1、山西省長治市長鋼中學2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ you dont have much experience in this field, why dont you ask Professor Wang for advice?A. Unless B. In case C. As long as D. Now that參考答案：D2. Dont blame him any more. _, he is only a child.A. After all B. In allC. Of all D. Above all參考答案：A3. The 2016 Olympic Gam

2、es in Brazil.A. will hold B.will be held C. is holding C. Hold參考答案：B4. Xian, with a rich history and culture, _ great advances in preventing the pollution of the environment over the past 10 years.A. has made B. has been made C. have made D. have been made參考答案：A5. The country has _ a series of wars

3、in the past century and people there are still living a poor life.A. gone through B. broken through C. got through D. looked through參考答案：A6. The Libyan people have suffered to the fullest extent the chaos caused by war. China _ Libya to give peace a chance.A. suggests B. considers C. imagines D. urg

4、es參考答案：D略7. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it.A. in honor ofB. in memory ofC. in favor of D. in search of參考答案：C8. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _, but why didnt you? A. should come B. may come C. ought to have come D. may have come參考答案：C9. It is common s

5、ense that fever is a of the flu. Asymbol Bsymptom Csignal Dsign參考答案：B10. This is_a mobile phone. It can be used as a small TV, too.A. no more than B. no less than C. more than D. less than參考答案：C略11. How often do you go home?_.A. For three weeks B. Three weeks agoC. Every three weeks D. In three week

6、s time參考答案：C12. The teacher asked the students to do the experiment _ small groups.A. to B. for C. on D. in參考答案：D13. He is such a person as cant control himself. _ no wonder that he continues to gamble when he always loses.A. There isB. That isC. people hasD. It is 參考答案：D14. -Having a nice Sunday. -

7、_. A. The same to you B. You do too C. The same as you D. You have it too參考答案：A15. The film brought the hours back to me _I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where參考答案：C16. He sat at the desk, _ a novel.A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads參考答案：C二、 書面表達17.

8、 基礎寫作（共1小題，共15分）61.【寫作內容】為增加師生對中國航天的了解，你校將舉行一次講座。假設你是學校的廣播員，請根據下面的表格提示的內容，寫一份英語廣播稿，通知全校師生。講座主題中國航天 (China Spaceflight)主 講 人北京大學李博教授時 間1月5日，星期四下午2：30地 點學校操場講座內容介紹中國航天發展的背景，神舟飛船的發展以及中國航天員的情況。寫作要求1.短文必須使用5個句子介紹包括以上要點的全部內容，可適當增減細節，使內容連貫；2. 將5個句子組織成連貫的短文；3. 廣播稿的開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；4. 參考詞匯：教授 professor 背景 b

9、ackground 航天員 astronaut Dear teachers and schoolmates,May I have your attention please? I have an announcement to make. _ Dont forget to be on time. Thats all. Thanks for your attention.參考答案：Dear teachers and schoolmates, May I have your attention please? I have an announcement to make. In order to

10、help us learn more about China Spaceflight, Professor Li Bo from Peking University will give us a lecture. He will talk about the background of the development of China Spaceflight. Besides, astronauts and something about Shenzhou Spaceships will also be introduced. The lecture will be held on Thurs

11、day, the fifth of January and it will begin at 2:30 pm in the playground of our school. Anyone whos interested in the topic is welcome to attend the lecture. Dont forget to be on time. Thats all. Thanks for your attention.略三、 閱讀理解18. Have you found that much of your online communication has been rep

12、laced by emojis (表情符號)? Has “Happy Birthday” become a cake with lit candles and “Im happy” become a grinning (咧嘴笑) face?Since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan, emojis, meaning “picture characters”, have taken the world by storm. According to SwiftKey, a UK-based mobile technology company, 6

13、billion emojis are used in text messages sent around the world every day through smartphones.Thats why for the first time ever, Oxford Dictionaries Word of the Year is an emojia face with tears of joy. According to SwiftKey, the icon (圖標) is the most used globally in 2015, making up 20 percent of al

14、l emojis used in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US.Emojis are now used as “a new form of expression, and one which can cross language barriers”, said Oxford Dictionaries.USA Today, a famous US newspaper, used surprised and sad emojis on its front page in October. The Australian foreign a

15、ffairs minister Julie Bishop did an interview with news website Buzzfeed only in emojis in February. And even the American classic Moby Dick has been translated into emojis.Behind the popularity of emojis is the rise of millennials (people born between late 1980s and early 2000s) who welcome new tec

16、hnology and new things, including emojis.When asked what makes their generation unique, millennials in the US put “technology use” first (24%), according to a survey done by Nielsen, a global market research company, in 2014.Since millennials became the biggest generation in the American workforce,

17、emojis have been more accepted in the workplace, reported The Atlantic magazine.So why do millennials, along with others, love to use emojis? Its because they are “flexible and show meaning beautifully”, as Casper Grathwohl, president of Oxford Dictionaries, told The Wall Street Journal.For many peo

18、ple, the tiny pictures also show that the users are part of mainstream (主流) society, according to CNN. In the digital age, emojis are “how most people communicate and show their personality many times every day”, said CNN.However, Jonathan Jones of The Guardian wrote that the success of emojis is “a

19、 step back for humanity”, hurting peoples ability to use languages.“There are strict limits on what you can say with pictures . the written word is essential to advance ideas, poetry and argument to their highest levels,” he wrote.42. Why is Oxford Dictionaries Word of the Year a face with tears of

20、joy for the first time?A. Because this emoji means “Im happy”.B. Because this emoji was the most widely used in 2015. C. Because this emoji was invented in Japan in the 1990s.D. Because 6 billion of this icon has been used throughout the world.43. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 5 are used to prove that _. A.