1、2022-2023學年山西省大同市初級示范中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The hotel was awful! _, our room was far too small. Then we found that the shower didnt work.A. To begin with B. In reality C. As a whole D. After all參考答案：A略2. An optimistic person usually holds out_ more pressure than a nervous oneAagainst Bacross Cabove D

2、around參考答案：A3. Jennifer is always absent from school, _ I suppose is why she is criticized now and then.A. which B. that C. who D. what參考答案：A4. He has become a millionaire and owns a big computer company. He is really _ great success in _ business. A. a; 不填 B. the; the C. a; the D. 不填；不填 參考答案：A5. If

3、 a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him _ during the day.A. away B. upC. in D. back參考答案：A 解析：本題考查有關give 的幾個短語的辨析。give away 泄露（秘密等），出賣，這里做“顯露出”的意思. give up 是放棄的意思，give back， 歸還，恢復；give in，投降。6. Dont important facts in your job application, or youll lose a good chance.Aleave behi

4、nd Bleave out Cpoint out Dpull out參考答案：B7. Sorry ！I didnt notice you entering the room because I_ a phone call A. answered B. had answered C. was anawering D. had been answering 參考答案：C8. 一You look pretty tired.Thats right. I untilearlythis morning,preparing a report for the coming meeting. 1 can har

5、dly keep my eyes open. A.sat up B.have satupC.have been sitting up D.am sitting up參考答案：A9. Wont you go to the foothall match tonight? .I might stay at home watching it live on TV instead.A. Id rather not B. Im not sure C. I guess so D. Id love to參考答案：B10. Under the Dome，_ 103minute documentary relea

6、sed by Chai Jing，has pushed public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make _difference（）Athe； aBa； aCthe； 不填Da； 不填參考答案：B題干中a 103minute documentary作Under the Dome的同位語，表示泛指，要用不定冠詞；make a difference固定短語，直譯為改變，引申為發揮作用，有重大影響的意思故選B11. The rate of inflation (通貨膨脹) mus

7、t be . Otherwise, some people will be unable to afford food. A.held off B.held down C.held on D.held up參考答案：B12. The villagers have already known _ well do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which參考答案：C試題分析：通過分析句子結構，可知這個句子中包含一個賓語從句，且引導詞在從句中作賓語，表示什么的意思，故用what。考點：賓語從句的考查點評：在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做

8、賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題，首先要確定從句是什么從句，然后依據相應的語法規則答題。賓語從句中引導詞的確定，要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分，有沒有什么實際意義。13. Thank you for your coffee.But you_ it.A. dont drink B. arent drinkingC. didnt drink D. hadnt drunk 參考答案：C14. I barely have time to think, _ relax with a cup of tea. A. better than B. rath

9、er than C. much less D. less than參考答案：C15. _ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. Driving B. I was driving C. When I was driving D. Having driven參考答案：B 二、 填空16. 短文填詞（共10題小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據以下要求：1）漢語提示；2）首字母提示；3）語境提

10、示, 在每個空格內填入一個適當的英語單詞，所填單詞要求意義準確.拼寫正確。Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long.Students have different o about it. 1. Some of the students think they enjoy l freedom and have few 2. chances to get in touch with society. They are not able to fully (培養) 3. their interests an

11、d （愛好）. Therefore, they have least interest in their study 4. Some others think school is the best place to get knowledge, they 5. should put their heart into their lessons. Some students (缺少) the ability to 6. control themselves. Once of school, they may lose control of themselves 7. and do somethi

12、ng that will a their studies. 8. P , there is no doubt that we should keep students at school. 9. But I think of necessity that schools should organize various activities 10. so that students can enjoy their school life. 參考答案：1. opinions 2. little 3. develop 4. hobbies 5. so6.lack 7. out 8. affect 9

13、. Personally 10.it略三、 閱讀理解17. Visitors worry that London is an expensive city but there really are so many free things to do here. The following ideas should get you started.All of Londons major museums are free, but most offer some special exhibitions for a fee. My favorite is the Museum of Londonw

14、here you can learn the history of London from Roman times to today. And I love the HYPERLINK /od/londonforfree/a/Geffrye_Museum.htm Geffrye Museumwhich shows English domestic interiors and helps bring to life what it was really like to live in London.I regularly hear people tell me theQueen Marys Ro

15、se Gardens in Regents Parkis their favorite spot in London, and who am I to argue? I would also recommend St. Jamess Park as it offers one of the best views of HYPERLINK /od/londonpictures/ig/Westminster-Walking-Tour/Buckingham-Palace.htm Buckingham Palace. Hyde Park is enormous and Kensington Garde

16、ns nearby includes the ever popular Diana Memorial Playgroundand the HYPERLINK /od/londonforfree/ss/Peter_Pan.htm Peter Pan Statue. No visit to London is complete without seeing this military tradition. The Queens Guard in London changes in the Forecourt inside the gates ofBuckingham Palaceat 11.30a

17、m every day in the summer and every other day in the winter. Get there early and view the spectacle from outside the front gates.Trafalgar Square is one of Britains greatest visitor attractions and was designed by John Nash in the 1820s and constructed in the 1830s. This iconic square has many sight

18、s to see including HYPERLINK /od/walkingtoursoflondon/ss/TraflagarSquare_2.htm Nelsons Columnand theNational Gallery. It is both a tourist attraction and the main focus for political demonstrations. Every December, Norway donates a marvelous HYPERLINK /od/londonpictures/ig/London-Christmas-Lights/Tr

19、afalgar-Christmas.htm Christmas tree, to thank Britain for liberation from the Nazis.21. Where can visitors find thePeter Pan Statue?A. in Regents Park. B. in St. Jamess Park.C. in Hyde Park. D. in Kensington Gardens.22. Which of the following desrciptions is True ?A. In the HYPERLINK /od/londonforfree/a/Geffrye