1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在測試卷卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在測試卷卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?Nothing special.Awhat you didBwhat are you going to doCwhat did you doDwhat you are going to do2、Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. So I often go traveling _ a book.Awith Babout Cfor3、Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?No, you

3、 , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDcant4、-Look! The woman is wrinkling her nose at what the waiter brought.- _it means she doesnt like how the food looks.AMustBPerhapsCCouldDprobably5、The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.Aproduces,was produce

4、d Bwas produced,producesCproduces,produces Dwas produced,produced6、Im worried about the dancing competition. I cant do it well. _. Keep dancing, and you will make it.AWhat a pity!BNo way.CNo problemDPractice makes perfect.7、- Aunt Li, the dumplings you made are really delicious, _ I have some more?-

5、 Yes, please. Im glad you like them.AmustBshouldCcanDwould8、-I heard that you happened to be on the scene of the accident.-Yes. I was really_ when the jaguar(捷豹) hit the truck.AmadBdeadCfrightenedDbored9、They cheered us on _ and we felt more confident to win the game.AangrilyBloudlyCsuddenlyDslowly1

6、0、Im sorry, Mrs Tang. I _ my homework at home.It doesnt matter. But I dont _ it tomorrow.Aforgot; leftBleft; forgetCforgot; forgotDleft; left. 完形填空11、 Mabel is a beautiful girl. She likes all kinds of clothes, but she didnt 1 her heart into her lessons when she was at school. With her friends help,

7、she finally finished middle school, 2 she learned little there. Of course, she cant do any important work and-now she is a salesgirl in a 3 She has to work there and hopes to find a better one.One afternoon the girl argued with her mother angrily. So the following morning, when she served an old man

8、, she was very 4 . The old man chose a pair of shoes and bought them. Before he left, he asked, How 5 will the shoes last?“It depends. If you dont use them, the shoes will 6 be broken.”The old man 7 nothing and went away. That afternoon, while Mabel was 8 for supper, she cut her finger. She had to g

9、o to a hospital. That old man happened to be on duty. After Mabel got the medicine from him, she asked ,When will I get 9 ?”It depends, said the old man. If you! dont use 10 , youll lose your finger.”1AtakeBbringCputDcut2AbutBandCsoDon3AhospitalBshopCbankDhotel4AhappyBpoliteCunhappyDsurprised5AOften

10、BsoonCmuchDlong6AneverBalwaysCseldomDusually7AtoldBsaidCspokeDtalked8AdoingBmakingCpreparingDcooking9AgoodBbadCworseDbetter10AitBthemCtheirsDits. 語法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do

11、 you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to

12、discuss instead of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good fr

13、iend will help to bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 閱讀理解A13、I have come to realize that life is a long journey. Whether we choose to keep moving around, or we choose to stay in one place, we are on a journey. That journey is not an easy one because eve

14、ry day it makes us face new problems in new ways.When I was a little boy, I always looked forward to the next trip or the next holiday. Maybe it is because we lived in a small and boring town. When I finished school, I kept moving. In the first year out of school, I travelled with a friend and we vi

15、sited over 17 countries in Europe, working in different jobs as we went. After this, I started studying. I studied at three different universities and lived in five different towns. That was my life. There was always someone else to get to know. All this carried on for many years until I got married

16、 and had my own family. When you stay in the same place, with the same persons, you start a whole new journey. Then you will stay in the same town, choosing one place to live and one job to remain in. There you are challenged to face life, doing things such as trying hard to get along well with your

17、 boss. You have to keep on at your job when you feel like giving it up and traveling again.So rather than move around on different trips, you are on a new journey. This journey of staying still is just as important as all the travels in the world.1Why did the writer like moving around when he was a

18、boy?ABecause he liked being with friends.BBecause he wanted to know about the world.CBecause he lived in a boring and small town.DBecause he didnt love his family.2Which one is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer went to Europe alone when he left school.BThe writer kept moving during his whole

19、 life.CAfter the writer got married, he tried different jobs.DThe writer thinks staying still is as important as traveling around.3What is the best title?AGo traveling BLife is a long journeyCStay still DTravel makes you betterB14、Have you ever heard of Stonehenge( 巨石陣 )? These ancient huge stones h

20、ave been standing on the Salisbury Plains(索爾茲伯平原 ) in England for thousands of years. Who build Stonehenge? Some people said that the ancient Greeks built it. Some people said that it was a site where UFO landed. Its still a mystery.However, it is clear that the first stones arrived at Stonehenge ar

21、ound the same time as the ancient Egyptians were building the pyramids. These stones can only be found in South Wales, nearly 150 miles away. It was a huge job to move these stones far from Wales because originally there were about 80 of them here at Stonehenge. And each of the stone weighs about fo

22、rty tons. To move one of these forty-ton stones, we need at least 150 people.However, building Stonehenge was much more difficult. It is not just simply one stone piled on to top of another, theyre joined together.Though many of the stones have fallen, Stonehenge still attracts nearly five thousand

23、tourists every day. And after nearly 5000 years Stonehenge is still standing. It is sure that Stonehenge has something to do with the summer and winter solstices (夏至日/冬至日). Nature may well know all the answers, but science has yet to prove its theories. It seems Stonehenge isnt ready to tell all its

24、 secrets yet.1How did ancient people move these huge stones to the plain?ABy air. BBy ship. CBy labor DUnknown2Which of the following statement is true?AThe scientists have already solved all the problems about Stonehenge.BIt is easier to build Stonehenge than to transport there huge stones.CSome al

25、iens build Stonehenge as a site to land their UFO.DStonehenge showed the summer and winter solstices to ancient people.3Which is the best title for the passage?AAn Egyptian Mystery. BThe Building of Stonehenge.CAnswer of Nature. DStonehengeAn Ancient Secret.C15、Teenagers who turn off the TV and sit

26、down to family meals are less likely to suffer eating disorders(失調(diào)).A study has connected eating together with lower rates of bulimia(暴食癥) and anorexia(厭食癥). Teens used to eating around the table are less likely to take up smoking to lose weight.Researcher Barbara said, “The common belief is that te

27、ens dont want to be around their parents very much, and that teens are just too busy to have regular meals with the family.”The study shows happy families have teenagers who eat with their parents often. These teens have less bad diet or dangerous eating habits.“Parents may not be able to get their

28、family together around the table seven days a week, but if they can prepare three family meals a week, this will have a big impact on the health of teens,” Professor Fiese spoke out after reviewing 17 studies on eating ways and nutrition(營養(yǎng)) of almost 200,000 children and teenagers.She found that te

29、ens who eat at least five meals a week with their families are 35% less likely to be “disordered eaters”.The definition(定義) of disordered eating is eating too much, or eating at wrong times too often or eating very little and smoking to lose weight.Even three family meals a week helped, with youngst

30、ers 12% less likely to be overweight than those who ate with their family less often.Teens can also use family meals as a time to_They were also 24% more likely to eat healthy foods and have healthy eating habits than those who didnt share three meals with their family.Professor Fiese said, “Family

31、meals give them a place where they can go regularly to check in with their parents and express themselves freely.”In the past American research found children who miss out on family meals are much more likely to fight at school, drink and take drugs(毒品).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What may be the reas

32、on why teens dont have meals with their family?AThey are too busy to have meals.BThey have to have meals at school.CThey dont want to be with their family very much.DThey dont like the meals their parents make for them.2What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?AThe more often teens eat with their fami

33、ly, the healthier they are.BParents should get their family together round the table 7 days a week.CMore fighting and smoking will happen because of no family meals with teens.DTeens with five family meals a week live longer than those with three meals a week.3Who of the following is NOT “disordered

34、 eaters”?APeter often eats out with his friends at night.BLily has three meals with her parents at home.CMary is losing weight, so she eats little every meal.DTom is very strong and he eats too much every meal.4What does the underlined phrase mean?ATeens can form good eating habit.BTeens can ask the

35、ir parents for advice.CTeens can come up with some good ideas.DTeens can express their thoughts to their parents.5What does the passage want to tell us?ATeenagers who eat with their parents are healthier.BTeenagers shouldnt take up smoking to lose weight.CTeenagers should pay attention to their eati

36、ng ways and nutrition.DTeenagers who dont have regular meals will become trouble-makers.D16、Even a child knows that nodding the head means Yes. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Ind

37、ian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesnt mean No, but Yes.If a person doesnt know this, it might cause misunderstanding.At one time a foreigner in India told his driv

38、er who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, Yes, sir, smiling and shaking his head again a

39、t the same time.1Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office?ABecause the Indian driver had something important to doBBecause the foreigner agreed to give him only a little moneyCBecause the driver felt uncomfortable at that timeDBecause in India

40、shaking the head means agreement2The foreigner became angry because_.Athe Indian driver didnt want to send him to his officeBhe misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in IndiaChe asked the driver to send him to his office, but the driver didnt say any wordsDthe Indian driver asked him for a l

41、ot of money3Which of the following is True according to the passage?AThe Indians shaking heads means “Yes”.BShaking heads in India has the same meaning as in China.CFinally the foreigner didnt get to his office .DThe Indian driver was a deaf man.E17、An important question about eating out is who pays

42、 for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “ Im afraid itll have to be somewhere cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, Ill meet you at McDonald s.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays

43、for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smiths.” or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You ma

44、y just say, “ Thank you. That would be very nice.”American custom about who pays for dates is much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay for her own.1Th

45、e passage tells us _.Ahow to eat outBwhere to eat outCwhat to eat outDwho pays for the meal2If you have little money, _.Ayoull not pay for your mealByoull borrow some from othersCyoull have a cheap mealDyou will not eat anything3“Go Dutch” in the passage means_.A去吃飯 B就餐C訂餐 D各自付款4If your friend says

46、to you “ I want to take you to lunch at noon”, that means _.Athe person wants to lend some money to youBthe person wants to pay for both of youCthe person will be angry with youDthe person cant understand you5In America, some girls and women _in the old days.Aasked men to pay for their mealsBtried t

47、o pay for the mens mealsCtried to pay for their own mealsDnever had anything outsideF18、One day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad.On the tube (underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her

48、. The little girl, about 5 years old,was talking to her mother about her day, repeating the next stops name cheerfully,praising her mothers long nails trying to catch her mothers attention. Her mother just nodded and answered “Mm, hm” with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the

49、 game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent. It was a shame the motherdidnt notice that.It broke my heart and got me wondering what kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing

50、in the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldnt look into her daughters eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through WeChat. Perhaps parent

51、s have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.This is not an only example. Ive seen too many such examples. I might not be a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isnt right.The scene used to be seen among teen

52、agers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become “technology slaves (奴隸)”, that is to say, they cant control themselves while using mobile phones. Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing