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1、 課后作業 (十二 )I.用適當的連接詞填空It is said Peter will have a chance to travel abroad next month. will take the place of Mr. Li as our new headmaster hasnt beendecided.It is uncertain side effects the medicine will bring about.he didnt come yesterday is unknown. It is still under discussion the old bus station
2、 should bereplaced with a modern hotel or not.It seems to me you could succeed in persuading him to changehis mind.struck me most in the movie was the fathers deep lovefor his son.has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. Liu Yang ate her food in space is we want to know.I read about i
3、t in some book or another. Does it matter it was? 答案 1.that 2.Who 3.what 4.Why 5.whether6 that 7.What 8.Whoever 9.How; what 10.which. 單句改錯That he could overcome difficulties by himself is still unknown.That they want to know is how the accident happened.That remains to be seen whether he will recove
4、r.Whyis known to all that Li Hua is the best student in our class. What she became an artist may have been due to her fathersinfluence.答案I.ThatfWhether 2.That f What 3.That f It4.Wh尸 It5.WhatfThat. 閱讀理解What would it be like to live on Mars? Volunteers are spending eight months inan area that looks m
5、uch like the surface of Mars. They are isolated(孤立 ) high ontop of Mauna Loa, a volcanic mountain on the Big Island of Hawaii, living on asimulated( 模仿的 ) or make believe, Mars Base.The project called HI SEASis in the charge of Kim Binsted. She says this wild environment is as close to Mars as you c
6、an find on the earth. Because it is so high, the land is not warm or rich with plants, like the rest of Hawaii.“You will see there is really no visible plant life or animal life. And you have got this wonderful volcanic material.”MaunaLoa, 2,500 meters above sea level, is geologically very similar t
7、o OlympusMons on Mars and almost as tall as that Martian mountain. When measured from its base, deep in the ocean, MaunaLoa is the second largest mountain in our solar system, after the one on Mars.The six member HI SEAScrew is mostly self sufficient. Food and supplies are brought to them. But the i
8、ndividuals bringing those supplies cannot communicate with volunteers inside the habitat, or base.Kim Binsted says this experiment looks at how the astronauts get along with each other. “We study how well they work together, how we can keep them happy and supported, and not wanting to kill each othe
9、r over the long duration(期間 ) ”Crew members communicate with the outside world through e mail and blogs. They also produce video on the YouTube website, like this one from mission commander Martha Lenio.“ I am really enjoying this opportunity to live here and pretend that Im onMars and get to learn
10、all sorts of new skills ,” one of them said.“Whoever gets there first, the trip will not be easy ,” says Kim Binsted.“It is going to be challenging. ”語篇解讀: 本文是一篇說明文。 人類一直以來都夢想著探索火星, 六名志愿者正在夏威 夷的一座山上體驗長達八個月的模擬火星環境的生活。1 What do we know about Olympus Mons?A It is 2,500 meters above sea level.B It is ge
11、ologically similar to Mauna Loa.C It is the second largest mountain on the earth.D It is a mountain on the Big Island of Hawaii. 解析 考查細節理解。根據文章第四段中的“ Mauna Loa, 2,500 meters above sea level, is geologically very similar toOlympus Mons on Mars and almost as tall asthat Martian mountain. ”可知, 火星上的奧林匹斯
12、山和夏威夷的莫納羅亞山在地質上非 常相似,故選 B 項。 答案 BWhat is the purpose of the experiment?To set up a space station.To explore new settlement for humans.To study how the astronauts treat each other.To prove humans can live in whatever conditions.解析考查細節理解。根據文章倒數第五段的Kim Binsted says this experimentlooks at how the astro
13、nauts get along with each other.”可知,實驗的目的是研究宇航員在孤立的環境下如何和他人交往。答案CWhich can be the best title for the text?Volunteers First Explore MarsVolunteers Experience Life in HawaiiVolunteers Get Taste of Mars in HawaiiVolunteers Study the Environment on Mars解析考查標題歸納。文章主要介紹了志愿者在夏威夷的一座山上體驗模擬火星環境 的生活,故選C項。答案CBR
14、ussia is planning on making regular launches to the International Space Station (ISS) for wealthy tourists willing to pay top dollar for a trip to space. The newly proposed package also involves spacewalks, a first for space tourism. If all that sounds very exciting, wait until you hear the price ta
15、g as much as $100 milliona person. Yikes!Vladimir Solntsev, CEO of Russian space company Energia, broke the news that his company wants to serve a market thats eager to travel and enjoy life in space. Tourists will be able to “go out on a spacewalk and make a film , he said.Energia is working on a n
16、ew module(分離艙)called NEM 2 which will be able to carry four to six people. Its luxurious accommodation by astronauts standards or anything theyve been used to up until now. Solntsev says the module will be fitted with comfortable cabins, two toilets, and Internet access. He gave a rough launch date
17、for 2019, adding that American aerospace giant Boeing expressed interest to become a partner.The Russian CEO estimates it will send five to six tourists to space a year, with each trip lasting up to 10 days at the International Space Station.whoThe first space tourist was Dennis A. Tito, a Californi
18、a multimillionaire, shelved $20 million for a ride and spent eight days in the International Space Station with two astronauts in 2001. Guy Laliberte, the founder of Canadas Cirque du Soleil, paid more than $35 million for 12 days at the ISS in 2009. In total, 7 space tourists have made 8 space flig
19、hts.whoSome of you might think theres no chance youll ever get to spacenot withthese prices. But thats the thingthese prices wont stay this shockingly highforever. Not too long ago, owning an automobile was also prohibitively expensive, so was a ride on an airplane. Innovations( 創新)like reusable roc
20、kets and new capsule designs mean that someday, a trip to space will be within the reach of those with more modest fortunes.語篇解讀:本文是一篇新聞報道。俄羅斯航空航天領域的商業化十分活躍,有意為“富豪游客”打造國際空間站的旅行項目,其中還包括太空行走哦!Which privilege will the tourists to the ISS enjoy?Paying top dollar.Going for a spacewalk.Starring in a film
21、with Boeing.Making friends with wealthy tourists.解析考查細節理解。由第一段中的The newly proposed package also involvesspacewalks , a first for space tourism.”可知,國際空間站的旅行者可以享受太空行走。答案BWhat does aluxurious probably mean in Paragraph 3?Narrow and small.Spacious but uncomfortable.Comfortable and expensive.Economical a
22、nd practical.解析 考查詞義猜測。根據第三段的Its luxurious accommodation by astronauts standards or anything theyve been used to up until now. Solntsev says the module will be fitted with comfortable cabins, two toilets, and Internet access. ”可知,居住條件參照宇航員標準或目前“游客”所習慣的任何標準,加之第二句 所提及的優越環境,可知該詞應該是“既舒適又昂貴”的意思。答案CWhat d
23、id Dennis A. Tito and Guy Laliberte have in common?A. Number of days at the ISS.The amount of money they spent.C Their status as wealthy people.D The year when they went to the ISS. 解析 考查細節理解。由第五段可知, 二人都是支付了高昂的費用才獲得了國際空間站旅行的機會,故選C。 答案 CWhat can we learn from the last paragraph?A No money, no spacewa
24、lk.Owning an automobile is out of reach for ordinary people.C The price of going to space will decrease in the near future.D Social development makes it possible for us to go to space. 解析 考查推理判斷。由最后一段中的“ Innovations like reusable rockets andnew capsule designs mean that someday, a trip to space will
25、 be within the reach ofthose with more modest fortunes. ”可知,未來科技的革新將使得普通人暢游太空成為可能。 答案 DW.短文改錯Hello, everyone! Now Id like to introduce myself to all of you.I am the Senior 1 student, so I have been here for about a year. I work hardat mylessons in my new school. In my spare time, I like to do some i
26、nterestedsportswith my classmates, who often teaches me how to play basketball and football. Butnow, as the final exam is coming, he cant spend too many time on sports. Every day,I am busy prepare myself for the examination. Although I dont have a lot of freetime, but the busy life has taught mehow
27、to effectively make a balance between study and entertainment. Of all my subject, I love English better. 答案 Hello. everyone! Now I d like to introduce myself to all of you.I am the Senior 1 student, so I have been here for aandabout a year. I work hard al my lessons in my new schooL In my spare time, 1 like to do some interested sports with interestingmy classmates, who often teaches me how to play basketball teachand fooibalL But now, as the final exam is coming. he can t Tspend too many time On sports. Every day I am busy muchprepare myself for the examinat
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