1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再 選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.第一部分（共20小題，每小題L 5分，滿分30分）If it had not been for the heroes contributions and sacrifices, we such a happy life.A. wou!dn9t have ledB. wouldnt b

2、e leadingC. havent led D. are not leadingI dont think she visited the exhibition this morning,she was with me at that time.A. though B. or C. but D. forPrivate cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays the traffic pressure.A. to reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reduceHe is con

3、fident,in my opinion, is most important in society.A. howB. whichC. that D. whatWhat do you think of Tom?He has been working very hard.he is an advanced worker.A. No wonder B. No doubtC. No worry D. No problem-Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.So have I.readsh

4、ave readhas readreadIf hehard, he would have passed the exam.A. were to work B. had workedC. should work D. was to workAlthough war still exists on our planety I do believe its possible for different ethnic groups to live together in.A. agreementB. harmonyC. connectionD. comparisonIf an entire count

5、ry gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldnt feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society havent changed.A. necessarily B. initially C. typically D. sustainablyMost graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.A. curiosity B. eager

6、ness C. thirst D. anxietyDad is used to smoking and drinking. Theres no chance Im able to talk him into ,A. whether ; giving it up B. of whether; giving them upC. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping itJenny, how did your math exam go?I thought I, but in fact I came in the top 10% in the cla

7、ss.A. might have failed B. couldnt have failed C. should have failed D. mustn,t have failedAfter he consulted with his professor, an idea was beginning to in his mind.A. pay offB. take shapeC. work out D. make upMaybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because Ive nev

8、er really talked about itA. in place B. in turn C. in force D. in depthOh, my God! Whafs wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me and I didnt have time to stop.A. between the linesB. around the clockC. out of the blueD. over the moonEvery school into the

9、 competition will have a chance to win $2,000 of computing equipment.A. priceB. worth C. value D. costIt is through years of research scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addictionand depression.A. sinceB. before C. that D. whenIt is said that the only survivor in the car

10、 crash was badly injured. However, somehow the doctors managed to help him,A. pull through B. put through C. look through D. break throughNext week I will go to a job interview, will you give me some suggestions?Smiling is a great way to make yourselfA. stand outB. turn outC. work out D. pick outSom

11、eone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is it D. who it is第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（6 分） John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas city in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high school age,

12、but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.Fortunately he had a strong - willed caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times Son, you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe. She told him not to depend on otherst including his mother. nYou have to earn

13、 success9 Mshe said. All the people who work hard dont succeed* but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She also knew that believing hard work dont mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to

14、 save enough to take her son, who was then 15, to Chicago.Chicago in 1933was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. Johns mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to schoob and here he learned the power of words - as an editor of the newspaper and yea

15、rbook at Du Sable High School his wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.While others discouraged him, Johns mother offered him more words to live by. Nothing beats a failure but a try. She also let him pawn（典當）her furniture to get the $ 500 he needed to start the Negro magazine. It is natural th

16、at difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mothers words in mind. Son, failure is not in your vocabulary!*Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America - worth $ 150 million.1 Why did Johns mother decide to move to Chicag

17、o?his father died when John was very younglife was too hard for them to stay on in their hometownJohn needed more education badlythere were no schools for Negroes in their hometown2、Johns mother.didnt believe in or depend on othersthought one could be whatever one wanted to bebelieved one would succ

18、eed without working hardthought no one could succeed without working hard3、What does the underlined sentence Nothing beats a failure but a try. mean?if you try, you would succeeda failure is difficult to beat, even if you trya try is always followed by a failureD. no failure can be beaten unless you

19、 try.22. （8 分）How many girls in this world fall behind? The answer is hardtoo many to count. This is why the phrase “Go Get It Girl“ Dopned up in my head one day. This would be my project. Thus begins the journey of my Cold Award project, the largest and most important step of Girl Scouts （女童子軍）.“Go

20、 Get It Girl i a girfs self-empowerment （自我授權）project centered on a website called . It focuses on areas including education, health, and financial literacy. The education section includes information on applying to college and, maintaining good grades. The health section contains information on bas

21、ic health and self-respect. Lastly, the financial literacy section has all the information a girl needs to manage her money properly.As part of my project, I was able to work one-on-one with girls in elementary, middle, and high school. I gave a speech at a local high schools College Night. I spoke

22、to Hispanic girls and their parents about applying to college. In addition, I worked with an organization called Cool Girls, Inc. Cool Girls is an organization focused on the advancement of girls in all aspects of their development. I worked at the afterschool program, Cool Girls Club. The girls I w

23、orked with were primarily minorities, and Cool Girls truly helps them to rise above any current difficulties in their lives.To provide inspiration for the girls who visit , 1 interviewed successful women in my community, including a doctor and business owner.The project has been a lot of work, arid

24、its not over yet. It will never be over, hopefully, because I will always look for ways to help girls.1、102. What does the underlined phrase “popped up” in Paragraph to） refer to?A. took root. B. gained popularity. C. made its way. D. appeared all of a sudden.2、104. What does the writer mainly tell

25、us in the first paragraph?A. Why the writer started “Go Get It GiiT. B. Why many girls fall behind.C. How Girl Scouts is founded. D. What Girl Scouts refers to.3、106. What can help a girl learn how to make both ends meet?A. Education. B. Cool Girls Club. C. Financial literacy. D. College Night.4、 10

26、8. Why did the writer interview successful women in the community?To finish the Gold Award project as soon as possible.To offer good ideas to girls visiting .lb promote the local community construction.lb seek financial support for the project23. （8 分） Most people who own iPhones use them as their a

27、larm clocksmaking it very easy to check emails one last time before falling asleep and hard to ever feel away from work and social networks.Several years ago, my boss fainted due to exhaustion after staying up late to catch up on work. She banged her head and ended up with five stitches （縫針）一and bec

28、ame what she calls a “sleep evangelist （傳教士）Now she leaves her phone charging in another room when she goes to bed and encourages her friends to do the same.“I sent all my friends the same Christmas gifta lovely alarm clockso they could stop using the excuse that they needed their very attractive iP

29、hones by their beds to wake them up in the morning.” she said.If your phone wakes you up in the morning, it may also be keeping you up at night. A 2008 study showed that people exposed to mobile radiation took longer to fall asleep and spent less time in deep sleep. The study indicates that during l

30、aboratory exposure to 884 MHz wireless signals, components of sleep believed to be important for recovery from daily wear and tear are severely affected,“ the study concluded.A quarter of young people feel like they must be available by phone around the clock, according to a Swedish study that linke

31、d heavy cellphone use to sleeping problems, stress and depression. Unreturned messages carry more guilt when the technology to deal with them lies at our fingertips. Some teens even return text messages at midnight.Most of us choose not to set limits on our nighttime availability. Nearly three quart

32、ers of people from the age of 18 to 44 sleep with their phones within reach, according to a 2012 Time poll. That number falls off slightly in middle age, but only people aged 65 and older are leaving the phone in another room as common as sleeping right next to it.1、Why did the authors boss start to

33、 enjoy sleeping?Her friends encouraged her to sleep on time.Mobile phones couldnt wake her up on time.Her friends sent her a lovely clock to wake her up.She got hurt due to working too late.2、Why did the authors boss give her friends alarm clocks as Christmas gifts?Alarm clocks dont give off any rad

34、iation.Alarm clocks are better at waking her friends up.She advised them to replace phones with alarm clocks.She used alarm clocks to remind them not to work too late.3、What can we learn from the 2008 study?Mobile radiation makes people unable to fall asleep.Mobile phones can release 884 MHz wired s

35、ignals.Sleep can help people fight against radiation.D. Components of sleep can be seriously affected by wireless signals.4 What is the best title for the passage?How Mobile Phones Affect SleepWhy Alarm Clocks Are Better than PhonesHow we can sleep better at night D. How Mobile Phones Affect Health

36、24. （8 分）Mirroring Chinas Past: Emperors and Their BronzesChinese bronzes （青銅）of the second and first millennia BC are some of the most distinctive achievements in the history of art. These vessels （容器）were made to carry sacrificial offerings, to use in burial or to honor noble families in public ce

37、remonies. When they were found by emperors centuries later; these spiritually significant objects were seen as signs of heavenly messages about a ruler or a dynasty and became prized items in royal collections. This exhibitionthe first to explore these ancient objects throughout Chinese historyprese

38、nts a rare opportunity to experience a large number of these works together in the United States.Unlike Greek and Roman bronze sculptures of human and animal forms, most objects from Bronze Age China （about 2000 - 221 BC） were vessels for ceremonial use. Beginning with the Song dynasty （960 - 1279）,

39、 emperors unearthed these symbolic works and began collecting them, considering them to be evidence of their own authority as rulers. In addition to impressive collections, the royal fascination with bronzes led to the creation of numerous reproductions and the comprehensive cataloguing of palace ho

40、ldings. These catalogues are works of art themselves, featuring beautiful drawings and detailed descriptions of each object.From the 12th century onward, scholars and artists also engaged in collecting and understanding ancient bronzes. Unlike emperors, scholars regarded bronzes as material evidence

41、 of their efforts to recover and reconstruct the past, and they occasionally exchanged them as tokens （象征）of friendship. Today ancient bronzes still occupy a primary position in Chinese culture as historical objects and as signifiers of an important cultural heritage that inspires new generations, a

42、s seen in the works of contemporary artists on view in this presentation.Mirroring Chinas Past brings together approximately 180 works from the An Institute of Chicagos strong holdings and from the Palace Museum in Beijing, the Shanghai Museum, and important museums and private collections in the Un

43、ited States. By providing viewers with a new understanding of ancient bronzes and their significance through time, the exhibition demonstrates Chinas fascinating history and its developing present.1、In what way are Chinese bronzes different from Greek and Roman ones?They fascinated the royal family.

44、They took animal or human forms.C. They served ceremonial purposes.D. They were important cultural heritage.2、What does the author think of catalogues of bronzes?A. Unreal. B. Creative.Artistic. D. Necessary.3、What can we infer about the exhibition according to the text?A. It is held in China. B. It

45、 is arranged by time.C. It is organized by scholars. D. It includes modern artworks.4、What does the underlined word holdings“ in the last paragraph refer to?A. Viewers. B. Collections.C. Museums. D. Art dealers.（10 分） The other day I was shopping at the local Chinese grocery store. There was a line

46、at the fish counter, but only one staff person was there to take care of the customers. Some customers ordered quite an amount of fish for that staff person to work on. At last 1 was the second in line； all I wanted was a couple of crabs and should get out of there in no time.Noticing it was very bu

47、sy at the fish counter* another staff person came over to help. I was ready to be served, but the staff person went to the end of the line and began to help a couple of ladies with snails （蝸牛）.The customer in front of me, being served, turned around and looked at me sympatheticallyy and the customer

48、 behind me called to the staff person MYou should start her, pointing at me. He was, well, ignored.If someone asked me, What is the most important rule to follow in America? nI would reply without hesitation “Wait your turn at all times. Wherever you go here in this countryy you will find people wai

49、ting in a line quietly to get anything： whether in the supermarketsy department stores* bus stops, or gas stationsy its just a matter of waiting your turn. In a larger sense “wait your turnnis more than just a guideline - it is a very basic norm （準貝!1） that reflects the fundamental value of the west

50、ern cultures. But in some situations your turn does not always come based on when you get there and how long you have waited in line, just like my case at the store. Even though this did not often happeny it did make me feel upset.1 What happened to the author at the store ?A. He wasn*t served upon

51、his order. B He was ill - treated by a customer. C. He was asked to be served later.He was asked to do others a favor.2、What is the authors opinion about Queuing Rule?A. Wait until being served.B Serve people as one likes.Wait until your turn comes.First come, later served.3、What does the underlined

52、 word this in the last paragraph refer to?A. His belief.B His experience.His culture.His rule.4、Why did the author write the text?To emphasize his kindness to others.To introduce some western cultures to us.To show his disbelief in Queuing Rule.To express his belief and his feeling.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節）第一

53、節（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、 C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.（30 分）As a child I was always good at drawing and art. I won 1, got constant attention, and even sawmy face in the 2 and on television because of my natural ability to 3.Most people who 4 to come across something that they are good at are

54、5 to take it and run with it. Of course, my life was no 6, From teachers, to principals, to family members, 7 seemingly had a ton ofadvice to give me in regards to art.All the while, my true desire was 8, I entered poetry, essay, and short - story contests and 9 them all.It was such a contrast from

55、my artistic 10 experience! It was so bad that I 11 a good friend of mine who told me once, If you are so good at drawing why do you even care about writing? 12 drawing!”Though well intended, eighteen years later Im 131 didnt take his words to heart. Years went by with mestill writing and still occas

56、ionally entering 14 .It wasnt until my first year in college that 1 finally got honorable 15 in a poetry contest. As a writer Ive truly 16,Im sure there are things in your life that are 17 and yet, rewarding. Endurance （忍耐），especially when it comes to things you truly love is 18. Take some time to d

57、evote some more 19 to the “thing“ that didntcome 20 and see what happens.K A. praise B. awards C. supports D. success2、A. street B. school2、A. street B. schoolC. newspaper D. book3、A. drawB. act3、A. drawB. actC. learnD. showA. want B. mean C. agree D. happenA. encouraged B. invited C. developed D. p

58、ermitted6、A. perfect B. different C. similar D. lucky7、 A. everyone B. who C. that D. no one8、A. art B. fixing C. writing D. music9、A. won B. ignored C. missed D. lost10、A. interest B. competition C. career D. talent11、 A. had B. made C. found D. met12、A. Give up B. Take in C. Stick to D. Put away13

59、、 A. glad B. sorry C. sad D. sure14、A. training B. contests C. articles D. trouble15、 A. appearance B. change C. mention D. name16、A. forgot B. regretted C. expected D. grown17、A. challenging B. beautiful C. appealing D. hopeful18、A. meaningless B. popular C. essential D. painful19、 A. consideration

60、 B. energy C. money D. education20、A. young B. bad C. usual D. easy第二節(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27. (15 分)At my workplace there arent enough 1, (opportunity) to be different. We give care to others but sometimes we forget to care for 2. (we) and each other.So, I print (inspire)