1、四川省成都市塔子壩中學2022年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Tourism may not _ the buildings of cities but its _ on wildlife is obvious.A. affect; affect B. affect; effectC. effect; affect D. effect; effect參考答案：B第一空為動詞affect作謂語，第二空為名詞effect作主語。2. Last year I _ my dad to give up smoking, and succeeded 。A. advised B. persu

2、aded C. tried to advise D. talked參考答案：B3. The student coming from the country was starving_ the friendship from_ who come from the city.A. for; others B. about; some C. for; those D. about; the ones參考答案：C4. After the heated discussion, the students realized _ they needed to be successful in Chengdu

3、No. 7 High School.A. which B. that C. what D. why參考答案：C5. Actually, what you did _ what you said made your parents disappointed. A. rather than B. more than C. better than D. less than參考答案：A略6. Could you tell me when the training centre ? Sometime next month.A. will be set upB. will set upC. has bee

4、n set upD. has set up參考答案：A7. You can never know _ when she received our nice birthday presents.A. how Mary was excited B. how excited Mary was.C. How excited was Mary D. Mary was how excited參考答案：B8. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _. A. take off B. is taking off C. ha

5、s taken off D. took off 參考答案：B9. There was a time _ this kind of skirt was very popular.A. that B. when C. with which D. about which參考答案：B10. Do you know the places of interest in Jinhua?Yes, this is the third time that I _this beautiful city.A. visit B. visited C. have visitedD. had visited參考答案：A11

6、. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he cant understand the _ on the bottle of the pills.Aexplanations B.introductions C.descriptions D.instructions參考答案：D12. Hurry up, or the tickets _ out by the time we get there. A. will have sold B. will sellC. have sold D. will have been sold參考答案：D略13. Only one

7、 of the places is _.A. worth to visit B. worth visiting C. worthy of visiting D. worth being visited 參考答案：B14. Dont call him at this time tomorrow, because he _ a meeting with his teachers. A. is having B. is going to have C. will be having D. has been having 參考答案：考點：考察時態【答案】15. Hes no use at all._,

8、 I have found him a great deal of use.A. By the way B. On the contrary C. In a word D .In addition參考答案：B略16. Washington, a state in the United States, was named _ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in face of B. in spite of C. in favor of D. in honor of參考答案：D二、 書面表達17. 假如你是李華，學校安排你和英國高中生Jos

9、eph結對，下周他將來中國訪學，周末安排住在你家。請你給他寫封郵件，介紹你為他做的周末安排，要點如下：1. 介紹自己；2. 表示歡迎；3. 活動介紹。注意：1. 詞數100左右；2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Joseph,Im Li Hua. I am writing to express my great pleasure to have you spend the weekend during you visit in my home.As for the plan, I will take you to some historic sites and the

10、 city museum, which hopefully can give deep insights into Chinese culture. Besides, we will enjoy a family dinner, where you can not only try making jiaozi but also taste other delicious Chinese dishes.I am sure we will have a fantastic time and you will be rewarded with many sweet memories. Expecti

11、ng for your coming.Yours，Li Hua【分析】本篇書面表達是應用文，要求寫一封書信。【詳解】第1步：根據提示可知，本文要求寫一封電子郵件：假如你是李華，學校安排你和英國高中生Joseph結對，下周他將來中國訪學，周末安排住在你家。請你給他寫封郵件，介紹你為他做的周末安排，要點如下：1. 介紹自己；2. 表示歡迎；3. 活動介紹。時態應為一般現在時和一般將來時。第2步：根據寫作要求，確定關鍵詞（組），如； historic sites（歷史古跡），pleasure（高興），visit（訪學），Chinese dishes（中國菜）， culture（文化），plan（計劃

12、）及memory（回憶）等。第3步：根據提示及關鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當的連詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。【點睛】范文語言地道，語篇連貫，詞數適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式，高級詞匯有as for（至于），take sb to somewhere（帶某人去某地），give deep insights into (深入了解)，try doing（嘗試做某事）以及have a fantastic time（玩得很開心），而且還使用了非限定性定語從句“As for the plan, I will

13、 take you to some historic sites and the city museum, which hopefully can give deep insights into Chinese culture.”及“Besides, we will enjoy a family dinner, where you can not only try making jiaozi but also taste other delicious Chinese dishes.”，賓語從句“I am sure we will have a fantastic time and you w

14、ill be rewarded with many sweet memories.”，非謂語動詞“I am writing to express my great pleasure to have you spend the weekend during you visit in my home.”，全文沒有語法錯誤，上下句轉換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。I began working in journalism when I was eight. It was my mothers idea. She wanted m

15、e to “make something” of myself, and decided I had better start young if I was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.With my load of magazines I headed toward Belleville Avenue. The crowds were there. There were two gas stations on the corner of Belleville and Union. For several hour

16、s I made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said THE SATURDAY EVENING POST. When it was supper time, I walked back home.“How many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.“None.”“Where did you go?”“The corner of Belleville and Union Ave

17、nues.”“What did you do?”“Stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a Saturday Evening Post.”“You just stood there?”“Didnt sell a single one.”“My God, Russell!”Uncle Allen put in, “Well, Ive decided to take the Post.” I handed him a copy and he paid me a nickel (五分鎳幣). It was the first nickel I

18、 earned.Afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. I would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence, and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the Saturday Evening Post in the home.One day, I told my mother Id changed my mind

19、. I didnt want to make a success in the magazine business.“If you think you can change your mind like this,” she replied, “youll become a good-for-nothing.” She insisted that, as soon as school was over, I should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. Whenever I said no, she would scold me.My m

20、other and I had fought this battle almost as long as I could remember. My mother, dissatisfied with my fathers plain workmans life, determined that I would not grow up like him and his people. But never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her h

21、usbands people for true life and love.51. Why did the boy start his job young? A. He wanted to be famous in the future. B. The job was quite easy for him. C. His mother had high hopes for him. D. The competition for the job was fierce.52. From the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn th