1、精選優質文檔傾情為你奉上精選優質文檔傾情為你奉上專心專注專業專心專注專業精選優質文檔傾情為你奉上專心專注專業詞匯篇單詞可以說一個人單詞量的展現，如果總停留在使用very good等小學詞匯，那老師把你當成發育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高級詞匯（就象是給文章穿上了成人內衣），我不建議大家用考綱以外的詞匯（當然你能用更好），這里可以教你用高級替換簡單詞匯severe 替換掉serious（嚴重的）a severe water shortage嚴重缺水needy替換掉 ppor（ 貧窮的）wealthy 替換掉 rich （ 富裕的）benificial 替換掉 good （有益的）undesir

2、able 替換掉 bad （不好的，不受歡迎的）nevertheless 替換掉 however（然而，不過）fundamental / significant 替換掉 important（ 重要的）relevant 替換掉 related （有關的）is highly relevant toextraodinary 替換掉 surprising （驚人的，非凡的）provided/providing （that）替換掉 if （如果）promote /strengthen 替換掉 improve （提高，加強）More should be done to strengthen industr

3、ys links with universities.應該做更多的事情加強工業界和大學的聯系.cope with 替換掉 solve（ 解決）motivate 替換掉 encourage（ 激勵）We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我們在尋找能激勵職員們努力工作的人.jeopardize 替換掉 be bad to （損害，危及）Failing exams could jeopardize her future.考試不及格危及她的前程.ease 替換掉 relieve （減

4、輕，緩解）To ease the problem of 為了緩解的問題well-being 替換掉 happiness （幸福，安康）pros and cons 替換掉 advantages and disadvantages（好處和壞處）You must consider all the pros and consof the matter before you make a decision.在你做決定之前，必須考慮這個問題的正反兩個方面.approach / method 替換掉 way（方法，方案）adopt 替換掉 use （采用，采取）the aged 替換掉 old people

5、（老人）adolescents 替換掉 the young （青少年）employment 替換掉 job（就業）affair 替換掉 thing （事情，東西）bent 替換掉 gift （天賦，愛好）catastrophe 替換掉（ disaster 災難）subscribe to 替換掉 agree with（ 同意）tend 替換掉 want（趨向于.想要）I am tending to another customer at he moment.acquire 替換掉 gain （獲得（尤指知識上的）administration 替換掉 government （政府部門）contri

6、bute to 替換掉 cause （引起）extremely 替換掉 very （非常的）frown on sth 替換 disagree with sth （ 不同意）for instance 替換掉 for example （例如）advocate 倡導compensate for 彌補Spare no efforts for努力In contemporary society 在當今社會A vast amount of 大量的be abundant in 富有.on ones own account 為了某人自己的利益at ones own risk 自行負責onaccount of 由

7、于On no account絕不要arise from 由引起Are these any matters arising from the last meeting？這些事情都是由上次的會議引起的嗎？assess 評估，評價Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability.考試不是評價一個人能力的唯一方法.authentic 真實的，可信的gradual 逐漸的There has been a gradual improvment in .over the last two years.過去的兩年中.逐漸改善.multi

8、ply rapidly .迅速增加.ripe 時候成熟的The country is ripe for change.國家已是時候改變.trend 趨勢，趨向，潮流The trend at the moment is that 現在.是一個趨勢emphrasize 強調，重視Id like to emphrasize how important it is to sustainable development 可持續發展 句型篇語里面常用的句型也就那么幾個，盡量往里套。能用到以下句型的千萬別用一般陳述句，能用長句千萬別用短句，最好一句話老長.每個句型我都弄個例句倒裝：Not only di h

9、e speak correctly，but he spoke easily.Here comes a bus.Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here .雙否：The postman never fails to come on time .被動：Many things can be done to solve this problem .非限定：The man is from the UK，which we can tell from his accent.定從：This is the reason why he came late.This is

10、 the reason for which he came late. The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous讓步：Child as he is ，he can speak many foreaign languages.獨立主格：（With）There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.The men moved slowly forward, neck deep in the water, with their officers guiding them.常用句子篇起到

11、一個首飾的作用，讓文章更銷魂這個有點頭疼，多背一背吧Some changes have taken place in the past five years在過去的5年中這里發生的一些變化. A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications在世界的溝通與交流方面產生了巨大的變化.This is a phenomenon that 有一個.的現象It has increased（decreased）fromto.從.增加到了 People have（take，adopt，assume）different

12、attitudes towards sth人們對.有不同的態度.When it comes to ., some think .當談到.一些人認為There is a public debate today that .當今有一個公共的爭論關于Recently the problem has been brought into focus.最近這個問題得到了關注.Now there is a growing awareness that.現在的意識增強了.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.有許多人，不是特別多，懷有這樣的想法

13、it is universally acknowledged that是一個社會的共識Just imagine what would be like if.設想一下如果It is of great benefit to us.對我們是有很大的好處的.It has more disadvantages than advantages它有很多的優點和缺點.It plays an important role in our life它在我們的人生中扮演了很重要的角色. this story is not rare. 這樣的故事不少見., such dilemma we often meet in d

14、aily life. 這樣的事情我們在生活中經常遇到., the story still has a realistic significance.這個故事很有現實意義.But some others have just the opposite opinion.一些人有相反的意見.But every coin has two sides.每個硬幣都有兩面.（即每件事情都有兩面）As for me, Im in favour of the latter opinion.我支持后者.promote the public awareness of 增強了.的公共認識 The government

15、should take effective measures and immediate actions.政府應該采取及時有效的措施.To understand the truth of ., it is also important to see.為了理解.的真相，認識到也是重要的.A study of . will make this point clear .一項研究使這個觀點更清楚了.There is no point(use) in doing做.是沒有意義的.Distinguished scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportu

16、nity and of continuous and concentrated effort over long years. (很優美的句子,值得借鑒) from the point of view 從角度來看最近, XXXXX現象引起了人們的廣泛關注 Recently, the phenomenon of (that) has aroused wide public concern隨著社會(科技)的發展,人們開始注意到XXXX的重要性 Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are att

17、aching much importance to Take . for an example, it is a very obvious case .拿.來說，這是個很明顯的案例.Some people argue that., whereas others maintain that.一些人爭論另一些人支持觀點.就我個人而言(老實說), 我全力支持前者(后者)As for me, I am in high favor of the former (latter)Personally, I side with the former (latter)Frankly speaking/ To b

18、e frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former (latter) that I approve of我認為(在我看來,就我看來,我的觀點是, 我想.)I am convinced that.As far as I am concerned, .To my point of view, .From where I stand, We should take some effective measures我們應該采取有效的措施.We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the diff

19、iculties我們應該努力克服困難.Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as.當然，B有自身的優勢，比如As far as we know正如我們所知道的.In a certain sense在某種情況下There is no denying the fact that 不可否認的事實是結尾常用句：From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that . In summary, it is wiser . In shortFrom what has

20、been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that .書面表達中的高級結構一高級詞匯1occur 替換 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2devote替換spend He spends all

21、his spare time in reading. He devotes all his spare time to reading.3seek替換want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4average 替換ordinary Im an average ( ordinary ) student.5but替換very The film we saw last night was very interesting. The film we saw last night was noth

22、ing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6seat 替換sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7suppose 替換should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8appreciate 替換thank Thank you very much for you help. We

23、appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9the case替換 true I dont think it is the case ( true ).10on替換as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. On his arrival, he began his research.11due to替換because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12cover替換wal

24、k/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13contribute to替換 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby The summer vacation is round the

25、corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15come to light替換discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16have a ball替換have a good time/ enjoy oneself After

26、 visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17come up with替換think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18set aside替換save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)

27、19be of + n. 替換adj. The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20refer to 替換talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21can not but / can not help but替換have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22more often than not替換usua

28、lly More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23lest替換so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換want to do sth./wis

29、h for I want to see you very much. I am long to see you.25be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換be interested in He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26more than替換very Im very glad to learn that you are coming in September. Im more than glad to learn th

30、at you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 ) If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全國卷)27perfect (ly) 替換good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28do sb a/the favor 替換help Would you please do me the favor (

31、 help me ) to turn down the radio?29the other day替換a few days ago The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30in the course of替換during In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31the majority of替換

32、most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32consist of替換be made up of Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33be worn out替換 be tired / broken After five hours non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired). My shoes are worn out (br

33、oken). Please buy me a new pair.34become of替換 happen What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ? 35attend to替換look after 36on condition that替換as long as37nevertheless替換however38express ones satisfaction with替換be satisfied with 39spare no efforts to do替換try ones best to do40many a 替換many41be ru

34、shed off ones feet 替換be busy in doing42a handful of替換a little / some43meanwhile替換at the same time44get to ones feet替換stand up 45beneath替換under46occasionally替換sometimes /once in while47for instance替換for example48seldom替換not often49wealthy替換 rich50amazing替換surprising 51as a matter of fact 替換in fact二高級

35、句型結構 It句型 It will be + some time + before It wont be long before humans visit the Mars. It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth. It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the ri

36、ght spare parts.（2008年湖北卷） It is + 被強調部分 + that 1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot. 2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge. more than any other 表示最高級 Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popu

37、lar than any one else. 名詞從句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全國卷 ) My hometown is no longer what it used to be.（非限制性）定語從句 The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. The flat is in a build

38、ing on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003) It was quite an experience for us both, which Ill never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷) 分詞結構 I dont know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes

39、as well. (NMET 2001) Well mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. (2004 全國卷) Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.（2004 遼寧卷） = 4 * GB3 Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（2008年湖南卷） with結構 A terrible accident happ

40、ened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand. 倒裝句 The library is to the east of the teaching building. East of the teaching building is the library. Although we are tired, we are h

41、appy. Tired as we are, we are happy. Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷) = 4 * GB3 May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!（2007年湖南卷） 被動語態 Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002) All classes are taught by teachers with ri

42、ch experience in teaching foreign students. (2004全國卷 ) New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江蘇卷) 巧妙的改寫（1）Only 改成no one but Only Tom passed the exam last week. No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）as soon as 改成No soonerthan/Hardlywhen/Immediately/The moment No sooner had we arrived at t

43、he cinema than the film started.（3）have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）變換插入語的位置 However, they suggest fees should be charged low. They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002) I think this is a good chance for you

44、to show your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chinese. This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well youve learned Chinese. (2004 全國卷)(5). 用同位語代替非限制性定語從句 Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.Meimei, a girl

45、of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. (2002上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.（2008年湖南卷） 其它 （1）注重句子的開頭 用with復合結構開頭 With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the wo

46、rkers. With his help, weve learned how to analyze and settle problems.（2006年湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.（2009年江蘇卷） 用非謂語動詞形式開頭 ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English cont

47、est. ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner. （2）長短句交錯使用（注意：應突出主題句；長句子并非越長越好） 相關過渡語1). 表示時間順序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，first of all, finally, at last2). 表示空間順序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side3). 表示比較、對照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, o

48、n the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise4). 表示因果關系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus5). 表示遞進關系: besides, whats more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of6). 表示并列關系: and, as well as, also7). 表示總結性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to

49、sum up, in brief, to conclude提高英語寫作分數的88個詞組 1.經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly bel

50、ieved/ recognized that6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否認 It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argu

51、ment12.一些人 而另外一些人 Some people while others13. 就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides17.發揮著日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in18.對必不可少 be indispensable to 19.正如諺語所

52、說 As the proverb goes:20.也不例外 be no exception21.對產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive/ negative effects on22.利遠遠大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。23.導致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon25.責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achi

53、evement26. 競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 開闊眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision28.學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden30.考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 從另一個角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make jo

54、int efforts33. 對有益 be beneficial / conducive to34.為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society35.打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for36.綜合素質 comprehensive quality37.無可非議 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to40. 應當承認 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的義務 unshakable duty42. 滿足需求 satisfy/ meet the

55、 needs of43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources45.因特網 the Internet (一定要由冠詞，字母I 大寫)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.環保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社會進步的體現 a symbol of society progress50.科

56、技的飛速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后種觀點的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 證據 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理論

57、和實踐相結合 integrate theory with practice56. 必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of57.日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.長遠利益. interest in the long run60.有其自身的優缺點 has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.揚長避短 Exploit to the ful

58、l ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。63.對有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上的最新發展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of 66

59、.采取有效措施來 take effective measures to do sth67.的健康發展 the healthy development of 68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。No garden without weeds。69.對觀點因人而異 Views on vary from person to person。70.重視 attach great importance to71.社會地位 social status72.把時間和精力放在上 focus time and energy on73.擴大知識面 expand ones sco

60、pe of knowledge74.身心兩方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/間接關系 be directly / indirectly related to76. 提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.緩解壓力/ 減輕負擔 relieve stress/ burden79.優先考慮/發展 give (top) priority to