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1、四川省廣元市八二一中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The school life he was used to _ a lot since five years ago. A. changes B. changing C. has changed D. change參考答案:C略2. Mum, what are you getting me for my birthday?_youll have to wait and see.AI think so BIll tell you what CI wouldnt say no DIm not telling you來源參考答案:D3.
2、 We very early so we packed the night before.A. leave B. had left C. were leaving D. have left參考答案:C略32. All those _ about the poor children should be thanked.A. concerned B. are concerned C. who concerned D. concerning 參考答案:A略5. - You know Jane?- Yes, it was _ I surfed the Internet last week.A. tha
3、t B. when C. why D. whom 參考答案:B解析:強調句.題中答語省略了that I met her.題意為“就是上周我上網的時候才認識她的.”6. The players_from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game . A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected(在2011年全國18套高考卷中,考查非謂語動詞第二多的是作定語,共9道題,根據高考題改編。)參考答案:C略7. The news that C
4、hina is _ its family planning policy has caused a heated discussion in China, and the new policy will _ about 15 to 20 million people, only half of whom are actuallywilling to have a second child. A. relaxing; apply to B. loosening; adjust to C. arguing; refer to D. delivering; adapt to參考答案:A8. Do y
5、ou know where David is? I couldnt find him anywhere. Well. He _ have gone far his glasses are still here.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. wouldnt參考答案:C9. You didnt invite Mary to the ball? _ her, too? A. Must I invite B. Should I have invited C. Must I have invited D. Should I invite參考答案:B 考查情態動詞。sh
6、ould have done本該做但事實上并未做。10. is thought to be good for people and society is necessary .A What ;to do B It ; to be doneC Whatever; to do D Whichever; to be done參考答案:C11. How can you expect others to believe you when you _ constantly _ lies!A. have; told B. had; told C. are; telling D. were; telling參
7、考答案:C12. _by some students, the professor came into the classroom.A. Following B. Followed C. To be followed D. Having been followed參考答案:B略13. When the young man came back, tired, he just forgot to turn on the radio and _ missed the program.A. anyhow B. thus C. however D. somewhat參考答案:B14. He claime
8、d _ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday Abeing badly treated Btreating badly Cto be treated badly D to have been badly treated參考答案:略15. The prize winner described to the class _ he had managed to achieve excellence in his study.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether參考答案:B【詳解】考查連接詞辨析。句意:
9、獲獎者向全班同學描述了他是如何設法在學習上取得優異成績的。A. what什么;B. how如何;C. which哪個;D. whether是否。本句為賓語從句,從句中缺少方式狀語,表示“如何”用how,故選B。【點睛】名詞性從句關鍵在于三點:一、找準從句在主句中充當的成分即分出是名詞性從句的主語句、賓語從句、表語從句還是同位語從句。二、連接詞從句中充當的成分(主、賓、定或狀語或不做任何成分)三、弄清楚每個連接詞的意義。此外還要注意,近年來高考對于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語序和連接詞的用法區別上考查。16. Its a pity that some of the people_canno
10、t come to the partyAinviting Binvited Cto invite Dwere invited參考答案:B二、 書面表達17. 假如你是王平,五年前出國留學,如今回國后發現家鄉發生了巨變。請根據下列提示,用英語給你在美國的同學Jack寫一封 e-mail ,告訴他你的家鄉在以下方面的變化。1.交通方面2.住房方面3.通訊方面4.其他方面注意:1.詞數:100-120左右,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數;2.可根據內容要點適當發揮,以使行文連貫。Dear Jack,Ive come back to my hometown safe and sound. _Best
11、wishes to you!Yours sincerely,WangPing參考答案:Dear Jack,Ive come back to my hometown safe and sound. I find my hometown has changed a lot in the past five years. First, more highways have been built, which makes it very convenient for people to travel. Besides, peoples living conditions have been great
12、ly improved. Lots of people have moved into big and comfortable houses, even into well-quipped blocks of flats. Also mobile phones are very common now. As a result, its easier for people to keep in touch with each other than before. Their life has become nice and color1 ful. The most important is th
13、at many foreign companies have started factories and shops here. So I think living here is the same as in America.Best wishes to you! Yours sincerely, WangPing三、 閱讀理解18. Time flies, but the tracks of time remain in books and museums. This is what made a recent tragedy in Brazil even more terrible.On
14、 Sept.2, a big fire ripped through the National Museum of Brazil. “ Two hundred years of work, research and knowledge were lost, ” Brazilian President Michel Temer wrote on Twitter after the fire. “Its a sad day for all Brazilians.”Most of the 20 million pieces of history are believed to have been d
15、estroyed. Only as little as 10 percent of the collection may have survived, Time reported. Among all the items, there were Egyptian mummies, the bones of uniquely Brazilian creatures such as the longnecked dinosaur Maxakalisaurus, and an 11,500yearold skull called Luzia, which was considered one of
16、South Americas oldest human fossils.Besides these, Brazils indigenous(本土的,土著的) knowledge also suffered. The museum housed worldfamous collections of indigenous objects, as well as many audio recordings of local languages from all over Brazil. Some of these recordings, now lost, were of languages tha
17、t are no longer spoken.“The tragedy this Sunday is a sort of national suicide, a crime against our past and future generations,” Bernard Mello Franco, one of Brazils bestknown columnists, wrote on the O Globo newspaper site.The cause of the fire is still unknown, as BBC News reported on Sept. 3. Aft
18、er the fire burned out, crowds protested outside the museum to show their anger at the loss of the irreplaceable items of historical value.According to Emilio Bruna, an ecologist at the University of Florida, museums are living, breathing stores of who we are and where weve come from, and the world
19、around us.Just as underwater grass floats on the surface if it loses its roots, a nation is lost without its memories. The fire at the National Museum of Brazil teaches the world an important lesson: We should never neglect history.8What can be summarized as the main idea of the 3rd and 4th paragrap
20、hs?ALong history of South America. BRemains from the fire.CMysteries to be solved. DHistory and knowledge burned up.9What opinion may be shared by Bernard Mello Franco and the protesters?AThe government is to blame for the tragedy. BThe museum should be rebuiltCThe loss cant be made up for. DThe cri
21、minal should be sentenced to death.10What does Emilio Bruna compare museums to?ALiving stores of our past. BUnderwater grass.CThe oldest fossils. DNational suicide.11What may be the best title of the passage?ADeath of a civilization BFunctions of museumsCGone with the fire DBrazilians memories參考答案:8
22、 D 9 C 10 A 11 C 本文是一篇記敘文,巴西博物館在一場大火中幾乎化為灰燼,很多歷史文物都被燒毀了,包括一些巴西本土的文物,相關的歷史知識也就此失去。很多人對此表示了惋惜之情。8段落大意題。根據這兩段的第一句“Most of the 20 million pieces of history are believed to have been destroyed. Only as little as 10 percent of the collection may have survived, Time reported.Besides these, Brazils indigeno
23、us knowledge also suffered.”可知在這次火災里很多歷史文物都被燒毀了,包括一些巴西本土的文物,相關的歷史知識也就此失去。故D項正確。9推理判斷題。根據第六段最后一句“After the fire burned out, crowds protested outside the museum to show their anger at the loss of the irreplaceable items of historical value”可知失去的這些文物和歷史知識是無法取代的。故C項正確。10推理判斷題。根據文章最后兩段“According to Emilio
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