1、第 第 PAGE 5 6 頁學習目標嫻熟把握實義動詞實義動詞1。 不及物動詞（vi)：是指后面不需要賓語而意義完整的動詞如：我住在溫州2。 及物動詞（vt)：是指后面需要使用賓語使其意義完整的動詞如：That dog makes the boy happy3.后面只能接動詞不定式(to do)作賓語的及物動詞1。常跟不定式作賓語的動詞有：hope(期望）， want(想、要)，fail（失敗），love（寵愛），pretend（假裝），manage(管理同意開頭需學會同意， 打算），happen（發生）start（開頭），refuse（拒絕）等。Im learning to skate on

2、real ice.我正在真正的冰上學滑冰。4，后面只能接動名詞做賓語（ving）的動詞只能接動名詞做賓語的動詞:避開錯過少延期avoid， miss， put off建議完成多練習suggest, finish， practice寵愛想象經不住enjoy， imagine， cant help承認否定與嫉妒admit， deny， envy 躲避冒險莫原諒escape， risk, excuse，忍受保持不介意stand， keep, mindLily finishedthe book yesterday。A。 readB。 readingC. to readD。 readsWhat are

3、you busythese days？-Nothing much.A。 do B. doing C。 to do D。 done3。 Do you want to eat something?, thanks。 I am feeling sick now。 I dont feel like。A.Yes； eating something B。 No; to eat anythingC. Yes； to eat anything D。 No； eating anything4。 No matter how hard it is, well keepuntil we make it。A。 fail

4、ed B. failing C. tried D。 trying5,后面只能接動名詞，又可接動詞不定式的動詞有:1。begin，start（開頭）,like， love，perfer（寵愛)， hate（憎恨)，continue（連續）可以接動詞不定式或-ing形式作賓語。+to do表示具體的動作+doing表示習慣行為I like swimming。我寵愛游泳.I like to go swimming。我現在想去游泳。2。 stop（停止)，forget(遺忘），remember（記得），try(試）,go on（連續）等動詞接不定式和ing形式意義有區分.試比較：stop to do

5、sth。停下來去做另一件事stop doing sth.停止（正在）做某事go on to do sth。接著做另一件事(已做完一件)go on doing sth。連續做（原來未做完的）某件事）forget to do sth.遺忘去做某事（還未做） forget doing sth。遺忘做過某事(已經做） remember to do sth。記住去做某事(還未做）remember doing sth.記住曾做過某事其他：try to do sth。 盡力做某事try doing sth.試著做某事mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth 。意味著某事cant

6、 help to do sth 不能幫忙做某事cant help doing忍不住做某事3。 need, want， require(要求，需要）, deserve (應得，值得)， be worth （值得），后doing主動表被動。The book is worth reading.這本書值得一讀。The old building requires repairing. 這座古建筑需要修了.These young trees will require/need looking after。6,后面接雙賓語的及物動詞有：動詞 tell （叫,讓），ask (懇求）， want（期望），ord

7、er（命令），get（使），wish（期望），warn（警告),teach(教）,invite(邀請)等動詞后常跟不定式作賓語的補足語 ,構成tell/ask。 sb. to do sth。 “叫/請某人做某事”句型.Could you ask him to call me, please？請你讓他給我打個電話，好嗎?1. My mother often asks meearly。A。get upB. got upC。 getting upD。 to get up2。Yesterday afternoon Mrs Green told the boysfootball in the class

8、room.A. didnt playB。 to not playC. not playD。 not to play7，后面接不帶to 的不定式使役動詞let（讓）,make(使),have(使）等；跟不帶to 的不定式作賓語補足語What makes you think Im a farmer？你憑什么說我是農夫？2。 感官動詞see（觀察)，hear（聽見）,feel（感到），watch（觀看），notice(留意到)，look at(看），listen to（聽）等跟不帶to 的不定式作賓語補足語A woman saw it happen when she was walking past

9、.1。“Dont always make Michaelthis or that。He is already a big boy，dear, “Mr。Bush said to his wife .A。 doB。 to doC. doesD。 did2。 “Mr. Zhu, youd bettertoo much meat. You are already over weight. said thedoctor。A。 not to eatB。 to eatC。 not eatD。 eat3。Tracy cant play the match now。 Pleaseinstead.A. have

10、Lily do itB。 have Lily to do itC。 make Lily to do itD. let Lily to do it4。I hear someoneat the door. Please go and see whois。A. knock； itB。 knocking； itC。 knocking; heD。 knock； he5。 The teacher told her studentsin public。A。 not to shoutB. didnt shoutC。 not shoutD。 to not shout6。 I have finishedthis

11、book。 You can take it away。A。 to readB。 readC。 readingD。 reads7. Look! How heavy the rain is！ Youd better。A。 dont go nowB. stay here when it stopsC。 not leave until it stopsD. not to leave at once8。 Let hima rest。 I think he must be tired after the long walk。A. haveB。 gets C. to take D。 has9。 The li

12、brary needs， but itll have to wait until Sunday。A。 cleaningB。 be cleanedC。 clean D。 being cleaned1。 I likevery much, but I dont likethis morning。 A。 swimming,swimmingB. to swim, to swimC。 swimming， to swimD。 to swim， swimming2。 Little Jim should loveto the theatre this evening.A. to be taken B. tota

13、keC。 being taken D。 taking3。 “Did you close the door？-“Yes， I rememberit.A。 toclose B。 to closingC. closing D。 closed4。 Rememberthe newspaper when you have finished it。 A. putting backB.having put backC。 to put backD。 will put back5。 Im sorry I forgotyour dictionary.Lets borrow one from Li Ming.A。 t

14、otake B. takingC. to bring D. bringing6. Henry always forgets things he has done.Yesterday he forgotand looked for it everywhere.A. to post the letterB。 to have the letter postedC. to have posted theletterD。 having posted the letter7。 My brother regretteda lecture given byProfessor Liu。 A。 missing B

15、。 to missC。 missed D. being missed8。I regretyou that we are unable to offer you a job。 A。informing B. havinginformed C. to inform D. to informing9. I felt tired with walking， so I stoppeda break for an hour。 Ahaving B. tohave C。 taking D。 to taking10。 The teacher told the students to stopto him. A。

16、to write and listen B。writing and listening C。 to write and listening D. writing and to listen11。-“What can we do to help Li Hai？” “All we can do is to trythathe ought to study more” A。making him to realize B。making him realize C. to make himrealize D。 to make him to realize12. You didnt hear us com

17、e in last night。 Thatsgood。 We tried noisy。 A。 to be not B. not to be C。 not being D. being not13。He finished his homework, then he went ona letter. A. write B. writing C。with D。 to write14. The grass has grown so tall that it needs。 A. to cut B。 to be cut it C。cutting D. being cut15。 -Youve come ju

18、st in time to help us 。”“Fine, what needs？ A。 I doB. doneC. to be done D. to do16。 You didnt needhim the news; it just made him sad.A. telling B。tellC。to tellD. that you would tellThese young trees requirecarefully。 A。 looking afterB。 to lookafterC。 to be looked atD。 looking forThe sentence wantsonce more。 A。 to explain B. explain