1、20222023學(xué)年度高二第一學(xué)期統(tǒng)一作業(yè)英語二（考試時(shí)間：11。分鐘 總分值：150分）命題人：劉媛媛審題人：李男第一局部聽力（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最 佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每 段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Where does the conversation probably take place?C. In a supermarket.C. Some peaches.C. Friends.C. In a supermarket

2、.C. Some peaches.C. Friends.What does the man want to buy?A. An icc cream.B. A watermelon.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.How does the woman feel?A. Calm.B. Excited.C. Unhappy.Why does the man make the call?A. His neighbor needs he

3、lp. B. He has a hearing problem. C. His telephone is broke 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題15分，總分值225分1聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。What will the man do?Open the window.Tidy the things up.Mop the floor.How will the woman deal with the old things?By donating them.By putting them in the cabinet.By getting rid of them. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

4、What does the man say about newspapers?Theyre out of fashion.Almost no one reads them now.Theyre useful.How often does the man buy magazines?Once a week.Once a month.Once a quarter.What does (he woman like doing?Reading books in the sunny afternoon.Reading magazines in a cafe.Reading books about fas

5、hion. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.Who will the man probably travel with?The woman.The womans sister.The speakers friend.Where is the womans sister now?In the hospital.At the womans home.In her own workplace. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。How did the woman know about th

6、e apailinent?From an advertisement.From the former renter.From a friend.When will the apartment be cleaned?By tomorrow afternoon.In five days.In ten days.What docs the man think of the apartment?It isnt furnished.Its in need of repair.Its quite convenient.What may annoy the woman?Walking a long way

7、to buy things.Something often goes wrong.Moving house.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。How many parcels are expected to be delivered this year?A. 30.8 billion.B. 83 billion. C. 95.5 billion.What will be done to encourage greener packaging?2,（）（X） boxes recycle stations will be built.All packages will be wrapped on

8、ly once.New energy vehicles will be used to deliver packages.What is on the list?The locations of recycle stations.The wrapping products.The types of new energy vehicles.第二局部閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，總分值50分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題2.5分，總分值37.5分）閱讀以下短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。ASPORTS EVENTSBASKETBALL:Central Sports Centre

9、. City Road.All Stars vs Rockets, Saturday 8: 30 p.m. $12Northerners vs Tigers, Sunday noon $14BUSHWALKING （越野走）：Meet at Wanda Station, Saturday 9:00 a.m. sharp for 3-hour walk to Canary Mountains. S7, ph 341-5432 Meet at Westley Station, Sunday 9:00 a.m. sharp for a full day walk to Wombak Valley.

10、$5, ph 341-8643. Bring your own lunch.FOOTBALL:St Martins Sports CentreSt Martins vs Doonsbcrg, Saturday 2:00 p.m. $8Eastsidc Central vs Light Hill, Sunday 2:00 p.m. $8Neill Park Recreation CentreNeill Park vs Robinson. Saturday 2:00 p.m. $11Essen vs Springwood, Sunday 2:00 p.m. SI 1LAWN BOWLS（草坪滾木球

11、）：Tans Town B. CTans Town vs White Vale, Saturday 9:00 p.m. $10Wake Hill B. C.Wake Hill vs Colls, Saturday 2: 00 p.m. $9According to the passage, the most popular time fbr the sporting events may be.A. Sat 8:30 pmB. Sun noon C. Sun 2:00 pm D. Sat 2:00 pmThe purpose of the passage is to let pare the

12、prices of the matchesfind the nearest place to watch a matchknow the sport matches and come lo watch themspend their money on these matches wiselyYou may find the passage most probably in a.A. handbookB. newspaper about match reviewsC. magazine about ball matchesD. noticeIf you have $ 18, you can go

13、 to watch both.Wake Hill vs Colls and Essen vs Spring woodAll Stars vs Rockets and the bushwalking at Westley StationNeill Park vs Robinson and Eastside Central vs Light Hill D. St Matins vs Doonsberg and Northerners vs TigersBFrom baking pumpkin pie to celebrating the moon, heres how autumn is cele

14、brated across the globe.The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the biggest and most widely celebrated harvest festivals in the world. It is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. In many Asian countries including China, the festival is celebrated as a public holiday, with

15、 families gathering and giving thanks for the harvest and full moon.Oktoberfest is another major autumn celebration that, while originating in Germany, has inspired local versions around the globe. The worlds largest folk festival begins in September and runs for about two weeks, featuring tradition

16、al Bavarian food, music, clothing, and most importantly, lots of beer!Thanksgiving is also an important celebration for Americans that takes place in late November every year, with seasonal dishes like yams smothered and pumpkin pies always having a place at the Thanksgiving dinner table. Walks, hik

17、es and trips to see the changing foliage arc also hugely popular, with locations like Asheville and North Carolina, boasting of some of the most beautiful autumn scenery around.There are also several cultural and religious events that occur throughout October and November. Dia de Los Muertos, on the

18、 1st and 2nd November, is a Mexican celebration that honours (he lives of those who have passed away with food, drinks and activities that those loved ones enjoyed when they were alive. Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is another spiritual celebration of the victory of light over darkness, and

19、good over evil, which falls on 14th November. Lighting candles all around the house and hoping for health and wealth are the chief rituals of the festival.Which festival features food and trips?A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.B. Oktoberfest.C. Thanksgiving.D. Dia de Los MuertosWhat will people do on Okto

20、berfest festival?They will enjoy full moon.They will have traditional Bavarian food.They will eat pumpkin pies.They will light candles.What do the festivals listed have in common?They arc celebrated for harvest.They are held all over the world.They are cultural and religious celebrations.They fall i

21、n autumn.CChinese arc very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send (heir children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where (hey will ei

22、ther learn a musical inslrumeni or ballet, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son

23、 or daughter.However, what most parents fail to see is （hat （he best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their childrens skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack

24、 self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to lake multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need- to be confident, happy and clever.Parents can achieve this by teaching pr

25、actical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills ihat he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. 1（ is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to

26、 work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend

27、hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.Parents in China, according to this passage,. A. are too strict with their

28、childrenare too rich to educate （heir childrenhave some problems in educating their children correctlyare too poor to educate their childrenThe writer of the passage does not seem to be satisfied with.the parents ideas of educating their childrenthe education systemChildrens skillsChildrens hobbiesD

29、oing some cooking at home helps children.learn how to serve their parentslearn how to become strong and fatbenefit from it and prepare themselves for the futuremake （heir parents believe that they are cleverAccording to the last paragraph we can conclude that. A. broken radios and television sets ar

30、c usefulOnes curiosity may be useful for his later lifean engineer must fix many broken radiosa good student should spend much time repairing radiosDHow does an ecosy stem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）work? What makes the populations of different species the way they are? Why are there so many flies and so few wolves? To f

31、ind an answer, scientists have built mathematical models of food webs,noting who eats whom and how much each one eats.With such models, scientists have found out some key principles operating in food webs. Most food webs, for instance, consist of many weak links rather than a few strong ones. When a

32、 predator（掠食動(dòng)物）always cats huge numbers of a single prey（獵物），the two species are strongly linked; when a predator lives on various species, they are weakly linked. Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term. If a predator can eat several

33、species, it can survive （he exlinclion（滅絕）of one of them. And if a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find when a prey species becomes rare, the switch allows (he original prey to recover. The weak links may thus keep species from driving one another to extinction.Mathematical

34、 models have also revealed that food webs may be unstable, where small changes of top predators can lead to big effects throughout entire ecosystems. In the 1960s, scientists proposed that predators at the lop of a food web had a surprising amount of control over the size of populations of other spe

35、cies-including species they did not directly attack.And unplanned human activities have proved the idea of top-down control by (op predators to be true. In the ocean, wc fished for top predators such as cod on an industrial scale, while on land, we killed off large predators such as wolves. These ac

36、tions have greatly affected the ecological balance.Scientists have built an early-warning system based on mathematical models. Ideally, (he system would tell us when to adapt human activities that are pushing an ecosystem toward a breakdown or would even allow us to pull an ecosystem back from the b

37、orderline. Prevention is key, scientists says because once ecosystems pass their tipping point (臨界點(diǎn))， it is remarkably difficult for them to return.What have scientists discovered with the help of mathematical models of food webs?The living habits of species in food webs.The rules governing food web

38、s of the ecosystems.The approaches to studying the species in the ecosystems.The differences between weak and strong links in food webs.What will happen if the populations of top predators in a food web greatly decline?The prey species they directly attack will die out.The species they indirectly at

39、tack will (urn into top predators.The living environment of other species will remain unchanged.The populations of other species will experience unexpected changes.What conclusion can be drawn from the examples in Paragraph 4?Uncontrolled human activities greatly upset ecosystems.Rapid economic deve

40、lopment threatens animal habitats.Species of commercial value dominate other species.Industrial activities help keep food webs stable.How docs an early-warning system help us maintain the ecological balance?By getting illegal practices under control.By stopping us from killing large predators.By bri

41、nging the broken-down ecosystems back to normal.By signaling (he urgent need for taking preventive action.第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題；每題2. 5分，總分值12. 5分)Every one complains (抱怨).Even if you argue (hat you are the happiest person in the world, you still complain sometimes.Sometimes you complain: without even realizin

42、g it, but rarely is it ever helpful.36 Here are some tips to stop complaint and give up (he negative thoughts: 37 When you find yourself thinking or saying a negative comment about something or someone, stop and force yourself to say something positive instead. Seek the help of a cheerful friend to

43、change you when you complain and help you to see the positive in the situation.Make a list of things that we are grateful for.We often complain about the things we dont have without noticing those things we already have.Be grateful for what we have in our life because we are lucky simply for being o

44、urselves. 38Learn to adapt to the changes.There arc many things wc cant change. 39 Always find the positive side of each situation, regardless of however difficult the situation is. With parents and friends support, we can survive any life changes.Find what makes you happy.40 Maybe il is time to mak

45、e the hard decision (o move on to anolher job or career. Uncover what your biggest complaints are about and see if you can change the situation to make you happy. Choose happiness, fbcus on (he positive, and be kind always!Sometimes this list can be easy, full of hobbies you enjoy.Are you constantly

46、 complaining about your present job?So how can you manage to force yourselves to end complaining?D. Set down things we are thankful for and well see that we dont have any reason to complain.Change the way you think.The best and only thing we can do is to accept them.Make positive people friends.第三局部

47、 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，總分值55分) 第一節(jié) 完形填空(共30小題；每題1分，總分值30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選 項(xiàng)。AAshoka advocates a world where everyone is a change-maker. The ability to adapt to and 41 change is essential for everyone to live well in a changing world. At the 42 of the Everyone a Change maker movement is a

48、 43 to transform the way children and young people grow up so everyone has the power to create change for the 44 of all.Rebeccas family keep cattle, sheep and goats and depend on farming the land for food. At school, Rebeccas teacher says, “Wc have had many days 45 rain. Without plants to cat and wa

49、ter to drink, our animals die. uEveryone in the class is 46 . They arc worried for their families, their animals, and their 47 .At the school library, Rebecca searches for information about rain. She learns a new 48_: Climate Changen . What can just one girl do to help the whole world? ”It is a big

50、problem for the earth,n her teacher explains. But there are some things we can do to help, like planting trees to make 49 stronger., As Rebecca walks home, il is hot and she can ( stop thinking about the 50 of rain. Then she has an idea!“Lets write a letter to the President of Kenya/5 Rebecca says.

51、Rebecca takes the letter and shares it with her classmates. They each ask their families to 51 their name at the bottom to show their 52 .Rcbccca and her classmates share the 53 of protecting the environment and practical steps to take 54 . Working hard for a better world, Rebecca says, “If I do suc

52、ceed in my project, the world will be beautiful. The cattle will be fat, the children 55 well. Everyone can be a change- maker.11 Rebecca is now thinking about what(o do next fbr nature and her community.41. A. forceB. driveC. resistD. stand42. A. beginningB. endC. momentD. heart43. A. sightB. versi

53、onC. virtueD. vision44. A. eamingsB. yieldC. goodD. right45. A. withoutB. uponC. throughD. beyond46. A. peacefulB. excitedC. quietD. energetic47. A. communityB. groupC. schoolD. kingdom48. A. tendencyB. techniqueC. targetD. concept49. A. climateB. mankindC. natureD. health50. A. threatB. lackC. seas

54、onD. kind51. A. printB. signC. spellD. change52. A. supportB. passionC. proposalD. power53. A. emergencyB. difficultyC. urgencyD. hurry54. A. actionB. advantageC. restD. reaction55. A. educatedB. behavedC. beatD. fedBMelbourne Girls5College is getting rid of all dustbins and asking students to take

55、theirrubbish home to encourage them to move towards zero waste.Starting next Monday, the college will gradually 56 all the rubbish bins in five weeks in classrooms and the yard, 571,400 students and 140 staff to find their ownhome for chip packets and juice boxes. Volunteer students will 58 daily no

56、n-compulsory food inspections in which children bringing “zero waste, lunch boxes will be 59 . Students using only 60 packaging will receive a token （禮券）to win prizes.The rubbish that students take home may still go to landfill （廢物填埋場(chǎng)）via their home bins, 61 the new policy will help persuade 62 to b

57、uy fewer packaged items and reuse containers. Most issues around carrying rubbish home, such as smell and mess, can be solved. 63 tuna （金槍魚）in a tin, for example, can 64 the school s compost （堆肥） bin and the tin can be 65 before it s taken home.The college principal Karen Money acknowledges that som

58、e parents may not have the time or means to avoid 66 in single-use packaging, “But we are 67 to get as many people as we can to avoid it. We talk a lot, 68 educators, about the bad problems the world 69 , and if wc don t start putting some actions 70 that beautiful idea, then第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題，每題1.5分，總分值

59、15分)it, ：s just empty.n56.A. replaceB. washC. cleanD. remove57.A. provingB. leavingC. promisingD. allowing58.A. receiveB. forbidC. admitD. conduct59.A. rewardedB. advisedC. changedD. protected60.A. creativeB. usualC. reusableD. plastic61.A. soB. butC. andD. though62.A. teachersB. staffC. familiesD.

60、friends63.A. UneatenB. UncookedC. UncoveredD. Unbroken64.A. break downB. break throughC. get throughD. go into65.A. returnedB. washedC. givenD. spared66.A. foodsB. clothesC. drinksD. tools67.A. keepingB. dreamingC. stoppingD. trying68.A. forB. toC. asD. with69.A. solvesB. tellsC. facesD. follows70.A