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1、2021/8/11 星期三1Period 3Grammar & Writing2021/8/11 星期三2現在進行時表將來導圖助記2021/8/11 星期三3.現在進行時的一般用法1現在進行時表將來觀察下列句子并譯成漢語I kept asking her,“When are we leaving and when are we coming back?”(課本原句)我不停地問她:“我們什么時候離開,什么時候回來?”Bob is seeing me off at the airport the day after tomorrow.后天鮑勃要到機場為我送行。2021/8/11 星期三42021/

2、8/11 星期三52021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三7【溫馨提示】其中有一些動詞一般不用于進行時:(1)表示人的心理狀態、情感的動詞want,mind,wish,recognize,know,understand,hate,fear等。(2)表存在或位置的詞:remain,stand,depend on等。(3)表示知覺的動詞:see,hear,notice,smell等。(4)表示所屬的詞:have,possess,own,consist of等。(5)暫時性的動詞:accept,allow,decide,promise等。2021/8/11 星期三82021/8/11

3、星期三9【歸納拓展】will用法小結表示臨時決定,臨時起意。The telephone is ringing. I will go to answer it.電話在響,我去接吧。if引導的條件狀語從句中用will不表將來,而表決心、意愿。If you will go with us, well be very happy.如果你愿意和我們同去,我們將十分開心。“will動詞原形”還表示事物的固有屬性或必然趨勢、傾向。Fish will die without water.沒有水魚會死。2021/8/11 星期三102be going to do表示打算、計劃、安排或已決定要做某事;還可以表明根

4、據某種跡象表示將要發生的事。Look at the dark clouds! Its going to rain.看那些烏云!天要下雨了。Are you going to see the film this afternoon?今天下午你打算去看電影嗎?3beto do表達預定,按計劃或安排將發生,也可表示將來必定發生,或表示命令等。You are to hand in your compositions after class.你們必須下課后交作文。2021/8/11 星期三114一般現在時表達將來分兩種情形:(1)按規定預計要發生的未來的動作,僅限于go,come,leave,start,

5、stay,return,begin等動詞。The train leaves at 7:30.火車七點三十分離開。(2)用在時間和條件狀語從句中。Will you look after my baby when I am away?我不在的時候你幫我照看一下孩子好嗎?2021/8/11 星期三125be about to do剛要,正要,表示非常近的將來。不能和表示將來時間的狀語連用,但可以用在be about to do.when.句型中,意思是“正要做,這時”。I was about to leave when the telephone rang.我正要離開,這時電話鈴響了。I was a

6、bout to sail away in a junk,when suddenly I heardthe sound of stamping and singing on the bank.李白乘舟將欲行,忽聞岸上踏歌聲。2021/8/11 星期三13用所給動詞的正確時態完成句子1Do you know when Mr.Brown _?When he _,please let me know.(come)2Im told that they _(prepare)for the party now.How many of you _(attend)the party tonight?3The p

7、lane _(take off)at 8 oclock.We _(leave)for the airport at 6 oclock.4Li Hua is ill in hospital.Im going to see him.Really?If so,I _(go) there with you.2021/8/11 星期三145Look at those dark clouds.It looks as if it _(rain)6Although he is breathing,I can see he _(die)7If I see him,I _(give)him your messag

8、e.8When _ you _(go)off to Guangzhou?Next Friday morning.9Tomorrow _(be)my fathers birthday.10At this time tomorrow,we _(fly)over the Atlantic.答案1.is coming/will come;comes2.are preparing;will attend3.takes offare leaving4.will go5.is going to rain6.is dying7.will give8.are;going9.will be10.will be f

9、lying2021/8/11 星期三15【感悟高考】1Im not finished with my dinner yet.But our friends _for us.(2010北京,24)Awill wait BwaitChave waited Dare waiting解析句意:我還沒吃完晚飯。但是我們的朋友在等我們。此處強調說話時正在進行的動作,所以用現在進行時。答案D2021/8/11 星期三162It is reported that many a new house _at present in the disaster area.(2010陜西,24)Aare being bu

10、ilt Bwere being builtCwas being built Dis being built解析句意:據報道,現在災區有很多新房子正在被建造。many a后接單數名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。根據語境,這里表示房子正在被建,所以用現在進行時的被動語態。答案D2021/8/11 星期三173Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.(2010天津,10)Aare exhibitingBis exhibitingC

11、are being exhibitedDis being exhibited解析句子的主語是Traditional folk arts of Tianjin,謂語應用復數,排除B、D兩項;“藝術”應被展出,所以應用被動語態。答案C2021/8/11 星期三184The church tower which _will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.(2010上海,31)Ahas restored Bhas been restoredCis restoring Dis being restored解析The churc

12、h tower應表示被修復,所以排除A項和C項;根據The work is almost finished.可知還沒建完,所以排除B項,只有D項正確。答案D2021/8/11 星期三195Would you please keep silent? The weather report _and I want to listen.(2009湖南,27)Ais broadcast Bis being broadcastChas been broadcast Dhad been broadcast解析考查時態和語態。句意:請保持安靜行嗎?我想聽正在廣播的天氣預報”。說話時正在發生的動作,應用進行時;

13、同時表示被動含義,故選B。答案B2021/8/11 星期三202021/8/11 星期三21【寫作內容】文中可涉及下面部分問題。How was your trip?What did you do when.?Have you met.?When did you get back?What kind of things did you see?Could you give me more details about.?Could you tell me about.?2021/8/11 星期三22【寫作要求】詞數100左右,可適當拓展以使行文連貫?!緦懽鞣治觥康谝徊剑褐\篇審題這是一封說明地理情況

14、的電子郵件,所以屬于說明文形式,以現在時態為主。在郵件中,要遵循一定的說明順序,如空間順序等,把情況介紹清楚,使人有身臨其境的感覺。2021/8/11 星期三23第二步:提煉要點1感覺旅程如何?How do you feel about your trip?2關于老撾的更多細節more details about Laos3玩得開心have fun4佛教寺廟the Buddhist temples第三步:擴點成句1I keep wondering how you feel about your trip.2Tell me something about the Buddhist temples

15、 there.3What do you think of the country?2021/8/11 星期三24第四步:連句成篇【參考范文】My dear Wang Kun,How are you these days? I keep wondering how you feel about your trip. Are you enjoying it? I hope that you are. Are you in Laos? When you get to Vientiane(萬象), tell me something about the Buddhist temples there.

16、Could you give me more details about Laos? What is the food like in Laos? And what do you think of the country? I am so looking forward to hearing about all your adventures. Please send me some photos with your next email! Well, have fun and dont forget to write to me! Say hello to Wang Wei for me.

17、Good luck on your journey.2021/8/11 星期三25Take care!Your friend forever,Hu Lin2021/8/11 星期三262021/8/11 星期三27一、常見同音異形(義)詞(3)2021/8/11 星期三28吉姆和李雷在李雷家屋外的路上見面。Bill rode a bike yesterday.昨天比爾騎輛自行車。2021/8/11 星期三292021/8/11 星期三302021/8/11 星期三312021/8/11 星期三322021/8/11 星期三33二、名師導學避開陷阱奪高分(2)眾所周知,介詞關系代詞引導定語從句是

18、??季湫?,高考常借助該句型來設置陷阱?!纠?】 The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from _spoken in England.Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dthe one解析不少考生誤選A,認為空格處是介詞fromwhich引導的定語從句,其實設空處表達the English的含義,應用that代替。答案C2021/8/11 星期三34【例2】 Animals suffered at the hands of Man _they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people.Ain which Bfor which Cso that Din that解析設空處表示“由于”,不少考生誤選A,認為空格

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