1、Unit One Art Period 1 Vocabulary Written by Mei Renbin Supervised by Cai GuoxingTitleItemsGoalsLearn how to read them; pay attention to the pronunciations.Get to know some words based on the original ones.Key pointsfaith aim typical evident adopt possess attempt specific predict preference visual pe

2、rmanent by coincidence a great deal of on the other hand appeal to Pre-learning.1. Follow the tape, twice.2. Read the new words together, twice.While-learning 1.Work with your partners, and fill the blanks as instructed. Maybe, a dictionary is of some help to you. 1) faith_ faithful_ faithfully_ 2)

3、aim_ be aimed at_ 3) typical_ type_ kind_ sort_ 4) evident_ evidence_ apparent_ clear_ 5) adopt_ adapt_ 6) possess_ possession_ in possession of_ in the possession of_ 7) coincidence_ by coincidence_ by chance_ by accident_ by design_ by mistake_ on purpose_ 8) a great deal of_ a large number of_ 9)

4、 attempt_ attempt to do_ 10) on one hand_ on the other hand_ 11) predict_ prediction_ 12) specific_ special_ 13) preference_ prefer_ prefer doing A to doing B_ prefer to do A rather than do B_ 14)appeal_ appeal to_ 15)visual_ visible_ vision_Post-learning1.根據提示填寫詞匯。 1）Art is influenced by the custom

5、s and _ (信念) of a people. 2) People began to concentrate less on religious themes and _ (采納) a more humanism attitude to life. 3) They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and _ (財產) as well as their activities and achievements. 4) Who can p_ what people will be like in

6、5000 years. 5) Is this your p_ address or are you only staying here for a short time? 6) The government a_ to people for helping the disabled. 7) We can eat Chinese , Italian or Indian food Do you have any p_? 8) Every time I a_ to persuade him to give up smoking, I failed completely. 9) From the ex

7、pression on Jacks face, its e_ that the news came as a complete shock. 10) Is this game meant for a s_ group of people?2.根據漢語提示完成句子。 1）Its said that he is _ _ _(擁有) three big companies. 2) On one hand, I am your teacher, and _ _ _ _(另一方面), I am also your friend 3)The project _ _ (旨在)helping the disa

8、bled achieved great success. 4) I invented the machine quite _ _ (偶然). 5) I _ _ (寧愿)spend the rest of my life in a quiet village than stay in the city. Unit One Art Period 2 Warming up and reading Written by Mei Renbin Supervised by Cai GuoxingTitleItemsGoalsGet to know a short history of western pa

9、inting .get to know some famous artists in the west.Get to know some famous paintings in the world.Learn to arrange an article in a proper way.Key pointsRead the text fluently and loud.Learn the detail of the text, such as why, how, the process, etc.Previewing workDo you know the meanings of the fol

10、lowing words. Write down their Chinese translations.realistic_ abstract_ sculpture_ gallery_ conventional_ renaissance_ humanistic_ superb_perspective_ masterpiece_ impressionism_ post-impressionist_ ridiculous_ controversial_ landscape_ figure_ clay_ critic_ bronze_2. Read them aloud.Pre-learningDo

11、 you know the following artists? What are they famous for?Qi Baishi Xu Beihong Wu Guanzhong Vicent van Gogh Leonardo da VinciPablo Picasso While-learningFast Reading.What does the passage mainly talk about?Art is influenced only by the customs and faith of a people.Europe has followed a similar way

12、of life for a very long time.There are quite a few different styles of western art.The style of western art has unchanged many times, while Chinese art has changed many times.Careful Reading1) Fill in the blanks according to the text.periodtimethemeRelated informationThe middle ages5th-15th century

13、AD1._Style: to paint in a(n)2._wayThe renaissance15th-16th centuryPeople and 3._New techniques: 4._ was first used and 5._ paints were also developed.6._Late 19th early 20th centuryTo show how 7._ and shadow fell on objects at different times of day.Characteristics: painters worked 8._ and painted q

14、uickly.Modern art20th century -todayTo look at their 9._ in new ways.Styles: to paint in a(an) 10._ or realistic way.2) Read the text carefully and then do the following exercises.1. What themes did the main aim of painters represent during the middle ages?A. natureB. peopleC. religiousD. perspectiv

15、e2. It can be inferred from the text that classical Roman and Greek ideas were_.A. imaginaryB. perspectiveC. impressionisticD. realistic3. Which of the following statement about the Impressionism is true?A. Painting became an easy task because it was less detailed.B. Painters focused more on light a

16、nd color than detail.C. Painters moved from the countryside to Paris and worked outdoors.D. Painters had to paint quickly because of the high pace of industrial society.4. Which of the following are the styles of paintings about Modern Art?A. abstract and realisticB. abstract and naturalC. religious

17、 and natureD. people and objects.Post-learning.1. What art style do you like best? Discuss with your partners, and show your suggestions.2. Read the passage again and again till you can read it fluently.Work after classFinish Ex.1 , P42Unit One Art Period 3 Word StudyWritten by Mei Renbin Supervised

18、 by Cai GuoxingTitleItemsGoalsGet to know the new words and expressions.Learn how to use a part of the key ones properly and correctly.Try to use them to do some reading, speaking and writing as freely as possible.Key pointsfaith aim adopt possess attempt predictby coincidence a great deal of on the

19、 other hand Previewing Work1.Finish Ex 1, Page 4.2.read the words aloud.Pre-learning.Find the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.1. _ excellent; splendid2. _ purpose; intention3. _ silly or unreasonable4. _ trust; strong belief5. _ easily noticed or understood6. _ tr

20、aditional7. _ room or building for showing works of art8. _ based on general ideas rather than specific examples9. _ method of doing or performing something , especially in the arts or sciences10. _ the art of making figures, objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay etcWhile-learning1. faith【用法理解】u fai

21、th in sb/sth 信任；相信；信心He has great talent, but he has lost his faith.I havent much faith in this medicine. 2) u 信仰【歸納拓展】have faith in _ break / keep faith with sb 對某人（不）守信用；（不）忠誠于某人lose faith in _辨析：faith, belief, confidence, trust這些名詞都有“相信，信任”的意思faith語氣較強，指“認為有確鑿的證據或道理而完全相信”。通常指充滿情感的信任。I have faith

22、in his ability to succeed.2) belief普通用詞，指主觀上的相信，不著重這種相信是否有根據。 He has great belief in his doctor.confidence淡化了感情，指“在有證據的基礎上，對某人某物有充分的信心，斷定不會使人失望，從而給予信任”。也常指“自信，有把握”。4）trust指“信賴、信任”，含有堅定的信念的意思。強調相信、信任的完全可靠。【活學活用】 用faith, belief, confidence, 或trust的適當形式填空。1) My father hadnt much _ in doctors of traditi

23、onal Chinese medicine.2) A good marriage is based on _.3) He ought not to break _ with her.4) He lack _ in himself.2. aim n. 目標、目的、意圖 v. 瞄準【歸納拓展】aim to do sth/ aim at doing sth打算、旨在aim sth at sb 使某物針對某人be aimed at 目的是、旨在with the aim of帶著的目的【翻譯句子】1) We took part in the language context _ _ _ _ improv

24、ing our communication skills.我們參加語言競賽的目的是為了提高我們的交際技能。2）The program _ _ _ the teenage audience.這個節目針對的是十幾歲的觀眾們。3. adopt v. 采用，采納，收養【歸納拓展】Adopted adj. 領養的，過繼的 adoption n. 收養，領養；采用，采納 【活學活用】They decided to _ _ _ from the earthquake-stricken area.他們決定收養一名地震災區的孤兒.possess v. 擁有，具有，支配Rich people want to po

25、ssess their own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses.【歸納拓展】be possessed of sth. 具有/擁有possession n. 持有，擁有；財產，所有物(用復數)in possession of sth 占有/控制某物；占據某物in ones possession = in the possession of sb 某物歸某人所有have/take possession of sth= have sth in ones possession擁有某物【翻譯句

26、子】1) Most students believe possessing knowledge means possessing future._2) Those buildings _ _ _ _ _ of our school.哪些建筑物歸我校所有。3）he lost all his _ in the fire.他在火災中失去了所有的財產。5.attempt n. 努力，嘗試，企圖 v. 嘗試，企圖【用法理解】They attempted to finish the task before July.He made an attempt on the world record.【歸納拓展】

27、Attempt to do sth 試圖做某事 make an attempt to do sth 試圖做某事In an attempt to do試圖、企圖做某事【活學活用】1）They _ _ _ to escape. 他們沒有圖謀逃跑。2）They _ to help us. 他們努力幫我們。6. predict v. 預言，預告，預測【歸納拓展】prediction n.預言，預告，預測 比較：predict, forecast, foretellpredict:強調把預見的事情說出來。forecast: 主要指預報天氣，也可以指預報可能要發生的事。foresee/foretell :

28、 預知，強調預先感覺到事情的發生。【翻譯句子】Recently, it _ _ _ that no destructive earthquake will happen in the near future.據預報，最近不會發生破壞性的地震。With weather satellites, its easy _ _ _ now. 有了氣象衛星，現在預報天氣就容易得多了。【對點訓練】1. He will not steal my money, I have _ in him.A. creditB. trustC. faithD. fame2. He studies hard, _ the exa

29、m.A. aim atB. aiming at passingC. aiming passingD. aimed to passing3. A good idea was _ by the local government that all the ancient paintings in the ruined temples should be protected right now.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. absorbedD. aided4. Some government officials were punished by law only because the

30、y were _ what didnt belong to them.A. in the possession ofB. in possession ofC. possessedD. to possess5. He _ to escape from the prison, but he couldnt find anybody to help him.A. succeededB. attemptedC. advisedD. offered6. The hurricane _ to arrive at this area tomorrow, so we must make full prepar

31、ation.A. predictsB. is predictedC. will predictD. will be predicted重點短語1. by coincident 巧合地【用法理解】What a coincident it was that I was in Paris at the same time.By coincidence, I will go too. Lets go together. 【歸納拓展】Its a coincidence that 巧合的是What a coincidence! 真巧！By chance 偶然 by accident 偶然 by desig

32、n 故意地 on purpose故意地【活學活用】1) _ _，the next day, I met the person wed been discussing. 真是巧了，我在第二天就遇到了我們一直在討論的那個人。2) Its _ _ _ that none of the directors are women.沒有一位董事是女性，這并非偶然。2. a great deal of 大量，許多（只修飾不可數名詞）【歸納拓展】a great deal 作狀語，相當于a lota good many, scores of, a great/ large number of只修飾可數名詞a la

33、rge amount of=large amounts of修飾不可數名詞，修飾主語時動詞的單復數由amount決定plenty of 可以修飾可數名詞和不可數名詞a large quantity of= large quantities of可以修飾可數名詞和不可數名詞，修飾主語時動詞的單復數由quantity決定【活學活用】1） I have learned _ from my visit here.A. a great manyB. a great dealC. a great deal ofD. a bit of2) _ work has been done to improve th

34、e peoples living standard.A. ManyB. A great manyC. A great deal ofD. A large number of3) We have spent _ money on English books.A. a great deal ofB. a good manyC. a plenty ofD. a number of3. on the other hand 另一方面【歸納拓展】表示列舉的詞或詞組On (the) one hand one the other hand 一方面另一方面For one thingfor another 一來

35、， 二來Firstlyalsobesideswhats morein additionmoreovereventually【活學活用】1) Id like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact2) On the one hand, we should develop our economy. _, we should protect the en

36、vironment.A. On the other handB. On the wholeC. On the contraryD. At the other handPost-learning1. Finish off the exercises on page 4 and page 42. 2. Exercise 3 on page 42.(選作)2. Read the words and expressions again and again till you can easily make out the meanings and the use of them.Unit One Art

37、 Period 4 Language Learning Written by Mei Renbin Supervised by Cai GuoxingTitleItemsGoalsGet to know some sentence structures.Learn to use the structures to make sentences.Try to recite the sentences.Key pointsas引導從句疑問詞+to的用法不定式作定語Previewing workTranslate the following sentences彼得非常聰明，可他很懶，因此他的成績不好

38、。（on the other hand）_每年都有大量的錢被花在廣告上。（a large amount of/ large amounts of） _經過反復的嘗試，他們終于成功了。（attempt）_Pre-learningRead the passage aloud. While-learning.They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. 他們力爭如實地畫出人物和自然【用法理解】As they really were為連詞as 引導的方式狀語從句。 As 相當于in the way (that), 表示“按照的方式

39、”。 例如：Do as I say and sit down.Leave the table as it is.Why didnt you catch the last bus as I told you to?The trousers are rather long, but Ill take them just as they are.【歸納拓展】1.方式狀語從句通常由 as, in the way 或 as if/though引導2. as 作為連詞的其他用法：1） 引導時間狀語從句,表示 當的時候As the sun rose, the fog disappeared.引導原因狀語從句

40、，表示因為；由于We didnt know what to do as we were just visiting there.引導讓步狀語從句，表示 雖然Tired as he was, he sat up late.4) 引導比較狀語從句，表示 和一樣的；相同的 I love you as much as she. 比較：I love you as much as her.【活學活用】1. Young _ he was, it is not strange that he should have acted as foolishly.A. whileB. whenC. asD. altho

41、ugh2. _ it was getting dark, we soon turned back.A. As B. WithC. ForD. While3. _ time goes by, we seem to be losing the pleasure of communicating face to face.A. AsB. WithC. OnD. Though4. This lake is three times as large _ that one.A. thanB. asC. ofD. with 2. One of the most important discoveries d

42、uring this period was how to draw things in perspective.在此期間，最主要的發現之一就是如何使用透視法來畫出事物。【用法理解】How to draw things in perspective屬于“疑問詞+不定式”結構，在句中擔任表語。疑問代詞who, what, which或疑問副詞when , where, why, how, whether和不定式連用，構成一種不定式的復合結構。這種結構可以擔任主語，賓語，表語等成分，用作賓語較多， 尤其用于動詞：ask, consider, discuss, decide, discover, ex

43、plain, find out, forget, know, learn, remember, see(=understand), tell, think, want to know, wonder等后面。He discovered how to open the safe.I found out where to buy fruit cheaply.When to hold the meeting has not decided yet.My question was how to get so many books. 【活學活用】1. Its no use having ideas onl

44、y. Dont worry. Peter can show you _ to turn an idea into an act.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where2. Ive worked with children before, so I know what _ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectedD. expects3. Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy.A. w

45、hatB. whichC. howD. where4. When and where to build the new factory _ yet.A. has not been decidedB. havent been decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided5. Last summer, I took a course on _.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to made dressesD. how dresses to be made3. The impressio

46、nists were the first to work outdoors.【用法理解】不定式短語to work outdoors擔任后置定語，修飾the first painters. 不定式可以用于the first, the second以及the last, the only之后，有時也可以用于最高級之后。如：He loves parties; he is always the first to come and the last to leave.He is the best man to do the job.【歸納拓展】不定式及其短語作定語的其他用法：不定式及其短語作定語與所修飾

47、的名詞在邏輯上存在主謂關系。She was the only one to survive the crash.2)作定語的不定式如果由不接物動詞轉化而來，必修加上相應的介詞。They need a garden to play in.3)作定語的不定式如果與其修飾的名詞或代詞之間存在邏輯上的“動賓”關系，其邏輯主語是句子的主語時，采用主動表被動含義。Ive got an essay to write.Do you have anything to say?4) 以下名詞常接不定式作定語：need, right, chance, movement, courage, force, reason

48、 , effort, drive, determination, decision, wish等等。 Their effort to rebuild the town was not taken seriously.【活學活用】1. I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed2. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in studen

49、ts hathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce3. The last one _ pays the meal. Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arrivingPost-learning.Try to recite the six sentences.Unit One Art Period 5 Grammar Learning Written by Mei Renbin Supervised by Cai GuoxingTitleItemsGoalsGet to know the

50、 subjunctive mood.Use the structures to do some exercises.Key points if 引導的非真實條件句。 其他虛擬語氣Previewing work翻譯下列句子這就是你想出來阻止這條河流被污染的方法嗎？（think of）_說來慚愧，30多歲的我還沒有房子住。（shame） _我不會出席你們舞會，一方面我很忙，另一方面，我認為這個舞會很無聊。_Pre-learning.1.Find out where the subjunctive mood is used?1) If I had time, I would certainly jo

51、in you in the game.2) If I were you, I would put her suggestion into account.3) If I hadnt been caught by something, I would have come to your party yesterday.4) If I had taken your advice, I might not have made such a serious mistake.While-learning.一、虛擬條件句虛擬條件句所表示的假設是不可能或不大可能發生或實現的，句中的條件從句與結果主句皆須用虛

52、擬語氣。其主句和從句的動詞形式具體如下表：假設情況從句中的動詞形式主句中的動詞形式與現在事實相反動詞過去式(be一般用 were)would(could/should/might)+動詞原形與過去事實相反had donewould(could/should/might)+have done與將來事實相反動詞過去式(be一般用 were)would(could/should/might)+ 動詞原形should dowere to do例如:If you were in my position, what would you do? (與現在事實相反)If I had been you then

53、, I wouldnt have quarreled with him. (與過去事實相反)If I saw/ should see /were to see him tomorrow, I would be very happy. (與將來事實相反)二、錯綜時間條件句有時，條件從句的動作和主句的動作發生的時間不一致。例如: 一個是過去發生的，一個是現在發生的。這時主從句中的動詞形式要根據所表示的時間作相應的調整。例如:1. If he had followed the doctors advice then, he would be quite all right now.2. Tom wo

54、uld be alive today if the doctor had come sooner last night.三、(省if )倒裝條件句如果條件句中有were, had（助動詞）或should時，可使用倒裝結構，但if必須省略。若條件從句為否定句，否定詞not應置于主語之后，而不能與were，should，had等縮略成werent，shouldnt，hadnt置于句首。例如：1. Had I seen him then, I would have been very happy.= If I had seen him then, I would have been very hap

55、py.2. Should I have time, I would go with you. = If I should have time, I would go with you.3. Were I not so busy, I would go with you. = If I were not so busy, I would go with you.四、含蓄條件句虛擬條件句中的條件從句有時不表現出來，只暗含在上下文中或用介詞短語(without，but for) 或連詞 (or, otherwise) 等來表示，這種句子叫做含蓄條件句。例如：Bur for/ Without your

56、 help, we wouldnt have succeeded. = If you had not helped usIm really very busy, otherwise, I would certainly go there with you. = If I were not very busy Post-learning.Consolidation一、單項選擇1. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you. A. can manage B. could have man

57、aged C. could manage D. can have managed2. But for the help of my English teacher, I _ the first prize in the English writing competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won3. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955，the housing problems no

58、w in some parts of this country _ so serious. A. wouldnt be B. will not have been C. wouldnt have been D. would have not been4. _ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will5. _ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films

59、 so often.A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If they were not6The weather has been very hot and dry. Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables . A. wouldnt die B. didnt die C. hadnt died D. wouldnt have died7. Teachers recommend parents t

60、heir children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustnt allow D. couldnt allow8. If he _my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job.A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow9. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I