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短文填空備考模擬Passage11EverySaturdaymorning,HelenMyersopensthedoorofthelittlelibraryinEllisville,theUS.Sheraisestheflagoutside,sitsdownwithabookand(1)

forpeopletocome.Theoldladyhaskeptthelibraryformorethan40yearsinanoldsmallbuilding.Itallbegan(2)

June1966,whenMyersopenedherlibrarywith400booksfromherhomeshelves.Atthattime,she(3)

careofaboys’communityservicegroup.“OneoftheboysnoticedthatIhadalotofbooks,andhesaid,‘Iwishwecouldhavea(4)

hereintown.’,”Myersremembers.That’sallsheneeded.Today,peopledon’treadmuch.They(5)

TVandplayvideogames.Butthatdoesn’tstopMyersfrom(6)

herlibraryeverySaturdaytoshareherloveofbooks.ThelibraryhasalwaysbeenMyers’favoriteproject.In(7)

1970s,whentheoldbuildingwastoodangeroustostayin,shebegansaving(8)

foranewbuilding.ThenshebuiltEllisvilleLibraryIIinOctober2003.Thenewlibraryhas3,500donatedbooks,newandused.Manytimes,Myersopensandclosesthelibraryandseesnoone.“My(9)

said,‘Mom,whydon’tyougive(10)

?’,”Myerssays.“Isaid,‘No,Emma,somebody,someday,mayread.’Whoknows?AfuturepresidentoftheUnitedStatesmaycomeinandgetabook.”waitsintooklibrarywatchopeningthemoneydaughterupwaitfortakecareofwatchTVinthe1970sgiveupPassage12Microsoftisaworld-famoussoftwarecompany.Thecompanyhasaveryspecial(1)

intheUS.GuinnessWorldRecordssaysitistheworld’s(2)

room.Wemeasurethevolumeofasoundindecibels.Thesoundofbreathingis10decibels.That’sveryquiet.(3)

,theMicrosoftroommeasures-20.6decibels!

Thewalls,ceilings(4)

dooroftheroomarespecial.Theycanabsorbsound.Microsoft(5)

theroomtobuildbetterspeakersforcomputers.Youmightthink(6)

wouldbeinterestingtobeinsidethisroom.However,youwouldbe(7)

.Whenit’squietaroundus,ourears(8)

usedtoit.Thequietertheroom,(9)

morethingsyouhear.You’llhearyourheart(10)

.Sometimesyoucanhearyourlungsoryourstomachgurglingloudly.Sobeforeyoufreakout,youmightwanttoleavetheroomquickly!roomquietestHoweverandusesitwrongget/arethebeatingget/beusedtoPassage13Today,communitiesaroundtheUSaregoinggreen.Forsome,thatmeanspayingattentiontotheenvironment(1)

recyclingorcontrollingpollution.(2)

someothersareturningtheirneighborhoodsgreenbybuildingcommunitygardens.NorrisSquareintheUSisaneighborhood(3)

hasbenefitedfromacommunitygarden.Inthe1980s,NorrisSquarewas(4)

foritsrun-downbuildingsandemptyparkinglotsfilledwithrubbish.ThenagroupofPuertoRicanwomen(5)

vegetablesandflowersinoneemptylot.Soontherewasalso(6)

outdoorkitchen.Thecommunitygardenbecameaplaceofbeautyandasourceoffresh(7)

forNorrisSquarepeople.Italsobecameasourceofneighborhoodpride.Soonpeoplewereworking(8)

todohomerepairs,cleanupotheremptylotsandplantmoretreesandflowersintheneighborhood.Today,insteadoffightsinthepark,there(9)

festivals.Insteadofbrokencarsalongthestreets,therearetrees.Peoplecannowenjoyaneighborhoodthatiscleaner,safer,and(10)

beautiful.Ifyouwanttostartacommunitygardeninyourarea,youcangetinformationfromtheCommunityGardeningAssociationat.byButthat/whichtogether/hardknown/famousplanted/grewanfoodaremorebefilledwithgrowvegetablesworkhardtherebePassage14Forthoseofyouwholovewatchingfilms,letmetellyouaboutanewoutdoorsummercinemathatwillopenthisSunday.It’sbeenset(1)

inthehillswithbeautifulviewsinalldirections.Thesizeofthecinemascreenishuge,andthequalityofthesoundsystemis(2)

goodthatyouwillforgetyou’restayingoutdoors.What’ssofunisthatyoucanenjoythesunsetatthesametimeasyou’re(3)

afilm!

So,howdoyou(4)

tothiscinemafromthecity?Ifyouhavea(n)(5)

,thenthereareplentyofparkingspacesandtheroundtripisabouteightkilometers.Youmaydependonpublictransport(6)

youhaveenoughenergyforafive-kilometerwalk.WhenIvisitedthereearlierthisweek,Isawthatsomepeoplehadbrought(7)

basketofsnackswiththem.Someotherpeopletriedtolightabarbecue.Butthat’sagainsttherules.I’mafraidit’snot(8)

agoodidea.Andonefinalwordofadvice.It’snotagoodideato(9)

atthisoutdoorcinemawithoutaticketbecausenumbersarelimited.Ticketsareavailable(10)

anysupermarketinthecity,oryoucangetthemonlinefromthewebsite.So,havefun!upsowatching/seeinggetcarunlessasucharrivefrom/in/atsetupso…that…watch/seeafilmgetto/arriveatabasketofsuchaPassage15Thelibraryisagreatplacetovisitforhelpwithschoolwork.Itopensupnewworlds,encouragesyouto(1)

andhelpsyouinschoolandinlife.Butthelibraryisn’tjustaboutreadingandlearning.Youcanhavefuninthelibrary,(2)

.Somelibrariesholdfuneventsforchildren,suchasstory-telling,makingthingsandbookhunting.Andwhenyougotoyourlibrary,thereisalways(3)

theretohelpyoufindwhatyouwant.Thatsomeoneisalibrarian.Youcanaskyourlibrariantohelpyou(4)

booksaboutanysubjectthatinterestsyou.Librarieshavebooksabouteverythingfromplanestozebras.(5)

youliketoreadnovels,yourlibrariancansuggestsci-fibooksandmanymore.Ifyouarehavingahardtimefindingananswer(6)

aquestion,askyourlibrariantohelpyoufindtheanswer.Librariesarealsogreatplacestogoifyouwantaquietandrelaxing(7)

toreadorstudy.Theyhaveareaswithcomfortablechairswhereyoucancurlupandread(8)

book.Theyalsohavetablesandchairswhereyoucan(9)

onschoolreports.Andmostlibrarieshavelotsofbrightreadingareas,soyouwon’thurtyour(10)

bycloselylookingatthattinyprint.Don’tforgettovisityourlibraryandmakesuretothankyourlibrarianforhis/herhelp.readtoosomeone/somebodyfindIftoplaceaworkeyesthe/ananswertoaquestionreadabookworkonPassage16DoyouknowwhatanemperorinancientChinawoulddotorelax?

Well,writingpoemswasoneof(1)

mostcommonpastimes.Togetherwithhisfavoredministersorconcubines,theemperorwould(2)

awalkinthegarden,enjoynature,andwritepoems.EmperorQianlongespeciallylikedpoetry.Itissaidthathe(3)

morethan40,000poemsinhislife.(4)

ahobby!

Manyemperorsalsolovedcalligraphyandpainting.Theynotonlywroteandpaintedthemselves,but(5)

hadahugecollectionofartworks.InQianlong’sstudyroom,forexample,therewerepricelesscalligraphyworks(6)

WangXizhi,afamouscalligrapherwholivedduringtheJinDynasty(265-420).(7)

Chineseoperaswasanotherfavoritepastimefortheemperor.IntheForbiddenCity,thereusedtobe11theatersofdifferentsizes.The(8)

oneswereusedfordailyshows,whilethebigoneswereforspecialoccasions,suchasfestivalsortheemperors’birthdays.EmperorQianlongwasabig(9)

ofplays.In1790,heheldabig“theaterparty”forhis80th(10)

.QianlongwatchedalongshowcalledShengpingbaofaeverydayfrom5a.m.to3p.m.for10daysinall.Hemusthavebeenarealfanoftheshow!the/histake/havewroteWhatalsobyWatchingsmallfanbirthdaytake/haveawalknotonly…butalso…afanofPassage17IrecentlywatchedsomevideosmadebyawomannamedLiZiqi.Frommakingherownclothesoutofsilkto(1)_______________

specialruraldishes,shemakeslifeinChina’scountrysidelookbeautiful.Ilikewatchingthese(2)

.Theymakemethinkabout(3)

mylifewaslikegrowingupinthecountrysideintheUS.Morethan20years(4)

,Ilivedwithmyparentsinasmallhouseaboutfivemilesfromthenearestvillage.Yes,wehadwaterandelectricity,butnotalways.(5)

,suchasduringaheavysnowstorm,theelectricityandwaterwouldstopworking.Butwegot(6)

thesenightsjustfine.Itsometimesfeltboringtoliveso(7)

awayfromthevillage,butitwasalsoquietandpeaceful.Livingoutinthecountrysidehelpedusget(8)

tonature.Mydadwouldhuntfordeerandsquirrels,whichwewould(9)

later.Andbothofmyparentsspenttimeinourgarden,growing(10)

likecornandtomatoesthatwewouldalsoeatlater.Thoughitwashardsometimes,livinginaruralareawasstillenjoyable.making/cookingvideoswhatagoSometimesthroughfarcloseeatvegetablesmake/cookdishesgetthroughfarawaygetclosetoPassage18Afterabusymorningatwork,lunchtimegivesmeachancetodomanythings,suchasexercising,readingorwatchingTV.Oneculturaldifference(1)

BritainandChinaiswhatwedoduringlunchtime.HereinChina,workershavelongerlunchbreaks,whichgivethemenough(2)

totakeashortnap.Chinesepeopleusuallyuselunchtimeto(3)

.Ioftenseeofficeworkersresttheirheadsontheirdesks.Theroom(4)

intoaquiet“bedroom”.Once,Ievensawworkersinarestauranttakingshortnapsaswell.Thisisalsoverycommonfor(5)

inChina.Afterlunch,theywillgobacktotheirdormitoriesorclassroomstotakeanap.Chinesepeoplebelieveashortnap(6)

nooncanhelpthemfeelmoreenergeticintheafternoon.InBritain,thisactivityisquiteuncommon.Britishstudentsusuallyhave(7)

one-hourlunchbreak.Insteadofnapping,theyfillthattimeby(8)

sportsortalkingwithfriends.MostworkersinBritaindon’tgetthechancetonap.Theyusuallyhave(9)

lunchbreaks—between30minutestoanhour.(10)

isnotenoughtimetohaveanap.Becauseoftheshortnessoftheirlunchbreaks,itiscommonforpeopletoworkthroughlunchorjustfinishtheirlunchattheirdesk.betweentimerestturnsstudentsataplaying/doingshortTherebetween…and…turnintoatnoonplay/dosportsPassage19AnnaandRobinStrangeliveinEngland.They(1)

everyeveningandweekendcoveringtheirhouseinflowersfor26years.Thecouple(2)

theflowersinsideagreenhousefirst.Thentheyput(3)

outsideinJune.Howdotheygetthisidea?Mrs.Strangesaidoneday(4)

theywereinYork,theysawlotsofbeautifulhangingbasketsofflowers.Theydecidedtohavetheir(5)

flowerhouse.Theyhavebeenplanting(6)

andmoreflowerseversince.Andtheirhouseiscoveredbybeautifulflowersnow.Peoplewhopasstheirhouseenjoy(7)

atit.Theythinkitisgreat.Peoplesendcardsand(8)

tothecouple.OnewomansendsthemagifteveryChristmastoshowherlovefortheirflowerhouse.Mr.Strange,65,spendseveryweekendandeveninggoingto(9)

garden.Thecouplespendlotsofmoneyeveryyear(10)

plants.Buttheythinkitisworthit.Theyarebothverypleasedwithwhattheyhavecreated

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