1、2022-2023學年湖南省邵陽市東山中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. A medical team was sent to Japan by air five hours ago.So they _ have arrived by now.The flight usually takes four hours or so.Amight Bcould Cmust Dneed參考答案：C2. I didnt know his telephone number. _ it, I _ then.AHad I known, would ring him up BShould I kno

2、w, would have rung him up CIf I knew; would ring him up DHad I known; would have rung him up參考答案：D3. With the contributions he has made to our country, he _ all the honors awarded to him. A. demandsB. obtainsC. deservesD. expects參考答案：10C本題考查動詞辨析。根據句意，此處表達的是“他當之無愧應該得到各種榮譽”?！窘馕觥?. situation Atelevisio

3、n Bexpression Csuggestion Dconclusion參考答案：B 5. Julia is one of the women who always _ the latest fashion.A. put up with B. keep on C. keep up with D. go up參考答案：C6. In the summer of 2015, I got a chance to visit the foreign city. I found that, its landscape looked so familiar, just like Chongqing.A.s

4、urprisinglyB.differentlyC.naturallyD.amusingly參考答案：A句意:2015年的夏天,我獲得了一個參觀這座外國城市的機會。我驚奇地發現,這座城市的風景看起來是如此熟悉,就像重慶一樣。surprisingly出人意料地,使人吃驚地。故選A。7. The village was badly struck by the rare flood last night. The villagers were badly food and shelter.A. in time ofB. in charge of C. in want of D. in possess

5、ion of參考答案：28.What do you think of the party last night?Wonderful! Its years I enjoyed myself so much. A. after B. when C. before D. since參考答案：D略9. It looks like the weather is changing for_.Shall we stick to our plan?A.the worse B.worse C.the worst D.worst參考答案：A10. _ he promised that he wouldnt be

6、late，he didnt arrive until the end of the partyASince BAlthoughCBecause DUntil參考答案：B考點：連詞連接詞試題解析：雖然他承諾他不會遲到，但他直到派對結束時才到。由句意可知前后句為轉折關系，故選B11. I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow. Do you have anything _ to your son studying in Beijing University?A. to be taken B. to take C. taken D. being taken參

7、考答案：A12. Can you tell me the timetable of the school bus?Well，the bus here for the first trip at 6：30amAwill leave Bleft Cis leaving Dleaves參考答案：D13. Who is making so much noise in the garden? _ the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are參考答案：A考察強調句型。本句的第二句實際上是一個省略句it is the children w

8、ho are making so much noise in the garden.省略了后半句who are making so much noise in the garden。本句是用來回答第一句的。 句意：誰在花園里弄出這么大的噪音？就是那些孩子們。14. The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, for answering questions. Ahad prepared Bbeing prepared Cpreparing Dprepared參考答案：C15. That car acc

9、ident _all his life. After that he was limited to a wheelchair.A. damagedB. destroyedC. harmedD. ruined參考答案：D二、 填空16. Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second annual International Confucius Cultural Festival（孔子文化節）on Sept, 28 in Flushing Queens, New York Citys easternmost

10、 borough.The event serves not only _41_ a spectacular ceremony to memorize the world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance _42_celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local communities, said Wang Lizhi, president of America East Shandong Association( AESA). Co-sponsored by AESA, America Ea

11、st Shandong Chamber of Commerce and Confucius Education Foundation Inc, the festival _43_ (feature) recitation of the“Di Zi Gui，”literally translated as Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child, a book _44_ (write) based on Confucius teachings that emphasize the _45_ (base) necessities for being a

12、 good person and guidelines for _46_ (live)in harmony with others, as well as Chinese traditional dances, Shan-dong folk music and photo exhibitions.The groups hosted the_47_ (one) International Confucius Cultural Festival in flushing on Sept. 28 Last year to celebrate the 2,568th anniversary of the

13、 birth of Confucius (551 BC -479 BC). Confucius was _48_ extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism. It was he _49_ first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without _50_ (consider) of their social status.參考答案：41. as 42. to celebrate 43. feature

14、s 44. written 45. basic 46. living 47. first 48. an 49. that/who 50. consideration【分析】本文介紹了中美社區團體準備舉辦第二屆國際孔子文化節的目的，活動內容和意義?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。此處指慶?？鬃游幕澔顒硬粌H是作為一個壯觀的儀式來紀念世界著名的中國哲學家，表示“作為”用介詞as，故填as.【42題詳解】考查動詞不定式。此處指這個活動還是與其他當地社區一起慶祝中國文化的機會，此處是不定式作chance的定語，故填to celebrate.【43題詳解】考查動詞形式。此處指這個節目以背誦弟子規為特色，與上下文

15、時態一致用一般現在時，主語是the festival是單數，動詞也用第三人稱單數。故填features.【44題詳解】考查過去分詞。句中a book與動詞write是被動關系，指書被寫。用過去分詞作定語表被動，故填written.【45題詳解】考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞necessities用形容詞，指基本的需要。故填basic.【46題詳解】考查動詞形式。句中介詞for后用動詞-ing形式作賓語，故填living.【47題詳解】考查序數詞。此處由the限制，根據開頭hold their second annual International Confucius Cultural Festiva

16、l（孔子文化節）on Sept, 28可知今年是第二屆，去年是第一屆。故填first【48題詳解】考查冠詞。此處指孔子是一位杰出的教育家和哲學家，表示“一個”且extraordinary開頭音標是元音音標。故填冠詞an.【49題詳解】考查關系代詞。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是he指人，在定語從句中做主語，用關系代詞that/who引導。故填that/who.【50題詳解】考查名詞。此處指孔子接收來自各行各業的學生，而不考慮他們的社會地位。介詞without后加名詞作賓語，故填consideration.【點睛】分析定語從句關鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行

17、詞往往為名詞或代詞，如小題9中先行詞是he指人，在定語從句中做主語，用關系代詞that/who引導。故填that/who.三、 閱讀理解17. Driving In AmericaKeep RightThe traffic follows the “keep right rule”. While driving, drive on the right side of the road. On one-way, multiple lanes(車道) road, the right-most lane would be slowest and left-most lane is fastest.H

18、and SignalsThough indicators(車的指示燈) are used for the purpose of showing which direction you are going, knowing some hand signals is very important and are usually always asked in a driving test. When you want to turn right, you can put your left hand out of the window and point upward. When you want

19、 to make a left turn, you can reach your left arm out of the window and point to the left. If you want to slow down or stop, you can just point downward.School BusesYellow school buses have flashing red lights and stop signs that reach out from the drivers side. The drivers use these warning signals

20、 when letting pupils on and off. No matter which side of the road you are traveling on, if you come upon a school bus with its lights flashing and a stop sign used, you must stop. Its the law. Remain stopped until the lights stop flashing or the stop sign is removed.Using the HornUsing horns is not

21、common in America. Actually they are very rarely used. You may use your horn to warn walkers or other drivers of possible trouble or to avoid accidents. Do not use your horn to express anger or complain about other drivers mistakes or to try to get a slow driver to move faster.41. If Freddy is asked

22、 to go to Florida in the shortest time from Missouri, on which lane in the picture below should he drive his car according to Paragraph 1?A. Lane . B. Lane .C. Lane . D. Lane .42. What could a driver do in America when turning left?A. Place left hand out of the window pointing upward.B. Put left han

23、d out of the window pointing downward.C. Reach left arm out of the window pointing to the left.D. Place left hand out of the window pointing backward.43. According to the passage, which of the following is possibly accepted in America?A. Use horns sometimes to warn passers-by of danger.B. Drive on before the stop sign on a school bus is removed.C. Use hand signals instead of indicators to show which direction you are going.D. Do