1、2022-2023學(xué)年云南省大理市市下關(guān)第二中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations. A. to B. that C. as to D. as that 參考答案：C略2. Mr Black must be worried about something. You can _ it

2、 from the look on his face.A. reason B. recognize C. read D. realize參考答案：C略3. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. how B. that C. which D. whether參考答案：B4. Yao Ming, now a student of Shanghai Jiaotong University

3、majoring in financial management, _basketball in NBA for nine years.A. has played B. was playing C. has been playing D. played參考答案：D5. I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month. Dont worry. You_ have it by Friday.A. could B. shall C. must D. may 參考答案：B6. - Ho

4、w soon will the candidates get their university admissions?- It may take three weeks for all the applications to be .Awithdrawn Bdelivered Cedited Dprocessed參考答案：D7. _ among the crowd by Ben, Linda was wearing a bright blue shirt in particular.A. RecognizedB. To be recognizedC. To recognizeD. Having

5、 been recognized參考答案：B略8. Hurry up! By the time we get to the church, the marriage service _. A. had started B. will have started C. has started D. must have started 參考答案：BB 考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：快點，到我們到達教堂時，婚禮就已經(jīng)開始了。根據(jù)By the time we get to the church可知選將來完成時。9. For _one-third of the worlds birds, migration is

6、 _instinct caused by seasonal changes in weather and lack of food. A . /; the B. /; an C. the; an D. a ;/參考答案：B10. The winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature 2012, Mo Yan , said he did not have high for winning Actually, he thought he only had a slim chance to winA assumption B expectation C satisf

7、action D impression參考答案：B11. Kimberly _ an article，so dont disturb her（）Awould writeBwritesCwroteDis writing參考答案：DKimberly正在寫文章，所以不要去打攪她本題考查時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意Kimberly正在寫文章，選用現(xiàn)在進行時，表示說話時刻正在進行的動作故選DA would write 過去將來時，必須和一般過去時結(jié)合使用，表示過去的將來；B writes 一般現(xiàn)在時，表示經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣的動作或者客觀真理或者現(xiàn)在的事實或狀態(tài)；C wrote 一般過去時，表示過去的動作，與現(xiàn)在無關(guān)分析句子的

8、語境，了解不同時態(tài)所表達的不同含義和用法，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生和進行的事情用現(xiàn)在進行時12. Now the summer is here with more visitors, so the business is A looking up B coming up C making upD turning up參考答案：A13. Life is like _ ocean; only _ strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; the B. the; a C. the; / D. /; a參考答案：A句意：生活就像一片海，只有那些意志堅強的人才

9、能到達彼岸。ocean是元音開頭用an，the加形容詞表示一類人，故選A。考點：考查冠詞。14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable.A. which price B. whose price C. the price of that D. its price 參考答案：B15. John，I know nothing about playing tennisI wonder if you could teach me Just name the day AIm glad BGo ahead CIf

10、you want it DWith pleasure 參考答案：D二、 填空16. The Silk Road is in fact 61 ly recent term. These ancient roads had no particular name until in the mid-nineteenth century; Baron Ferdinand von Richthoften named the trade and communication network the Silk Road. Since then the term 62 (accept) globally.In t

11、he nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers, enthusiastic explorers who were eager 63 (look) for adventure. Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, 64 is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites a

12、long the Silk Road, 65 (lead) to many discoveries and studies, and most of all, a renewed interest 66 the history of these routes.Today, many historic 67 (build) and monuments still stand, marking the passage of the Silk Road through hotels, ports and cities. Whats more, the long-standing legacy(遺產(chǎn))

13、 of this 68 (remark) network is reflected in a large number of cultures, languages, customs and religions that have developed for many years along these routes. The passage of merchants and travelers of many different nationalities resulted not only in commercial exchange, 69 in a widespread and con

14、tinual process of cultural interaction. 70 (obvious), it has become a driving force in the formation（形成）of diverse societies.參考答案：61. a 62. has been accepted 63. to look 64. which 65. leading 66. in 67. buildings 68. remarkable 69. but 70. Obviously三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。That

15、summer I drank every day, everywhere I went. I had a bottle in my drawer next to me and a bottle next to my bed. I never did another drug, but I drank so much that my family finally asked a priest for help. My father gave me a bottle of medicine for alcoholism that produces unpleasant symptoms when

16、users drink alcohol. I drank while taking it, which made me very sick. And I still drank.When the priest came, he said, Jimmy, doctors said that with your diseases and the amount of drinking youre doing, youd be lucky to live another six months. So your choice is either to stop drinking and live or

17、to continue drinking and die within six months.” I said, I know I cant stop, so guess Ill have to die. The priest told my family what I said. My little brotherwho is like my soul mate, looked at me with tears in his eyes and said, But we dont want you to die. All I could think of was how desperately

18、 I had to get out of that room at that moment and have a drink.But I finally stopped drinking. I was on the care team of my dentist Russell. A lot of people in New York knew him. At the time he was the most famous dentist in the city. He drank heavily and was also with AIDS, so I was selected to be

19、on his care team. Everybody on the team was sober (清醒) but me. He went through dementia (癡呆) and died so quickly before my eyes. I stopped drinking and Ive been with the disease for 35 years now.56. Why did the authors father give him the bottle of medicine?A. He wanted him to cure his illness.B. He was trying to keep him dying.C. He thought the medicine could make him sick.D. He believed it could prevent him drinking. 57. What did the priest mean by saying to the author “youd be lucky to live another six months” in the second pa