1、四川省眉山市育英實驗學校高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Can you show me a case this phrase is often misused by Chinese students, Mr. Brown?A.whenB.thatC.whereD.what參考答案：C2. The house _as a reading room is under construction.A. used B. being used C. having been used D. to be used 參考答案：D3. Does the idea of working for the

2、 big company to you?A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply參考答案：B4. - Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?- It is class time, so she _ in the classroom now.A. can be B. shall be C. will be D. must be參考答案：D5. He had wanted to write _childrens book for many years, but one thing or another always got in

3、 _ way.A. a; / B. the; theC. /; the D. a; the參考答案：C考查冠詞。句意：許多年來，他都想寫一本兒童讀物，但是一件又一件的事情擋道。泛指一本兒童書籍用a；固定搭配get in the way意為“妨礙，擋道”，故選D。6. A good story does not necessarily have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _.A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being satisfied 參考答案：

4、A7. Dont take _ for granted that he will keep his promise.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that參考答案：B【詳解】考查it作形式賓語。句意：不要想當然地認為他會信守諾言。句中的“take sth. for granted”為固定搭配，意為“把想當然”。本句中的take缺少賓語，分析句子可知，that he will keep his promise是其賓語，因此可以用it作形式主語，而真正的賓語是后8. I dont believe these people have achieved success _. They mu

5、st have put much effort into their work.A. by coincidenceB. as usualC. in particularD. on purpose參考答案：A12. Chemical pollution will bring about a threat to agriculture and food chain, and _ to human health. A. frequently B. significantly C. steadily D. consequently參考答案：D略10. The new movie _ to be one

6、 of the biggest money-makers of all time.A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. opposes參考答案：A略11. Jim managed to get into his house without the key. _?A. What for B. Guess how C. So what D. Who knows參考答案：B12. Sarah，Im afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party. I have a test next Monday.Oh， ！Youre my

7、best friend and you must be there！A. go ahead B. come on C. you neednt D. it doesnt matter參考答案：B略13. All the leaders were leave the hall when the explosion happened. A. about to B. able to C. sure to D. likely to參考答案：選A。句意：當所有的領導人正要離開大廳時，爆炸發生了。 be about to. . . when. . . “正要做，這時發生了”。略8. The island c

8、ountry, _ more than 50 separate islands, is one of the top attractions for tourists around the world. A. making up B. consisting of C. forming D. building up 參考答案：B略15. - The water was running all night long.- Yes. It seemed that John _. He was the last one to leave the lab. A. was to be blamed B. s

9、hould be blamed C. was to blame D. had been blamed參考答案：C16. - Mum, I wonder if I can be a good manager.- Dont worry. Girls can be _ they want to be just like boys.A. whoever B. which C. whatever D. no matter what參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 假定你校開展了“根除陋習，創建文明校園”的活動。請你以此為主題用英語寫一篇發言稿，向全校學生倡議：1.根除：亂扔垃圾、浪費食物、吸煙2.提倡：

10、講禮貌、互助.注意：1.詞數100左右；2.可以適當增加細節， 以使行文連貫；3.開關和結尾已為你寫好， 不入總詞數。Dear friends,As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a civilized school. _參考答案：Dear friends, As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a ci

11、vilized school. But I have noticed that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school, which does great harm to image of our school.Therefore, I strongly suggest that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public places. Besides, no one should talk dirty or waste food. Bad b

12、ehavior such as smoking and fighting should also be removed from our school. At the same time, we should have good manners all the time and everywhere. We also promote the spirit of helping each other and healthy competition. Once again Im here earnestly calling on everyone to take action to make ou

13、r school a nicer place. Thats all. Thank you.試題分析：本次作文要求根據學校開展的“根除陋習，創建文明校園”的活動以此為主題用英語寫一篇發言稿。要點包括：向全校學生倡議：1.根除：亂扔垃圾、浪費食物、吸煙2.提倡：講禮貌、互助.故既要完成任務，又要兼顧形式的要求。寫作亮點：本篇條理清楚，要點全面，結構連貫。其句式上的變化既使得文章生動而流暢，也體現了作者駕馭句式的能力。例如：文章運用了賓語從句that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school. 和that we students stop th

14、rowing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public places. 定語從句which does great harm to image of our school. As is known to all, do harm to, take action等詞匯及Therefore, Besides, At the same time等連接詞。考點：應用文寫作。名師點睛：應用文寫作指導 應用文寫作題目的設計形式多種多樣，一般通過圖畫、表格、提綱等形式展示表達的話題及相關信息和主要內容，一般都要有一定的漢語提示和要求。寫作內容大都包括對信息內容的客觀描

15、述，還要發表自己的觀點和看法；有時要求提出解決問題的辦法或建議。 應用文的寫作要注意以下幾個方面： 1、寫作的前提是明確目的，以便合理的安排文章內容和結構。除了感謝信、道歉信、邀請信、推薦信、投訴信、求職信等目的較明確外，發言稿、通知、調查報告等也要考慮寫作文章的用途或聽眾與讀者的需求； 2、寫作的關鍵是仔細審題，通過審題，得出圖畫、圖表或提綱提示信息，并選準表達要點，使其很好的描述現象，分析問題，解決問題，達到寫作的目的；3、注意篇章結構的整體安排：開篇點題，表明寫作的目的（一般給出）；描述事物的順序和思路（按照審題得出的表達要點合理安排，要符合客觀實際和人們的認知規律）；合適自然的結尾（首

16、尾呼應，提出解決問題的方法或建議）。4、注意應用文的語言要規范、準確，要得體；選詞要豐富，適量使用結構稍復雜的長短句式，如倒裝句、強調句和定語從句等，確保寫作信息的含量；注意過度與銜接，確保行文連貫，提高寫作的質量。 5、選擇恰當的人稱和時態：以第一、三人稱為主，主要選用現在時態。 三、 閱讀理解18. One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People

17、do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. Whats the matter？ I went to a party last night, so I2. I feel so tired these days. I think youd better3.Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the mostYou

18、can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So guessing is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.66.This passage tells us mainly about _.A. the importance of guessing in learning a foreign lang

19、uageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time67.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _.A. so I didnt have a good time. B. so I went to bed very late.C. . So I felt unhappy. D. so I got up very early.68. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is _.A. I think youd better have a good rest and take good