlethatwassofulloflies.stoodayoungman

didhereadthebookhaveIread人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar3.AyoungmanstoodinthedoFinishtheexercisesonpage29.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarFinishtheexercisesonpage2人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingtheneUnit4MakingtheNewsUnit4InversionInversion1.Tolearntheuseofinversion2.Tobeabletouseinversioncorrectly1.TolearntheuseofinversiLookatthesentencesinourtextbook,andfindoutwhatinversionis.NeverwillZhouYangforgethisassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.ZhouYangwillforgetyouwillacquireLookatthesentencesinourt3.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.Iaminterested在英語中，主語和謂語的語序通常是主語在前，謂語在后。但有時謂語的全部或者一部分（通常是助動詞或情態動詞）卻提到主語的前面，這種語序叫做“倒裝”。人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar3.NotonlyamIinterestedinTwokindsofinversion:fullinversion&partialinversion倒裝分為完全倒裝和部分倒裝。人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarTwokindsofinversion:人教版高二英語完全倒裝通常是把句子的謂語全部置于主語之前。即……+謂語+主語。常見的完全倒裝的情況有：1.

表示地點的介詞短語位于句首且主語為名詞而謂語為不及物動詞時。如：

Fromthewindowcamethebeautifulsoundofmusic.

Onthetablestoodtwoglassesandanemptybottle.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar完全倒裝通常是把句子的謂語全部置于主人教版高二英語必修五Un2.out,in,up,down,off,here,there,now,then等副詞位于句首且主語為名詞時。如：Down

fellhalfadozenapples.

Herecomesthebus.3.

在therebe結構中。如：

Thereisamanatthedoorwhowantstoseeyou.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar2.out,in,up,down,off,her4.

作表語的形容詞、過去分詞等位于句首且主語為名詞時。如：

PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorSmith,ProfessorBrown,SirHughandmanyotherfamouspeople.

Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheylikedtothepeopleinthecountry.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar4.

作表語的形容詞、過去分詞等位于句首且主語為名詞時。如：Comparethesentences.Thedooropenedandin

cameMr.White.

Thedooropenedandin

shecame.Here

comesthecar.

Here

itcomes.Onhearingtheshot,away

flewthebird.Onhearingtheshot,away

itflew.如果主語是人稱代詞則不用倒裝。人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarComparethesentences.Thedoor二、部分倒裝部分倒裝通常是把謂語的一部分（如助動詞或情態動詞）提到主語之前。即:助動詞/情態動詞/系動詞+主語+謂語剩下的部分。常見的部分倒裝的情況有：1.

含有否定意義的副詞或連詞hardly,never,not,little,seldom,nolonger,notonly,notuntil等位于句首時。如：

Hardly

hadhefinishedhisworkwhenthetelephonerang.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar二、部分倒裝人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingLittledidIrealizeIwouldonedaybeinchargeoftheoffice.注意：①notonly...but(also)...

連接兩個并列分句時，如果notonly位于句首，則前一分句倒裝，后一分句仍然用陳述語序。如：

Notonly

didhecomplainaboutthefood,buthe(also)refusedtopayforit.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammarLittledidIrealizeIwouldo②notuntil后跟狀語從句位于句首時，從句不倒裝，后面的主句倒裝。如：

NotuntilshespokedidIrealizeshewasn'tEnglish.

人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar②notuntil后跟狀語從句位于句首時，從句不倒裝，后面2.only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句位于句首時。如：

Onlythendidsherealizethestresshewasunder.

OnlyinthishousedoIfeelsafeandsecure.

Onlybecausethereweresomecancelledbookingsdidhegetsometicketsintheend.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar2.only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句位于句首時。如注意：如果only修飾主語位于句首時，句子不倒裝。如：Onlyafewstudentsgottheanswertothisquestionright.3.so,neither,nor引起的句子，表示前面的情況也適用于另一人（或物）時。如：Ilikesingingandso

doesHelen.Jamesdidn'tattendthemeetingandneitherdidJane.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar注意：如果only修飾主語位于句首時，句人教版高二英語必修五4.as引導讓步狀語從句時。此時常將表語、狀語或動詞提前，構成倒裝。如：

Strange

asitmayseem,thetallestboyistheyoungest.

Hard

ashetried,hewasunabletomakemuchprogress.

Try

ashemight,hecouldn'topenthebox.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar4.as引導讓步狀語從句時。此時常將表語、狀語或動詞提前，5.

在so/such...that結構中，so或such置于句首時。此時so或such所修飾的成分隨之前移。如：

Somuch

didheworryabouthissisterthathecouldn'tsleepatnight.Suchaloudvoicedidhespeakinthatevenpeopleinthenexthousecouldhearhim.注意：如果謂語動詞為be時，則為完全倒裝。如：SosmallwasthemarkthatIcouldhardlyseeit.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar5.

在so/such...that結構中，so或s6.

虛擬條件句將if省略時。此時將were/had/should等提至主語前。如：

Wereitnotfortheirassistance,wewouldn'tbeabletodosowell.

Hadwegotthereearlier,wewouldhavecaughtthetrain.

Shouldhefailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar人教版高二英語必修五Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar6.

虛擬條件句將if省略時。此時將were/had/每空填一詞，使每組句子的意思相同或相近。1.Thedoorcouldnotopenedwithoutusingforce.Onlybyusingforce________________________________________.2.Thiswasthefirsttimetherace